Error-related modulations of the sensorimotor post-movement and foreperiod beta-band activities arise from distinct neural substrates and do not reflect efferent signal processing by Alayrangues, J, Torrecillos, F, Jahani, A, Malfait, N

Early beta oscillations in multisensory association areas underlie crossmodal performance enhancement by Georgios Michail, Daniel Senkowski, Martin Holtkamp, Bettina Wächter, Julian Keil

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Functional brain network characterization and adaptivity during task practice in healthy volunteers and people with schizophrenia. by Shennan Aibel Weiss, Danielle S Bassett, Daniel eRubinstein, Tom eHolroyd, Jose eApud, Dwight eDickinson, Richard eCoppola

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Decoding kinematic information from beta-band motor rhythms of speech motor cortex: a methodological/analytic approach using concurrent speech movement tracking and magnetoencephalography by Ioanna Anastasopoulou, Douglas Owen Cheyne, Douglas Owen Cheyne, Pascal van Lieshout, Blake Warren Johnson

“…Analyses targeted the gestural landmarks of reiterated utterances/ipa/ and /api/, produced at normal and faster rates.ResultsThe results show that (1) Speech sensorimotor cortex can be reliably located in peri-rolandic regions of the left hemisphere; (2) mu (8–12 Hz) and beta band (13–30 Hz) neuromotor oscillations are present in the speech signals and contain information structures that are independent of those present in higher-frequency bands; and (3) hypotheses concerning the information content of speech motor rhythms can be systematically evaluated with multivariate pattern analytic techniques.DiscussionThese results show that MASK provides the capability, for deriving subject-specific articulatory parameters, based on well-established and robust motor control parameters, in the same experimental setup as the MEG brain recordings and in temporal and spatial co-register with the brain data. …”
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Late dominance of the right hemisphere during narrative comprehension by Vahab Youssofzadeh, Lisa Conant, Jeffrey Stout, Candida Ustine, Colin Humphries, William L. Gross, Priyanka Shah-Basak, Jed Mathis, Elizabeth Awe, Linda Allen, Edgar A. DeYoe, Chad Carlson, Christopher T. Anderson, Rama Maganti, Bruce Hermann, Veena A. Nair, Vivek Prabhakaran, Beth Meyerand, Jeffrey R. Binder, Manoj Raghavan

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Effects of auditory feedback on fine motor output and corticomuscular coherence during a unilateral finger pinch task by Jing Guo, Jing Guo, Jing Guo, Tian Liu, Tian Liu, Tian Liu, Jue Wang, Jue Wang, Jue Wang

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Modulations in Oscillatory Activity of Globus Pallidus Internus Neurons During a Directed Hand Movement Task—A Primary Mechanism for Motor Planning by Shreya Saxena, Sridevi V. Sarma, Shaun R. Patel, Sabato Santaniello, Emad N. Eskandar, John T. Gale

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Case report: Bilateral double beta peak activity is influenced by stimulation, levodopa concentrations, and motor tasks, in a Parkinson’s disease patient on chronic deep brain stim... by Giulia Giannini, Giulia Giannini, Luca Baldelli, Gaetano Leogrande, Ilaria Cani, Paolo Mantovani, Giovanna Lopane, Pietro Cortelli, Pietro Cortelli, Giovanna Calandra-Buonaura, Giovanna Calandra-Buonaura, Alfredo Conti, Alfredo Conti

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Pallidal GABA B receptors: involvement in cortex beta dynamics and thalamic reticular nucleus activity by Nelson Villalobos, Victor Manuel Magdaleno‐Madrigal

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Changes in EEG indices and serotonin concentrations in depression and anxiety disorders by I. V. Kichuk, E. A. Petrova, A. A. Mitrofanov, N. V. Solovyeva, V. B. Vilyanov

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Sensor-Level Wavelet Analysis Reveals EEG Biomarkers of Perceptual Decision-Making by Alexander Kuc, Vadim V. Grubov, Vladimir A. Maksimenko, Natalia Shusharina, Alexander N. Pisarchik, Alexander E. Hramov

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Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Potential P300-Related Events and Alpha and Beta EEG Band Rhythms in Parkinson's Disease by Rosa Angela Fabio, Rossella Suriano, Antonio Gangemi

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Bursts of beta oscillation differentiate postperformance activity in the striatum and motor cortex of monkeys performing movement tasks by Feingold, Joseph, Gibson, Daniel J., DePasquale, Brian, Graybiel, Ann M.

“…Studies of neural oscillations in the beta band (13–30 Hz) have demonstrated modulations in beta-band power associated with sensory and motor events on time scales of 1 s or more, and have shown that these are exaggerated in Parkinson’s disease. …”
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The relationships between subclinical OCD symptoms, beta/gamma-band power, and the rate of evidence integration during perceptual decision making by Alec Solway, Isabella Schneider, Yuqing Lei

“…Separate work has shown that both gamma and beta-band power are related to evidence integration, and differences in beta-band power in particular have been hypothesized to hinder flexible behavioral control. …”
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Effects of decision variables and intraparietal stimulation on sensorimotor oscillatory activity in the human brain. by Gould, I, Nobre, A, Wyart, V, Rushworth, M

“…Only the beta-band, however, reflected the most recent cue in a manner that suggested it reflected updating processes associated with cue processing. …”

A role for the subthalamic nucleus in response inhibition during conflict. by Brittain, J, Watkins, K, Joundi, R, Ray, N, Holland, P, Green, A, Aziz, T, Jenkinson, E

“…We show stimulus-driven desychronization in the beta band (15-35 Hz) that lasts throughout the verbal response, in keeping with the idea that beta-band synchrony decreases to allow motor output to occur. …”

Abnormal oscillatory synchronisation in the motor system leads to impaired movement. by Brown, P

“…This synchrony preferentially occurs over 10-30 Hz, the so-called beta band. Correlative evidence has been supplemented by experiments in which direct stimulation of the basal ganglia in the beta band slows movement. …”

Neuroimaging Study of Brain Functional Differences in Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Depressive Disorder by Xuchen Qi, Wanxiu Xu, Gang Li

“…Our results showed that DD has significantly higher PSD values in the alpha1 and beta band, and a higher FE in the beta band, in comparison with GAD, along with the aberrant functional connections in all four bands between GAD and DD. …”
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Subthalamic nucleus phase-amplitude coupling correlates with motor impairment in Parkinson's disease. by van Wijk, B, Beudel, M, Jha, A, Oswal, A, Foltynie, T, Hariz, M, Limousin, P, Zrinzo, L, Aziz, T, Green, A, Brown, P, Litvak, V

“…<h4>Objective</h4> <p>High-amplitude beta band oscillations within the subthalamic nucleus are frequently associated with Parkinson’s disease but it is unclear how they might lead to motor impairments. …”

Modulation of Beta Oscillations in the Pallidum During Externally Cued Gait by Chiahao Lu, Sommer L. Amundsen-Huffmaster, Kenneth H. Louie, Matthew N. Petrucci, Tara Palnitkar, Tara Palnitkar, Remi Patriat, Noam Harel, Michael C. Park, Michael C. Park, Jerrold L. Vitek, Colum D. MacKinnon, Scott E. Cooper

“…Local field potentials (LFPs) recorded from the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and globus pallidus (GP) show that beta-band power modulates with gait phase. In the STN, beta-band oscillations are modulated by external cues, but it is unknown if this relationship holds in the globus pallidus (GP). …”
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