Early analgesia after periodontal treatment in dogs: a comparison of three analgesic protocols by P. Rauser, P. Janalik, M. Markova, T. Fichtel

“…Analgesia rescue with tramadol (2 mg/kg intramuscularly) was provided for animals with modified UMPS over 14 or VAS over 50 points. …”
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Anticholinergic burden risk and prevalence of medications carrying anticholinergic properties in elderly cancer patients in Jordan by Ahmad Al-Azayzih, Anan S. Jarab, Enas Bani-Ahmad, Saja Smadi, Zelal Kharaba, Khalid A. Al-Kubaisi

“…Metoclopramide, furosemide, and tramadol were the most frequently prescribed drugs with anticholinergic properties. …”
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Comparison of the effects of one-level and bi-level pre-incisional erector spinae plane block on postoperative acute pain in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery; a prospective, ra... by Emine Nilgün Zengin, Musa Zengin, Hülya Yiğit, Hilal Sazak, Sumru Şekerci, Ali Alagöz

“…Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) prepared with morphine was applied to the patients. 0.5 mg/kg of tramadol was administered via IV for rescue analgesia. …”
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Computational Methods for Understanding the Selectivity and Signal Transduction Mechanism of Aminomethyl Tetrahydronaphthalene to Opioid Receptors by Peng Xie, Junjie Zhang, Baiyu Chen, Xinwei Li, Wenbo Zhang, Mengdan Zhu, Wei Li, Jianqi Li, Wei Fu

“…In this study, with compound <b>M1</b>, an active metabolite of tramadol, as the clue compound, several aminomethyl tetrahydronaphthalenes were designed, synthesized and assayed upon opioid receptors. …”
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Use of Drug Claims Data and a Medication Risk Score to Assess the Impact of CYP2D6 Drug Interactions among Opioid Users on Healthcare Costs by Veronique Michaud, Ravil Bikmetov, Matt K. Smith, Pamela Dow, Lucy I. Darakjian, Malavika Deodhar, Brian Cicali, Kevin T. Bain, Jacques Turgeon

“…Hydrocodone, oxycodone, codeine, and tramadol the most commonly prescribed CYP2D6-activated opioids for pain. …”
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A study on the 10-year trend of surgeries performed for lumbar disc herniation and comparative analysis of prescribed opioid analgesics and hospitalization duration: 2010–2019 HIRA... by Sang Yoon Kim, Yu-Cheol Lim, Byung-Kwan Seo, Dongwoo Nam, In-Hyuk Ha, Ye-Seul Lee, Yoon Jae Lee

“…When inspecting trends, we noted a consistent escalation over the decade in the postoperative opioid prescription rates of strong opioids (50.7% in 2010 to 77.8% in 2019) and tramadol (50.9% in 2010 to 76.8% in 2019). Analyzing these trends by surgery type, spinal fusion exhibited a slightly higher rate of opioid prescriptions than other lumbar surgeries. …”
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Hauora Māori – Māori health: a right to equal outcomes in primary care by Nicolette Sheridan, Rawiri McKree Jansen, Matire Harwood, Tom Love, Timothy Kenealy, The Primary Care Models Study Group

“…Māori patients were more likely to be dispensed antibiotics or tramadol. Conclusions Māori practices are an expression of autonomy in the face of enduring health system failure. …”
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Opioid prescribing patterns after arthroplasty of the knee and hip: a Dutch nationwide cohort study from 2013 to 2018 by Heather E van Brug, Rob G H H Nelissen, Willem M Lijfering, Liza N van Steenbergen, Frits R Rosendaal, Eveline L A van Dorp, Marcel L Bouvy, Albert Dahan, Maaike G J Gademan

“…In KAs the prescription rates increased from 13.1 DDD/PY to 14.4 DDD/PY, mainly due to oxycodone prescriptions (2.9 DDD/PY to 7.3 DDD/PY), while tramadol decreased (7.3 DDD/PY to 4.6 DDD/PY). The number of MME/PY also increased (888 MME/PY to 1224 MME/PY). …”
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Évaluation des besoins en préparations hospitalières pédiatriques dans les centres hospitaliers universitaires de Ouagadougou by Hermine Diawara, Bavouma charles Sombié, Josias B. G. YAMEOGO, Harouna Bagaya, Kouka Luc Delma, Rasmané Semdé

“…De cette enquête, il ressort les constatations principales suivantes : 57 molécules ont été souhaité en préparations hospitalières parmi lesquelles les plus souhaitées sont : le captopril souhaité par 50% des médecins, la ciprofloxacine (43,24%), le phénobarbital (43,24%), l’oméprazole (40,54%), le furosémide (36,49%), le tramadol (28,38%), le phloroglucinol (25,68%), l’amoxicilline + acide clavulanique (16,22%), le propranolol (16,22%), le céfotaxime et la ranitidine souhaités par 10,81% des interviewés ; La forme orale liquide est la forme galénique la plus souhaitée pour 77% des molécules suivie de la forme injectable avec 26% des molécules ; Les dosages souhaités pour les différentes formes galéniques sont divers. …”
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Single and double injection paravertebral block comparison in reduction mammaplasty cases: a randomized controlled study by Vecih Anil Ozonur, Emine Aysu Salviz, Nukhet Sivrikoz, Erol Kozanoglu, Soner Karaali, Huru Ceren Gokduman, Hacer Polat, Ufuk Emekli, Mehmet Kamil Tugrul, Mukadder Orhan-Sungur

“…All patients received paracetamol 1 g when numeric rating scale (NRS) pain score was ≥ 4, and also tramadol 1 mg/kg when NRS was ≥ 4 again after 1 h. …”
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The effect of body mass index on thoracic paravertebral block analgesia after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery; a prospective interventional study by Emine Nilgün Zengin, Ali Alagöz, Hülya Yiğit, Hilal Sazak, Sumru Şekerci, Musa Zengin

“…As a rescue analgesic agent, 0.5 mg/kg tramadol was given to patients intravenously when a score of visual analog scale (VAS) at rest was ≥ 4. …”
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Características sociodemográficas, clínicas y perfil de riesgo anticolinérgico en una residencia sociosanitaria pública: estudio descriptivo by Elena Prado-Mel, Héctor Rodríguez Ramallo, Ángela María Villalba-Moreno, Emilio García Cabrera, Susana Sánchez-Fidalgo

“…Los principios activos con actividad anticolinérgica y/o sedante más frecuentemente prescritos fueron lorazepam, tramadol, tamsulosina y trazodona. El delirio y la ansiedad, junto con las infecciones de repetición del tracto urinario, fueron más prevalentes en el grupo de residentes que presentaban carga anticolinérgica (p<0,05).  …”
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Antihyperalgesic Properties of Honokiol in Inflammatory Pain Models by Targeting of NF-κB and Nrf2 Signaling by Sidra Khalid, Muhammad Z. Ullah, Ashraf U. Khan, Ruqayya Afridi, Hina Rasheed, Adnan Khan, Hussain Ali, Yeong S. Kim, Salman Khan

“…In order to explore the possible mechanism of action of honokiol, agonists [piroxicam (5 mg/kg), tramadol (50 mg/kg), and gabapentin (5 mg/kg) i.p.] as well as antagonists [naloxone (4 mg/kg), olanzapine (10 mg/kg), and flumazenil (0.2 mg/kg) i.p.] were used to study involvement of various receptors on the anti-nociceptive effect of honokiol. …”
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Évaluation des besoins en préparations hospitalières pédiatriques dans les centres hospitaliers universitaires de Ouagadougou by Hermine Zimé Diawara, Bavouma charles Sombié, Josias B. G. YAMEOGO, Harouna Bagaya, Kouka Luc Delma, Rasmané Semdé

“…De cette enquête, il ressort les constatations principales suivantes : 57 molécules ont été souhaité en préparations hospitalières parmi lesquelles les plus souhaitées sont : le captopril souhaité par 50% des médecins, la ciprofloxacine (43,24%), le phénobarbital (43,24%), l’oméprazole (40,54%), le furosémide (36,49%), le tramadol (28,38%), le phloroglucinol (25,68%), l’amoxicilline + acide clavulanique (16,22%), le propranolol (16,22%), le céfotaxime et la ranitidine souhaités par 10,81% des interviewés ; La forme orale liquide est la forme galénique la plus souhaitée pour 77% des molécules suivie de la forme injectable avec 26% des molécules ; Les dosages souhaités pour les différentes formes galéniques sont divers. …”
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Atrophy and Inflammatory Changes in Salivary Glands Induced by Oxidative Stress after Exposure to Drugs and Other Chemical Substances: A Systematic Review by Loredana Beatrice Ungureanu, Irina Grădinaru, Cristina Mihaela Ghiciuc, Cornelia Amălinei, Gabriela Luminița Gelețu, Cristina Gabriela Petrovici, Raluca Ștefania Stănescu

“…There are many antioxidants but only a few were evaluated regarding the effects on salivary glands in animal studies, such as hesperidin and selenium, which can reverse the damage induced by cyclophosphamide; 10-dehydrogingerdione (10-DHGD), a compound extracted from ginger, which has a protective effect against the oxidative stress and apoptosis induced by tramadol; and glycyrrhizic acid, which may repair the injuries incurred after the administration of sodium nitrite. …”
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Spectrum of female commercial sex work in Bangui, Central African Republic by Jean De Dieu Longo, Marcel Mbéko Simaléko, Richard Ngbale, Gérard Grésenguet, Gilles Brücker, Laurent Bélec

“…The groups of katas and street vendors were poorer and less educated, consumed more alcohol or other psycho-active substances (cannabis, tramadol and glue) and, consequently, were more exposed to STI. …”
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Potential drug-drug interactions with phentermine among long-term phentermine consumers: A retrospective analysis by A Fourie, M Julyan, L Mostert, J M Du Plessis

“…Among the drug group ‘severe PDDIs’, tramadol (n=416, 46.79%) was most frequently prescribed, whereas phenylpropanolamine (n=69, 7.76%) was the least prescribed to patients in this group. …”
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Farmacodermia em cão da raça Dálmata: Relato de caso by Claudio Douglas de Oliveira Guimarães, Caio Vitor Cavalcante de Carvalho, Ene Madeira de Oliveira Aires, Mário José Costa Carneiro, Maridelzira Betânia Moraes David, Luiz Fernando Moraes Moreira

“…Foi instituído para o pré e pós-operatório cloridrato de tramadol, meloxican e amoxicilina associada à clavulanato de potássio por via oral, sendo observado no nono dia pós-cirúrgico a presença de lesões descamativas na pele, concentradas principalmente em região dorso-lombar, com sinais de infecção bacteriana secundária. …”
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Lipoma gigante em região abdominal de cão: Relato de caso by Luciana Rangélia Malvina Souza de Castro, Mariana Pacheco de Sousa, Wanderson Gabriel Gomes de Melo, Artur Oliveira Rocha, Catarina Rafaela Alves da Silva, Thanisya Kelly de Paiva Brito, Francisco Lima Silva

“…Foi instituído o tratamento pós-cirúrgico com Maxicam, Pentabiótico Veterinário, Cloridrato de Tramadol, limpeza local diária, aplicação de Rifocina e realização da bandagem compressiva. …”
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Evaluation of Ultrasound-guided Pre-emptive Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Femur and Hip Fracture Surgeries: A Randomised Controlled Trial by Tomurthy Sahithi, Rajagopalan Venkatraman, Chinnappan K Swetharamani, Krishnamoorthy Karthik

“…The total number of doses for tramadol was 4 in group A, and 13 in group B. The VAS scores were reduced at the 8th and 10th hours following surgery in group A. …”
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