The degree of openness in Turkey’s public expenditure by Abdullah, Nabaz Nawzad, Abdul Rahman, Mohd Fitri

“…The governing system in Turkey under the rule of AKP has significantly changed in the last decade particularly in public financial management.This paper aims to evaluate the extent of Turkish government openness in public expenditure.It also intends to study the influence of civic society organizations and governing bodies that representing public in auditing government spending.The study found that Turkey was not successful in promoting transparency and public participation in government spending and little evidence has found to indicate major changes in Military expenditure.Therefore, some works has been done to promote current system in order to make it more open, but the way is still far to achieve complete transparency.This paper also highlighted significant role of civic society and government auditing bodies in preventing opacity and corruption and become a watchdog on the government spending.…”
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The foundation and work of the Serbian bookstore in Thessaloniki (1890-1896) by Zarković Vesna S.

“…As the number of Serbian pupils increased, and the numbers of schools as well, the issue of books supply was raised, which was not easy at all in that time. Turkish government issued the permission in 1890 that books for Serbian schools should be printed in Constantinople. …”
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An Analysis of the Religious Solidarity Discourses Regarding the Syrian Refugees in Türkiye by Melih Çoban

“…In light of these developments, Turkish government elites have produced discourses of religious solidarity with the aim of providing tolerance and social acceptance for Syrian refugees and thus legitimizing the open door policy of the government toward these refugees. …”
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LGBT in Turkey: Policies and Experiences by Ceylan Engin

“…First, what is the Turkish government’s outlook for the LGBT community? Secondly, what kind of problems and challenges do trans-individuals experience in Turkey? …”
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The Role of Turkey in Delimitation of Iran’s Eastern Borders by مهدی لکزی, اسدالله اطهری مریان

“…With the intensification of the border dispute between Iran and Afghanistan, the two governments decided to refer non-British arbitration in accordance with Article 10 of the 1921 Iran-Afghanistan Treaty, which emphasized the transfer of border arbitration to a government other than Britain. The Turkish government accepted it and appointed General Fakhr al-Din Altai to the leadership of the arbitration panel. …”
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Turkey’s View of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s Visit to Poland in 2017. Prospects and Conclusions by Joanna Marszałek-Kawa, Ahmet Burak

“…According to the Turkish government, these relations are beneficial for both sides. …”
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Academic Nomads. The Changing Conception of Academic Work under Precarious Conditions by Asli Vatansever

“…In most cases, the emigrated academics are offered short-term scholarships contingent upon political risk factor which help them avoid immediate threats from the Turkish government for the time being. However, without a future prospect for a steady position and/or a settled life on the horizon, they are faced with the existential precariousness of a forced nomadic way of living. …”
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Turkish sports diplomacy in the service of renewed power? The uses and limits of Turkey’s “sport power” by Jean-François Polo

“…International matches have been simultaneously utilized by the Turkish government as an opportunity to publicly demonstrate its willingness to resolve historically problematic issues with other countries. …”
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ELECTORAL MANIPULATION STRATEGIES IN TURKEY DURING THE AKP RULE by Martin Dudáš

“…The text argues that the Turkish government employs primarily long-term strategies, but short-term ones are also present and thus should not be ignored. …”
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Lebanese-Turkish Relations after the 2000s and the Neo-Ottomanist Discourse in Lebanon by Tuba Yıldız

“…This study examines whether there are traces of Neo-Ottomanism and sectarianism in the political roadmap followed by the Turkish Government in its Lebanon policy. It discusses, the diplomatic response of Turkey to the anti-Ottoman rhetoric in Lebanese politics and its effect on bilateral relations. …”
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Post-coup Turkey and the Transition to the Anocratic Government by Abdolmajid Seifi, Naser Pourhassan

“…The main question is what is the nature of the Turkish government after the abortive coup of June 2016? …”
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Geostrategic Renewable Energy Transition in Turkey: Organizational Strategies Towards an Energy Autonomous Future by Özge Dolunay

“…The geographical location of Turkey in the Asia Minor places the country in a delicate geostrategic position determined by its history, ideological structure, politics and energy economy. The Turkish government has defined its main energy strategies with the goal of reaching 30% renewables by 2023. …”
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Türkiye’s Migration Experience and Policy Orientations: Integrating Syrians in Higher Education by Talip Küçükcan

“…Therefore, this article recommends that Turkish decision makers should make short and long-term plans for the integration of Syrians as the current conditions indicate that it is unlikely that Syrians will return in any signifi cant numbers any time soon even though the Turkish government has initiated a number of projects in parts of Northern Syria for the safe and voluntary return of its countrymen and women. …”
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Waqf Institution and Management Cash Waqf During The Ottoman Period by Iskandar Iskandar

“…The management of waqf assets under this institution lasted until the end of the Ottoman Turkish government. …”
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Implementation of Turkish Foreign Policies and Government Support as Driving Forces of Promoting International Students by Hamadi Fadhil Nguluma, Osman Titrek

“…The study findings indicate that the Turkish government and higher education institutions (HEIs) continue to recognize the importance of international students as their number increased more doubled than in the past two decades. …”
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Pirates of the Aegean: Eastern Mediterranean Sea Robbery in the 15th Century by Tatiana V. Kushch

“…Under the unstable political situation in the area with an actually absent evident regional political leader, piracy became a tool of political struggle. The Turkish government used the struggle against the pirates as a way of strengthening its maritime power and the pretext for occupying new territories. …”
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How cereal yield is influenced by eco-environmental factors? ARDL and spectral causality analysis for Turkey by Yılmaz Köprücü, Hakan Acaroğlu

“…This study shows that environmental and economic factors in Turkey are critical for cereal yield. The Turkish government should encourage agriculture incentives for productive cereal supply. …”
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Three Events Concerning the Bulgarian- Turkish Relations (1908-1909) and Their Reflections in Bulgarian Press by Nadezhda Vasileva Vasileva

“…How the reactions of the Turkish government and the actions of the Sultan after the independence declared was evaluated? …”
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Transnational Influences on Migrant Identities and Social Cohesion: A Study Protocol by Elif Sandal-Önal, Aydın Bayad, Andreas Zick, N. Ekrem Düzen

“…This project examines how Turkish postmigrants in Germany position themselves against the influences of the German state’s integration and the Turkish government’s diasporic policies. We argue that the double influx of host and home states lures Turkish postmigrants into an <i>identity trap</i> subjecting their in-between position to exploitation in transnational negotiations. …”
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DETURKIFIKASI DALAM TAFSIR HAK DINI, KUR’AN DILI KARYA ELMALILI HAMDI YAZIR by Achmad Yafik Mursyid

“…This research concludes that Hamdi Yazir's activeness in the parliament of the Republic of Turkey did not necessarily make his interpretation according to the objectives to be achieved by the Turkish government when initiating the making of this work. …”
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