Dynamic resource management to defend against advanced persistent threats in fog computing: a game theoretic approach by Feng, Shaohan, Xiong, Zehui, Niyato, Dusit, Wang, Ping

“…Meanwhile, the attacker dynamically adjusts the allocation of its attack computing resources to increase the probability of successful attack. …”
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Data-driven distributionally robust CVaR portfolio optimization under a regime-switching ambiguity set by Pun, Chi Seng, Wang, Tianyu, Yan, Zhenzhen

“…Specifically, applying the proposed framework to portfolio selection problems helps investors respond promptly to the regime change in financial markets and adjust their portfolio allocation accordingly.…”
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Data-driven brain emotional learning-based intelligent controller-PID control of MIMO systems based on a modified safe experimentation dynamics algorithm by Shahrizal, Saat, Mohd Ashraf, Ahmad, Mohd Riduwan, Ghazali

“…The MSEDA introduces a dynamic probability coefficient that decreases with each iteration. The adjustment improves the balance between exploration and exploitation phases, which enhances control accuracy. …”
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Experimental and AI-driven enhancements in gas-phase photocatalytic CO2 conversion over synthesized highly ordered anodic TiO2 nanotubes by Hossen, Md. Arif, Hasan, Md. Munirul, Ahmed, Yunus, Azrina, Abd Aziz, Nurashikin, Yaacof, Leong, Kah Hon

“…Future investigations should concentrate on the integration of ML predictions with real-time monitoring systems to facilitate process automation, adaptive adjustments, and improved scalability for practical applications.…”
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Re-evaluating GPT-4’s bar exam performance by Martínez, Eric

“…Finally, the paper investigates the effect of different hyperparameter combinations on GPT-4’s MBE performance, finding no significant effect of adjusting temperature settings, and a significant effect of few-shot chain-of-thought prompting over basic zero-shot prompting. …”
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Investigation of ionic doping in all-solid-state organic electrochemical transistors by Hou, Kunqi

“…Additionally, tunable transistor performance is also realized by adjusting the gate capacitance, resulting in nonvolatile SSOECT-based synaptic devices by scaling down the gate geometry. …”
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Studies on high-frequency noise characteristics in deep submicron NMOSFETs by Zeng, Rong

“…The reduction of minimum noise figure with the increase in body bias may provide a possible methodology to finely adjust the device high-frequency noise performance for circuit design.…”
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Digital watermarking for audio content protection by Lei, Baiying

“…The designed optimization technique employs PSO to search for the optimal watermark strength by continuously adjusting the fitness values so that the conflicting requirements of robustness and imperceptibility of the watermark are satisfied optimally. …”
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Financial forecasting using meta-cognitive fuzzy neural networks by Singh Akhand Pratap

“…The setback identified in the project for the above stated problem is the way the prediction variables are calculated and the lack of automated mechanisms to adjust certain thresholds. Some potential ways to address the above issues could be usage of synthetic data through time-series models to train the model till the test date; usage of manual inferences drawn from the indicators to make judgements about the present day; usage of multiple machine learning models and combining the results from all; usage of dynamic feature selection mechanism to make improvements to the prediction; and usage of dynamic thresholds that are dependent on the market conditions. …”
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On strong semismoothness and superlinear convergence of complementarity problems over homogeneous cones by Nguyen, Hai Ha

“…The next parts of Chapter 2 discuss the application of the method for adjusting the strong semismoothness of projection onto second-order cones, then give a couple of counter examples to see the important things we need to notice when doing this method. …”
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Potential of kaolin-palm oil fuel ash mixture as sustainable landfill liner material by Brown, Oyeleke Raifu

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Application of artificial intelligence based on state grid ESG platform in clean energy scheduling optimization by Zhu, Tianyi, Guan, Xin, Chen, Chuan, Cao, Xiaojing, Wang, Caimeng, Liao, Jiarong

“…Among this architecture, DQN is responsible for adjusting the PSO initially optimized scheduling plan based on real-time data during the actual scheduling process, adapting it to the instantaneous change demand and renewable energy output characteristics. …”
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A community-based intervention (the Omama Project) improves neurodevelopment in impoverished 2-year-old Roma children: a quasi-experimental observational study by Fernandes, M, Matuskova, O, Babelova, R, Santosa, WB, Shaw, O, Hrica, P

“…Compared with RC, RI had higher 2-year cognitive (B = 0.15; 95% CI, 0.04, 0.25), language (B = 0.25; 95% CI, 0.11, 0.38) and fine motor (B = 0.08; 95% CI, 0.01, 0.16) scores. After adjustment for covariates, cognitive delay decreased by 88% in RI compared with RC (aOR, 0.12; 95% CI, 0.03, 0.53). …”

E-cigarette (EC) and heated tobacco product (HTP) use in the United Arab Emirates, an emerging EC and HTP market: a cross-sectional analysis of the International Tobacco Control (I... by Leinberger-Jabari, A, Ahmad, A, Lindson, N, Oke, J, Hartmann-Boyce, J, Fong, G, El-Shahawy, O, Raghib, A, Sherman, S

“…Of 521 people providing data on HTP, 30% reported ever using them. After adjusting for age, sex, education, perceived harms and perceived addictiveness of EC, current EC use was associated with baseline combustible tobacco smoking (aOR = 27.63, 95% confidence interval [CI] 14.39, 53.06), users of a younger age (aOR=0.91, 95%CI 0.88, 0.95), and users of male sex (OR = 2.15, 95% CI 1.21, 3.81). …”

Associations of accelerometer-measured physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep with next-day cognitive performance in older adults: a micro-longitudinal study by Bloomberg, M, Brocklebank, L, Doherty, A, Hamer, M, Steptoe, A

“…Each 30-min increase in SB was associated with working memory scores 0.05 SD (0.00 to 0.09) lower (p = 0.03); adjustment for sleep characteristics on the previous night did not substantively change these results. …”

The Impact of Starting Positions and Breathing Rhythms on Cardiopulmonary Stress and Post-Exercise Oxygen Consumption after High-Intensity Metabolic Training: A Randomized Crossove... by Li, Yuanyuan, Wang, Jiarong, Li, Yuanning, Li, Dandan

“…Objective: The aim of this study is to ascertain whether adjustments in the initiation posture and the adoption of an appropriate breathing strategy can effectively mitigate the cardiopulmonary stress induced by HIMEs without compromising training efficacy. …”
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Enhancing growth performance and health of coloured-broiler chickens with signal grass meal (Brachiaria decumbens) supplementation under tropical conditions by Ong, Yee Lyn, Chung, Eric Lim Teik, Nayan, Nazri, Aziz, Muhamad Faris Ab, Jesse, Faez Firdaus Abdullah, Sazili, Awis Qurni, Dunshea, Frank R.

“…All six treatments received the same commercial diets with some adjustments: Treatment 1 (negative control) with only commercial feed, Treatment 2 (positive control) with 100 mg/kg oxytetracycline, Treatment 3, 4, 5, and 6 with 1.25, 2.50, 3.75, and 5.00 g/kg of B. decumbens grass meal, respectively, without antibiotic. …”
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Investigation of the effect of amine and thiol as functional groups on gold Nanobipyramids properties by Salsabiila, Natasya, Morsin, Marlia, Nafisah, Suratun, Razali, Nur Liyana, Mahmud, Farhanahani, Abdul Alip, Anwar

“…Gold nanoparticles, as one of the metal nanoparticle types, are frequently utilized in biosensor applications because of their adjustable Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR) characteristics, less cytotoxic nature, and increased sensitivity to changes in the surrounding medium. …”
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A machine-learned approach for reducing airborne delays and environmental impact in terminal manoeuvring area using extended arrival management by Lim, Zhi Jun

“…The Extended Arrival Manager (E-AMAN) aims to reduce delays and holding times by adjusting aircraft cruising speeds during en-route phases, ensuring efficient traffic flow through congested TMAs. …”
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Comparing the prevalence of multimorbidity using different operational definitions in primary care in Singapore based on a cross-sectional study using retrospective, large administ... by Lee, Janis Yi An, Xie, Ying, Lee, Sabrina Poay Sian, Lee, Eng Sing

“…The prevalence of single conditions and multimorbidity with each operational definition was tabulated and standardised prevalence rates (SPRs) were obtained by adjusting for age, sex and ethnicity. We compared the operational definitions based on (1) number of chronic diseases, (2) presence of chronic diseases of high burden and (3) relevance in primary care in Singapore. …”
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