A Systematic Study of Moderation Effects On Neutronic Performance of UO[subscript 2] Fueled Lattices by Xu, Z., Driscoll, Michael J., Kazimi, Mujid S.

“…To change the moderator-to-fuel ratio, which is characterized by the hydrogen-to-heavy-metal (H/HM) atom number ratio, various methods are adapted including varying water density, fuel density, fuel rod diameter, and fuel rod pitch. …”
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Timekeeping and accelerometry with robust light pulse atom interferometers by Kotru, Krish

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Synthesis, GCMS, spectroscopic, electronic properties, chemical reactivity, RDG, topology and biological assessment of 1-(3,6,6-trimethyl-1,6,7,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl... by E. Dhanalakshmi, P. Rajesh, K. Arunkumar, T. Gnanasambandan, Noureddine ISSAOUI, K. Sudha, M. Raja

“…The optimized structure with the minimum energy confirmation was carried out using Potential scan energy (PES) analysis and the optimized with atom numbering scheme of TTCPE discovered strength of the bond parameters and compared with XRD data. …”
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Dynamics of the Ligand Excited States Relaxation in Novel β-Diketonates of Non-Luminescent Trivalent Metal Ions by Trofim Polikovskiy, Vladislav Korshunov, Victoria Gontcharenko, Mikhail Kiskin, Yuriy Belousov, Claudio Pettinari, Ilya Taydakov

“…A significant correspondence between the energies of the ligand’s excited states and the luminescence quantum yields to the metal ion’s atomic numbers was found using molecular spectroscopy techniques. …”
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Spin-Orbit Coupling and Spin-Polarized Electronic Structures of Janus Vanadium-Dichalcogenide Monolayers: First-Principles Calculations by Ming-Hao Lv, Chang-Ming Li, Wei-Feng Sun

“…The vertical splitting of band-edge at K point can be enhanced by a stronger SOC of the chalcogen elements with larger atom numbers for constituting Janus V-dichalcogenide monolayers. …”
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Raman Cooling to High Phase Space Density by Vendeiro, Zachary

“…Raman sideband cooling in a 2D lattice is shown to lead to nonthermalized clouds when the atom number and trap frequencies are sufficiently large. …”
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Spin-orbit coupling and spin-polarized electronic structures of Janus vanadium-dichalcogenide monolayers: first-principles calculations by Lv, Ming-Hao, Li, Chang Ming, Sun, Weifeng

“…The vertical splitting of band-edge at K point can be enhanced by a stronger SOC of the chalcogen elements with larger atom numbers for constituting Janus V-dichalcogenide monolayers. …”
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Atomic and electronic structure of grain boundaries in gallium arsenide by Krishna, S, Krishna, Sujata

“…Ga and As being only two atomic numbers apart have similar scattering factors and cannot be easily distinguished in the experimental image. …”

Design of Novel Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Inhibitors for Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma: Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics, and Density Functional Theory Studies on Gold Nanopartic... by Abdalrahim M. Ali, Alaa A. Makki, Walaa Ibraheem, Mohammed Abdelrahman, Wadah Osman, Asmaa E. Sherif, Ahmed Ashour, Sabrin R. M. Ibrahim, Kholoud F. Ghazawi, Waad A. Samman, Abdulrahim A. Alzain

“…The best interaction with gold was observed at the oxygen atom number 5 with −29.42 Kcal/mol. Further in vitro and in vivo investigations are recommended to be carried out to verify the anticancer activity of this analogue.…”
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Hydrothermally synthesized lanthanide-incorporated multifunctional zirconia nanoparticles: Potential candidate for multimodal imaging by Syed Mujtaba ul Hassan, M. Tariq Siddique, M. Fakhar-e-Alam, M. Atif, Adnan Saifullah, Noreen Marwat, Ahmat Khurshid, Obaidullah Noor, Nazia Hossain, Shafiq Ahmad, K.S. Alimgeer

“…Rare earth elements have large atomic numbers, and their incorporation can enhance the X-ray attenuation characteristics of their host along with their optical properties. …”
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Accurate Image Reconstruction in Dual-Energy CT with Limited-Angular-Range Data Using a Two-Step Method by Buxin Chen, Zheng Zhang, Dan Xia, Emil Y. Sidky, Taly Gilat-Schmidt, Xiaochuan Pan

“…Finally, using the basis images reconstructed, we create virtual monochromatic images (VMIs), and estimate physical quantities such as iodine concentrations and effective atomic numbers within the object imaged. We conduct numerical studies using two digital phantoms of different complexity levels and types of structures. …”
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Identification of potent aldose reductase inhibitors as antidiabetic (Anti-hyperglycemic) agents using QSAR based virtual Screening, molecular Docking, MD simulation and MMGBSA app... by Ravindra L. Bakal, Rahul D. Jawarkar, J.V. Manwar, Minal S. Jaiswal, Arabinda Ghosh, Ajaykumar Gandhi, Magdi E.A. Zaki, Sami Al-Hussain, Abdul Samad, Vijay H. Masand, Nobendu Mukerjee, Syed Nasir Abbas Bukhari, Praveen Sharma, Israa Lewaa

“…The QSAR model analysis revealed some of the molecular features that play crucial role in deciding inhibitory potency of the molecule against AR such as; hydrophobic Nitrogen within 2 Å of the center of mass of the molecule, non-ring Carbon separated by three and four bonds from hydrogen bond donor atoms, number of sp2 hybridized Oxygen separated by four bonds from sp2 hybridized Carbon atoms, etc. 14 in silico generated hits, using a compound 18 (a most potent ARi from present dataset with pIC50 = 8.04 M) as a template, on QSAR based virtual screening (QSAR-VS) furnished a scaffold 5 with better ARi activity (pIC50 = 8.05 M) than template compound 18. …”
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Recent Advances in Synthesis, Structure Analysis, and Catalytic Reaction Mechanism of Metal Nanoclusters Based on Soft Ionization Mass Spectrometry by ZHANG Li-li1,2, ZHOU Jian1,2, FANG Cong1,3, SUN Xiao-yan1,2,3,4

“…In cluster chemistry, the researchers have also introduced this technique into the study of metal nanoclusters with precise atomic numbers, which have played an important role in the synthesis of clusters and the analysis of their structures as well as reaction mechanisms. …”
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The state of metabolic parameters of the blood in white rats under conditions of long-term oral administration of gadolinium orthovanadate nanoparticles under food stress by A. V. Masliuk, O. L. Orobchenko, M. Ye. Romanko, Yu. M. Koreneva, V. K. Klochkov, S. L. Yefimova, N. S. Kavok

“…One of these substances was rare earth elements (REE, atomic numbers 57–71) due to their low toxicity and protective and antioxidant properties. …”
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Trivalent Ions and Their Impacts on Effective Conductivity at 300 K and Radio-Protective Behaviors of Bismo-Borate Glasses: A Comparative Investigation for Al, Y, Nd, Sm, Eu by Ghada ALMisned, Huseyin O. Tekin, Ghaida Bilal, Antoaneta Ene, Gokhan Kilic, Shams A. M. Issa, Merfat Algethami, Hesham M. H. Zakaly

“…Moreover, effective atomic numbers and effective atomic weight, along with exposure and energy absorption buildup factors, were determined in the same energy range. …”
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Predicting the fuel performance of coal-based liquids using the ML-QSPR method by Wenying LI, Xiangling WANG, Huanhuan FAN, Hongxia FAN, Jie FENG

“…The structural fragments, molecular weights and atomic numbers of the coal-based liquid molecules obtained by the constructed molecular descriptors are used as input features in Machine Learning (ML) to establish a method of predicting the quantitative molecular structure-property relationship (ML-QSPR) of the coal-based liquids, which achieves the fast and accurate prediction of four properties, namely, the lower heating value (LHV), the density of the liquid (ρ), the flash point (FP) and the cetane number (CN). …”
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Formamidinium Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocomposite Scintillators by Isabel H. B. Braddock, Maya Al Sid Cheikh, Joydip Ghosh, Roma E. Mulholland, Joseph G. O’Neill, Vlad Stolojan, Carol Crean, Stephen J. Sweeney, Paul J. Sellin

“…Conventional inorganic scintillators have a fixed emission wavelength and require expensive, high-temperature synthesis; plastic scintillators, while fast, inexpensive, and robust, have low atomic numbers, limiting their X-ray stopping power. Formamidinium lead halide perovskite nanocrystals show promise as scintillators due to their high X-ray attenuation coefficient and bright luminescence. …”
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High-Temperature Optical Spectra of Diatomic Molecules: Influence of the Avoided Level Crossing by Robert Beuc, Goran Pichler

“…Through the comparison of our theoretical and experimental spectra, we identified all observed spectral features and determined the atoms’ number density and gas temperature.…”
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Some problems in the theory of the solid state by Halpern, V

“…It was not obvious a priori how the constant of proportionality should vary with the atomic numbers and electronegativities of the atoms composing the crystal, and so we took it to be independent of these quantities; we chose it by examining the results of calculations on silicon, germanium, and tin using various different values of C. …”