Beliefs that provide a foundation for heuristics and biases in financial decision-making by Claudine Moya-Ponce, Pilar Madrazo-Lemaroy

“…Heuristics and biases are the result of intuitive thinking, which is shaped starting from intuitions, feelings, and impressions, which later emerge as beliefs once processed through analytical thinking. …”
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Perceptions and beliefs of academic librarians in Germany and the USA: a comparative study by Stefan Kramer, Wolfram Horstmann

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Simplify Belief Propagation and Variation Expectation Maximization for Distributed Cooperative Localization by Xueying Wang, Yan Guo, Juliang Cao, Meiping Wu, Zhenqian Sun, Chubing Lv

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Development and Validation of the Compensatory Belief Scale for the Internet Instant Gratification Behavior by Bin Yin, Yong Shen

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Racial ideology, system justification, and just world belief in African Americans by Sydney Katherine Johnson, Kendra Thomas

“…Just world belief and system justification have previously been proposed to explain actions and beliefs of disadvantaged groups, but rarely together and never simultaneously in participants of color. …”
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Czech Preschool Teachers’ Contrasting Beliefs about Inquiry-based Activities by Peter Gavora, Adriana Wiegerová

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The Differential Effects of Good Luck Belief on Cognitive Performance in Boys and Girls by Lenka Kostovičová

“…At the same time, our previous findings suggest that the effect of good luck belief on cognitive performance interacts with gender. …”
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Development of the “Treatment beliefs in knee and hip OsteoArthritis (TOA)” questionnaire by Ellen M. H. Selten, Johanna E. Vriezekolk, Henk J. Schers, Marc W. Nijhof, Willemijn H. van der Laan, Roelien G. van der Meulen-Dilling, Rinie Geenen, Cornelia H. M. van den Ende

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An Improved Deep Belief Network Prediction Model Based on Knowledge Transfer by Yue Zhang, Fangai Liu

Subjects: “…deep belief network…”
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Knowledge, Belief, and Science Education: A Contribution from the Epistemology of Testimony by Ferreira, Tiago Alfredo S., El-Hani, Charbel N., Da Silva Filho, Waldomiro Jose

“…El-Hani and Eduardo Mortimer, on the one hand, and Michael Hoffmann, on the other, striving to strengthen the claim that rather than students’ belief change, understanding should have epistemic priority as a goal of science education. …”
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Can processing demands explain toddlers’ performance in false-belief tasks? by Jara-Ettinger, Julian, Rubio-Fernandez, Paula, Gibson, Edward A

“…Two-and-a-half-year-olds normally fail standard false-belief tasks. In the classic version, children have to say where a protagonist will look for an apple that, unbeknownst to her, was moved to a new location. …”
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Inferring Beliefs and Desires From Emotional Reactions to Anticipated and Observed Events by Wu, Yang, Schulz, Laura E

“…When the valence of a character's facial expression was stable between an expected and observed outcome, children (N = 122; M = 5.0 years) recovered the character's desires but did not consistently recover her beliefs. When the valence changed, older but not younger children recovered both the characters' beliefs and desires. …”
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Changing minds: Children's inferences about third party belief revision by Magid, Rachel, Yan, Phyllis L., Siegel, Max Harmon, Tenenbaum, Joshua B, Schulz, Laura E

“…By the age of 5, children explicitly represent that agents can have both true and false beliefs based on epistemic access to information (e.g., Wellman, Cross, & Watson, 2001). …”
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Mentalizing regions represent distributed, continuous, and abstract dimensions of others' beliefs by Koster-Hale, Jorie, Richardson, Hilary, Velez, Natalia, Asaba, Mika, Young, Liane, Saxe, Rebecca R.

“…The human capacity to reason about others' minds includes making causal inferences about intentions, beliefs, values, and goals. Previous fMRI research has suggested that a network of brain regions, including bilateral temporo-parietal junction (TPJ), superior temporal sulcus (STS), and medial prefrontal-cortex (MPFC), are reliably recruited for mental state reasoning. …”
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How do you know that? Automatic belief inferences in passing conversation by Rubio-Fernandez, Paula, Mollica, Francis, Oraa Ali, Michelle, Gibson, Edward A

“…Evidence from laboratory tasks, often involving false beliefs or visual-perspective taking, has suggested that belief inferences are cognitively costly, controlled processes. …”
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Online Replanning in Belief Space for Partially Observable Task and Motion Problems by Garrett, Caelan Reed, Paxton, Chris, Lozano-Perez, Tomas, Kaelbling, Leslie Pack, Fox, Dieter

“…Upon receiving a new observation, the robot must update its belief about the world and compute a new plan of action. …”
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Message quantization in belief propagation: Structural results in the low-rate regime by Willsky, Alan S., Kreidl, Olivier Patrick

“…Motivated by distributed inference applications in unreliable communication networks, we adapt the popular (sum-product) belief propagation (BP) algorithm under the constraint of discrete-valued messages. …”
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Rapidly-exploring Random Belief Trees for Motion Planning Under Uncertainty by Bry, Adam P.

“…This process results in a search tree in belief space that provably converges to the optimal path. …”
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Amygdala lesions do not compromise the cortical network for false-belief reasoning by Spunt, Robert P., Elison, Jed T., Dufour, Nicholas, Adolphs, Ralph, Hurlemann, Rene, Saxe, Rebecca R.

“…Numerous neuroimaging studies of the best studied use of ToM—false-belief reasoning—suggest that it relies on a specific cortical network; moreover, the amygdala is structurally and functionally connected with many components of this cortical network. …”
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Foreign exchange prediction and trading using deep belief neural network by Huang, Melvin Jin Wei

“…By stacking the CRBMs, the Deep Belief Network is created to forecast one-step ahead predictions. …”
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