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The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey: XXVII. Physical parameters of B-type main-sequence binary systems in the Tarantula nebula
Published 2017“…This result, which may be actually a consequence of the limitations of the pathfinder investigation presented in this paper, should be considered as a motivation for spectroscopic abundance analysis of large samples of binary stars, with high quality observational data.…”
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Population of X-Ray Sources in the Intermediate-age Cluster NGC 3532: a Test Bed for Machine-learning Classification
Published 2023-01-01“…Thus, they are excellent laboratories for investigating stellar evolution, and X-ray properties of various types of stars (including binary stars, evolved stars, and compact objects). In this work, we investigate the population of X-ray sources in the nearby 300 Myr old open cluster NGC 3532 using Chandra X-ray Observatory and multiwavelength data from several surveys. …”
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644
A Census of the TW Hya Association with Gaia
Published 2023-01-01“…In a Gaia color–magnitude diagram, the members of TWA exhibit well-defined sequences of single stars and unresolved binary stars. The combined sequence of low-mass stars in TWA is indicative of an age of ${11.4}_{-1.2}^{+1.3}$ Myr when compared to the sequence for Upper Centaurus Lupus/Lower Centaurus Crux, for which an age of 20 Myr is assumed. …”
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645
Don’t Believe the Hype(r): The Yellow Supergiants of Westerlund 1
Published 2023-01-01“…The number of YSGs and their significant luminosity spread cannot be explained by simple population synthesis models with single or binary stars. Even with multiple ages or a large age spread, the high YSG/RSG ratio remains problematic. …”
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646
The Discovery of the Faintest Known Milky Way Satellite Using UNIONS
Published 2024-01-01“…While the presence of binary stars may be inflating the measurement, the possibility of a significant velocity dispersion makes Ursa Major III/UNIONS 1 a high-priority candidate for multi-epoch spectroscopic follow-ups to deduce the true nature of this incredibly faint satellite.…”
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647
A Dynamical Systems Approach to the Theory of Circumbinary Orbits in the Circular Restricted Problem
Published 2023-01-01“…To better understand the orbital dynamics of exoplanets around close binary stars, i.e., circumbinary planets (CBPs), we applied techniques from dynamical systems theory to a physically motivated set of solutions in the Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem (CR3BP). …”
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648
Ursa Major III/UNIONS 1: The Darkest Galaxy Ever Discovered?
Published 2024-01-01“…Its line-of-sight velocity dispersion suggests the presence of dark matter, although current measurements are inconclusive because of the unknown contribution to the dispersion of potential binary stars. We use N -body simulations to show that, if self-gravitating, the system could not survive in the Milky Way tidal field for much longer than a single orbit (roughly 0.4 Gyr), which strongly suggests that the system is stabilized by the presence of large amounts of dark matter. …”
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The SPHINX M-dwarf Spectral Grid. I. Benchmarking New Model Atmospheres to Derive Fundamental M-dwarf Properties
Published 2023-01-01“…We then validate our grid models by determining fundamental properties ( T _eff , log g , [M/H], radius, and C/O) for 10 benchmark M+G binary stars with known host metallicities and 10 M dwarfs with interferometrically measured angular diameters. …”
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651
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Hidden Spectra Treasures in the Foster Archive: A Pilot Study of the Be Stars <i>α</i> Eri, <i>α</i> Col, <i>ω</i> Car and <i>η</i> Cen
Published 2022-11-01“…The spectra present in the archive are mostly those of bright variable or binary stars observed at different epochs. We developed a method of digitalization and data processing for the plates and verified it through the analysis of a selected sample of spectra. …”
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The Light Curve of the Weakly-Accreting T Tauri Binary KH 15D from 2005-10: Insights into the Nature of its Protoplanetary Disk
Published 2011“…The data support a picture of the circumbinary disk as a geometrically thin, optically thick layer of perhaps millimeter- or centimeter-sized particles that has been sculpted by the binary stars and possibly other components into a decidedly nonplanar configuration. …”
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