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12201
An Experimental Evaluation of Control Flow Checking for Automotive Embedded Applications Compliant With ISO 26262
Published 2023-01-01“…Most SIHFT methods target only soft errors, such as single-event upsets, which typically appear as bit flips. As a result, the diagnostic figures provided in the literature are insufficient to characterize the techniques effectively. …”
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12202
Bone density may affect primary stability of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction when organic core bone plug fixation technique used
Published 2022-01-01“…A tunnel was made in each test sample using a cannulated drill bit which enabled harvesting the core bone plug intact. …”
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12203
Dose Planning Evaluation of Intensity-Modulated Proton Therapy (IMPT) Technique Based on In-House Dynamic Thorax Phantom
Published 2023-03-01“…The evaluation was performed by calculating Conformity Index (CI), Homogeneity Index (HI), and Gradient Index (GI) parameters for each treatment planning. As a result, a bit of difference in the CI the HI values are shown between IMPT and IMRT planning. …”
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12204
Long-Range Acoustic Communication Using Differential Chirp Spread Spectrum
Published 2020-12-01“…As a result of the communication, the conventional method’s bit error rate (BER) was <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1.22</mn><mo>×</mo><msup><mrow><mn>10</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, but the proposed method’s BER was <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1.98</mn><mo>×</mo><msup><mrow><mn>10</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. …”
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12205
EC-Crypto: Highly Efficient Area-Delay Optimized Elliptic Curve Cryptography Processor
Published 2023-01-01“…On the Virtex-7 FPGA platform, it computes a single 256-bit scalar multiplication primitive in <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$0.7~m\text{s}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, consumes just 6.2K slices, and delivers a throughput of 1428 operations per second. …”
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12206
Energy-Aware QoS MAC Protocol Based on Prioritized-Data and Multi-Hop Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks
Published 2022-03-01“…The simulation findings show that the proposed protocol significantly decreases sensor node energy consumption by up to 30.3%, per-bit energy consumption by up to 29.6%, sink node energy consumption by up to 27.4% and increases throughput by up to 23.3%.…”
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12207
Coverage Improvement of Laser Diode-Based Visible Light Communication Systems Using an Engineered Diffuser
Published 2023-01-01“…The experiment demonstrates a 1.7 Gbits/s communication speed over a distance of 1.85 m keeping bit error rate (BER) below <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$2.8\times 10^{-3}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> over a large area. …”
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12208
A Lightweight Hybrid Scheme for Hiding Text Messages in Colour Images Using LSB, Lah Transform and Chaotic Techniques
Published 2022-10-01“…In this paper, we present an approach for hiding encrypted text files using LSB colour image steganography by applying a low-complexity XOR operation to the most significant bits in 24-bit colour cover images. It is necessary to perform inverse Lah transformation to recover the image pixels and ensure that invisible data cannot be retrieved in a particular sequence. …”
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12209
Millimeter-Wave Retro-Directive Frequency Coded Lens by Curved One-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Resonator
Published 2022-01-01“…A frequency coding is used, where the presence or absence of a notch frequency in a specified information channel encodes an information bit. A PhC resonator provides unique advantages over existing coding particles due to its continuity along the lens focal line which creates a stable ID appearance over wide-angle. …”
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12210
Secured Gray-Code-Based Steganographic Technique in Geometrical-Based Domain
Published 2023-01-01“…The least significant bits, are the last two bits in the binary representation of the vertex components. …”
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12211
A Study on the Performance of a Silicon Photodiode Sensor for a Particle Dosimeter and Spectrometer
Published 2021-12-01“…The manufactured silicon photodiode sensor has an effective area of 20 mm × 20 mm and thickness of 650 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">μ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>m; the electronics consist of an amplifier, analog pulse processor, and a 12-bit analog-to-digital converter for signal readout. …”
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12212
Fuzzy-Based Active Queue Management Using Precise Fuzzy Modeling and Genetic Algorithm
Published 2023-09-01“…The simulation is conducted on a machine operated with 64-bit Windows 10 with an Intel Core i7 2.0 GHz processor and 16 GB of RAM. …”
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12213
An Affine Precoded Superimposed Pilot-Based mmWave MIMO-OFDM ISAC System
Published 2024-01-01“…Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the improved performance of the proposed schemes considering multiple metrics, such as the normalized mean squared error (NMSE), bit error rate (BER) and achievable spectral efficiency (ASE).…”
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12214
Differential Evolution Algorithm-Aided Time-Varying Carrier Frequency Offset Estimation for OFDM Underwater Acoustic Communication
Published 2022-11-01“…Specifically, under the condition of a high signal-to-noise ratio, the improvement of estimation accuracy reaches 36.13%, and the Bit Error Rate of demodulation is thus reduced by 75%, compared with the reference algorithms. …”
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12215
A Fully Integrated 64-Channel Recording System for Extracellular Raw Neural Signals
Published 2021-11-01“…It mainly includes 64 low-noise amplifiers, 64 programmable amplifiers and filters, 9 switched-capacitor (SC) amplifiers, and a 10-bit successive approximation register analogue-to-digital converter (SAR ADC). …”
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12216
Epidemiology of Dog Bite Incidents in Chile: Factors Related to the Patterns of Human-Dog Relationship
Published 2021-01-01“…Most bites were caused by dogs of mixed breeds (55.99%), followed by dogs of the German Shepherd breed (8.50%). Most of the dogs that bit were known to the victim (99.95%) and most of the attacks occurred indoors (57.48%). …”
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12217
Triangular and single slope solar stills: Performance and yield studies with different water mass
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12218
Anomaly Segmentation Based on Depth Image for Quality Inspection Processes in Tire Manufacturing
Published 2021-11-01“…This paper introduces and implements an efficient training method for deep learning–based anomaly area detection in the depth image of a tire. A depth image of 16 bit integer size is used in various fields, such as manufacturing, industry, and medicine. …”
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12219
Evaluation of Misalignment Effect in Vehicle-to-Vehicle Visible Light Communications: Experimental Demonstration of a 75 Meters Link
Published 2021-05-01“…The experimental results show a record V2V VLC distance of 75 m, while providing a Bit Error Ratio (BER) of 10<sup>−7</sup>–10<sup>−6</sup>. …”
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12220
Long-Distance, Real-Time LED Display-Camera Communication System Based on LED Point Clustering and Lightweight Image Processing
Published 2022-10-01“…Experimental results show that the proposed system can achieve a maximum data transmission distance of 7 m under a bit error rate (BER) of 0.5, which is about 9 times that of the previous LED-DCC system, and can achieve a data transmission distance of 175 cm under the 7% forward error correction (FEC) limit, which is about 12 times that of the previous LED-DCC system. …”
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