Multi-Level Information Storage Using Engineered Electromechanical Resonances of Piezoelectric Wafers: A Concept Piezoelectric Quick Response (PQR) Code by Christopher Hakoda, Eric S. Davis, Cristian Pantea, Vamshi Krishna Chillara

“…These enhanced/suppressed resonances can be used to represent multiple frequency-dependent bits, thus enabling multi-level information storage. …”
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Quantum interactive proofs with short messages by Beigi, Salman, Shor, Peter W., Watrous, John

“…The first variant is one in which the verifier sends a short message to the prover, and the prover responds with an ordinary, or polynomial-length, message; the second variant is one in which any number of messages can be exchanged, but where the combined length of all the messages is logarithmic; and the third variant is one in which the verifier sends polynomially many random bits to the prover, who responds with a short quantum message. …”
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A Modulo-Based Architecture for Analog-to-Digital Conversion by Ordentlich, Or, Tabak, Gizem, Hanumolu, Pavan Kumar, Singer, Andrew C, Wornell, Gregory W

“…The present paper develops an approach for analog-to-digital conversion that aims at minimizing the number of bits per sample at the output of the converter. This is attained by reducing the dynamic range of the analog signal by performing a modulo operation on its amplitude, and then quantizing the result. …”
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A Modulo-Based Architecture for Analog-to-Digital Conversion by Ordentlich, Or, Tabak, Gizem, Hanumolu, Pavan Kumar, Singer, Andrew C, Wornell, Gregory W

“…The present paper develops an approach for analog-to-digital conversion that aims at minimizing the number of bits per sample at the output of the converter. This is attained by reducing the dynamic range of the analog signal by performing a modulo operation on its amplitude, and then quantizing the result. …”
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Limits on the Locality of Pseudorandom Generators and Applications to Indistinguishability Obfuscation by Lombardi, Alex, Vaikuntanathan, Vinod

“…In a nutshell, their second assumption requires the existence of pseudorandom generators G:[q] n → {0,1} m for some poly(n) -size alphabet q, each of whose output bits depend on at most two in put alphabet symbols, and which achieve sufficiently large stretch. …”
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Historical Experiments in Students’ Hands: Unfragmenting Science through Action and History by Cavicchi, Elizabeth

“…Another made sound visible in a transparent air column filled with Styrofoam bits and through Lissajous figures produced by reflecting light off orthogonal nineteenth century tuning forks crafted by Koenig and Kohl. …”
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On prefix codes satisfying RLL-constraint for Zipf distribution by Ho, Shaun

“…Therein lies the Optimal Coding Problem; where symbols of varying probabilities of occurring in the source text are encoded to as few bits as possible. In this thesis, we will focus on special type of codes which are bound by the Runlength-limited constraint. …”
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Joint decoding of communication signals and target detection for coexisting RadComm systems by Hareharan, V.

“…Therefore, the following project was proposed to join the functionally of both the FMCW radar and a Binary Frequency-Shift Keying (BFSK) communication scheme to be able to detect the target and communicate with it by sending data bits using a combined bandwidth. Moreover, the performance of the joint radar and communication (RadComm) system would be evaluated and studied to test the efficiency of the system.…”
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Implementation of an information hiding scheme at physical layer of wireless communications by Aw, Benjamin Wei Lin

“…Variable pulse shaping is used in said scheme to embed secret bits in the data to be transmitted. Unlike existing hiding schemes, the variable pulse shaping scheme is noiseless, stealthy, transparent and robust. …”
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Just noticeable distortion map prediction for perceptual multiview video coding by Lin, Weisi, Gao, Yu., Xiu, Xiaoyu., Liang, Jie.

“…The performance of the proposed JND prediction method is evaluated in a perceptual MVC framework, where the prediction residuals are tuned according to the JND thresholds to save the bits without affecting the perceptual quality. Experimental results show that the JND prediction method has better accuracy and lower complexity than an existing JND synthesis method. …”
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Modified YASS algorithm with virtual host block selection and model based embedding by Tian, Jing., Lv, Xianming., Ma, Lihong.

“…In this paper, to overcome these drawbacks, we present a modified YASS scheme incorporated with further randomized virtual host block selection and the model based embedding which permutes secret bits by a low-density cover probability to minimize differences between the distribution of a cover image and that of the stego. …”
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Sistem Pemantauan Cuaca Jarak Jauh Dengan Menggunakan Pancar-terima VHF(Weather Telemonitoring System Using VHF Transceiver) by Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib

“…Sensors, which are used in this research, are cloud circumstance (sunlight intensity sensor), vvater-flow velocity -sensor, wind velocity sensor, and temperature sensor. ADC 12 bits is used to convert the analog data becomes the digital data. …”

Creation of a chiral bobber lattice in helimagnet-multilayer heterostructures by Ran, K, Liu, Y, Guang, Y, Burn, DM, van der Laan, G, Hesjedal, T, Du, H, Yu, G, Zhang, S

“…Chiral bobbers coexist with magnetic skyrmions in chiral magnets, lending themselves to new types of skyrmion-complementary bits of information. However, the on-demand creation of bobbers, as well as their direct observation remained elusive. …”

Development of an optical front-end readout system for the LHCb RICH detectors. by Smale, N, Adinolfi, N, Bibby, J, Damerell, G, Harnew, N, Topp-Jorgenson, S, Gibson, V, Katvars, V, Wotton, S, Wyllie, K

“…The total data read out for the fixed Level-0 readout period of 900ns is 32x36x440 non-zero-suppressed bits per Level-0 trigger, with a sustained Level-0 trigger rate of 1MHz. …”

Determination of just-suspension speed for Rushton Turbine using tank bottom pressure measurements by Abdul Raman, Abdul Aziz, Ibrahim, Shaliza, Parthasarathy, R.

“…Tank bottom pressure was measured with manometers at five specific locations for a 0.2 m diameter standard cylindrical vessel stirred with Rushton Turbine (6DT). Glass Ballotini bits at 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 wt/wt were be suspended in water and compressed air at 1, 3 and 5 mm/s superficial gas velocities were used. …”

Design and analysis of Rabin-p key encapsulation mechanism for CyberSecurity Malaysia MySEAL initiative by Asbullah, Muhammad Asyraf, Kamel Ariffin, Muhammad Rezal, Mahad, Zahari

“…The proposed Rabin-p Key Encapsulation Mechanism is built upon the said problem as its source of security, aiming for efficient and practical modular square root-based cryptosystem of which accompanied with the following properties; 1) improves the performance without plaintext padding mechanisms or sending extra bits during encryption and decryption processes, 2) the plaintext is uniquely decrypted without decryption failure, 3) improve decryption efficiency by using only one modular exponentiation, 4) a decryption key using only a single prime number, 5) sufficiently large plaintext space, 6) appropriate plaintext-ciphertext expansion ratio, 7) implementable on software and hardware with ease, and 8) achieves IND-CPA security…”
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Design Of Efficient Baseline Coders For Image Compression by Tharmalingam, Vicknatheeban

“…Image compression is the process of reducing the number of bits required to represent an image. This can be achieved by reducing (or ideally, eliminating) various types of redundancy that exist in the imaging data. …”
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Leakage squeezing: Optimal implementation and security evaluation by Carlet Claude, Danger Jean-Luc, Guilley Sylvain, Maghrebi Houssem

“…We denote by n the size in bits of the shares and call F the transformation function, that is, a bijection of 𝔽2n$\mathbb {F}_2^n$. …”
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Atomic Arrangement, Hydrogen Bonding and Structural Complexity of Alunogen, Al₂(SO₄)₃·17H₂O, from Kamchatka Geothermal Field, Russia by Elena S. Zhitova, Rezeda M. Sheveleva, Andrey A. Zolotarev, Anton A. Nuzhdaev

“…The structural complexity of alunogen and its modifications ranges from 333–346 bits/cell for models with non-localized H atoms to 783–828 bits/cell for models with localized H atoms. …”
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Synthesis and appraisal of dalbergin-loaded PLGA nanoparticles modified with galactose against hepatocellular carcinoma: In-vitro, pharmacokinetic, and in-silico studies by Anurag Kumar Gautam, Pranesh Kumar, Pranesh Kumar, Biswanath Maity, Ganesh Routholla, Balaram Ghosh, Kumarappan Chidambaram, M. Yasmin Begum, Adel Al Fatease, P.S. Rajinikanth, Sanjay Singh, Sudipta Saha, Vijayakumar M. R.

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