Relationship of NAD(P)H oxidase activity in human blood vessels to endothelial dysfunction and clinical risk factors by Guzik, T, West, N, Black, E, McDonald, D, Ratnatunga, C, Pillai, R, Channon, K

“…Methods: We used human saphenous vein (HSV) and internal mammary artery (IMA) segments from patients undergoing coronary bypass surgery, to study: (1) Basal and NAD(P)H-stimulated superoxide production, using lucigenin-enhanced chemiluminescence. (2) NO-dependent vasorelaxations, as a bioassay of NO production. (3) Immunochemistry to show endothelial cells and eNOS protein. …”

Effect of bilateral internal mammary artery grafts on long-term survival: a meta-analysis approach. by Yi, G, Shine, B, Rehman, S, Altman, D, Taggart, D

“…In the current study, we aimed to assess if there is a long-term survival benefit of BIMA up to 10 years after coronary bypass surgery. METHODS AND RESULTS: We selected published articles comparing survival between SIMA and BIMA patients with follow-up duration of more than a mean of 9 years. …”

Optimal Medical Therapy for Chronic Coronary Syndrome: Realities and Prospects by P. A. Lebedev, I. K. Petrukhina, A. A. Garanin, E. V. Paranina

“…The recently accumulated material requires a review of the possibility of percutaneous coronary intervention and coronary bypass surgery in prolonging the life of patients with CCS, focusing on providing optimal medical therapy (OMT) for each patient with CCS, based on long-term treatment with antiplatelet agents, statins, angiotensin converting enzyme in-hibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers, beta-blockers. …”
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Risk Factors of Sudden Cardiac Arrest during the Postoperative Period in Patient Undergoing Heart Valve Surgery by Piotr Duchnowski

“…Methods: This prospective study was conducted on a group of 616 consecutive patients with significant valvular heart disease that underwent elective valve surgery with or without coronary artery bypass surgery. The primary end-point at the intra-hospital follow-up was postoperative SCA. …”
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Depressive symptoms in patients with coronary artery disease by Débora Maria Mendonça da Cunha, Thaynara Silva dos Anjos, Cristiane Franca Lisboa Gois, Maria Cláudia Tavares de Mattos, Luísa Vale Carvalho, Jones de Carvalho, Flávio Aragão Silva, Débora Almeida Silveira Sobral, Kamila de Mendonça Fialho, Eliana Ofélia Llapa Rodriguez

“…Objective.To assess the presence of depressive symptoms in patients with coronary artery disease in the preoperative period for coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) in Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil. Methods. …”
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Safety and efficacy of coronary stent implantation. Acute and six month outcomes of 1,126 consecutive patients treated in 1996 and 1997 by Luiz Alberto Mattos, Ibraim Pinto, Alexandre Abizaid, Andrea Abizaid, Aurea Chaves, Fausto Feres, Galo Maldonado, Luiz Tanajura, Marinella Centemero, Amanda G. M. R. Sousa, J. Eduardo Sousa

“…The occurrence of new Q wave MI (1.3% vs 1.1%, 1996 vs 1997, p=NS), emergency coronary bypass surgery (1% vs 0.6%, 1996 vs 1997, p=NS) and 30-day death rates (0.2% vs 0.5%, 1996 vs 1997, p=NS) were similar. …”
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Comparable Effects of Sleeve Gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Basal Fuel Metabolism and Insulin Sensitivity in Individuals with Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes by Katrine Brodersen, Michael F. Nielsen, Bjørn Richelsen, Esben S. Lauritzen, Einar Pahle, Jan Abrahamsen, Bolette Hartmann, Jens J. Holst, Niels Møller

“…Bariatric surgery improves insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance in obese individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D), but there is a lack of data comparing the underlying metabolic mechanisms after the 2 most common surgical procedures Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG). This study was designed to assess and compare the effects of RYGB and SG on fuel metabolism in the basal state and insulin sensitivity during a two-step euglycemic glucose clamp. …”
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Myocardial revascularization using on-pump beating heart among patients with left ventricular dysfunction by Isleem Ismail, Bader Vivian, Darwazah Ahmad K, Helwa Khalil

“…</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>This retrospective study includes 137 patients with ejection fraction below 0.35 who underwent isolated coronary artery bypass surgery. 39 patients underwent myocardial revascularization using on-pump beating heart (ONCAB/BH), while 98 patients had off-pump beating heart (OPCAB). …”
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The Effect of Different Ventilation Methods During Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Peri-Operative Lung Function in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery by Omid Aghadavoudi, Yahya Asadi

“…Group 3 received no ventilation during bypass surgery. PaO2, PaCo2 and pH were recorded at 9 steps in 3 groups. …”
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Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: Current Neuroophthalmologic Points by A. V. Petrayevsky, K. S. Trishkin, I. A. Gndoyan

“…High doses of steroids (methylprednisone) are used for short-term treatment of patients with fulminant disease type before surgery. Surgery: bypass surgery, cerebral venous sinus stenting and fenestrations of the optic nerve sheath: bariatric surgery with reducing of stomach volume.…”
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MARCKS Signaling Differentially Regulates Vascular Smooth Muscle and Endothelial Cell Proliferation through a KIS-, p27kip1- Dependent Mechanism. by Dan Yu, George Makkar, Tuo Dong, Dudley K Strickland, Rajabrata Sarkar, Thomas Stacey Monahan

“…Overexpression of the myristolated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS) occurs in vascular proliferative diseases such as restenosis after bypass surgery. MARCKS knockdown results in arrest of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation with little effect on endothelial cell (EC) proliferation. …”
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Bilateral internal thoracic artery coronary bypass grafting by D. V. Kuznetsov, A. A. Gevorgyan, V. V. Novokshenov, K. M. Mikhailov, A. V. Kryukov, S. M. Khokhlunov

“…The OBJECTIVE of the study was to assess the immediate results of the use of two internal thoracic arteries during coronary bypass surgery.MATERIAL AND METHODS. 200 patients with coronary artery disease underwent coronary artery bypass grafting in Samara cardiology dispensary from 2016 to 2018. …”
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The effect of Simvastatin in attenuation of Myocardial Ischemia/ Reperfusion injury by Najah Raiesh Hadi, Fadhil Ghaly Yousif, Suhaad Traiji zamil

“… Background: Myocardial ischemia–reperfusion represents a clinically relevant problem associated with thrombolysis, angioplasty and coronary bypass surgery. Injury of myocardium due to ischemia–reperfusion includes cardiac contractile dysfunction, arrhythmias as well as irreversible myocytes damage. …”
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Biofabrication of Collagen Tissue-Engineered Blood Vessels with Direct Co-Axial Extrusion by Èlia Bosch-Rué, Leire Díez-Tercero, Luis M. Delgado, Román A. Pérez

“…Nowadays, the gold standard treatment is blood vessel replacement by bypass surgery; however, autologous source is not always possible. …”
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Persistent median artery and communicating branch related to the superficial palmar arch by Marko Simić, Marko Bumbaširević, Darko Jović, Nikola Bogosavljević, Marko Vujačić, Dražan Erić, Jelena Boljanović, Milan Milisavljević, Aleksandra Dožić, Mila Ćetković

“…Abstract Microvascular surgery, plastic and reconstructive hand surgery, and coronary artery bypass surgery call for a microanatomical study of the branching pattern of the superficial palmar arch (SPA). …”
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Survival Benefit of the Late Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in the Patients after Acute Myocardial Infarction Who Are Or Who Are Not Treated with Thrombolysis by Božidarka Knežević, Nebojša Bulatović, Nataša Belada, Vesna Ivanović, Siniša Dragnić, Miroslav Rabrenović, Goran Nikolić, Ljilja Musić, Aneta Bošković

“…There were not significant differences between groups about other end points-reinfarctus, coronary artery bypass surgery and PCI performed later after discharge. …”
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Radical mediastinal lipectomy for tamponade-like cardiac physiology by Mohsyn Imran Malik, James Changhyun Jae, Osama Sedky Shehata Sefein, Raffael Pereira Cezar Zamper, A. Dave Nagpal

“…He underwent an uncomplicated triple coronary artery bypass surgery. Over the following hours in the cardiac intensive care unit, the patient had a climbing serum lactate level and increasing vasopressor requirements. …”
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Microbial Colonization of Germ‐Free Mice Restores Neointimal Hyperplasia Development After Arterial Injury by Edmund B. Chen, Katherine E. Shapiro, Kelly Wun, Thomas Kuntz, Betty R. Theriault, Michael J. Nooromid, Vanessa A. Leone, Katharine G. Harris, Qun Jiang, Melanie Spedale, Liqun Xiong, Jack A. Gilbert, Eugene B. Chang, Karen J. Ho

“…Arterial restenosis attributable to neointimal hyperplasia after cardiovascular procedures such as balloon angioplasty, stenting, and bypass surgery is a common cause of treatment failure, yet whether gut microbiota participate in the development of neointimal hyperplasia remains largely unknown. …”
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An unexpected complication of anterior ankle arthroscopy: Section of the posterior tibial neurovascular bundle by Matthieu Peras, MD, Jean-Baptiste De Villeneuve Bargemon, MD, Euriell Mingant, MD, Emilie Bougie, MD, Charlotte Jaloux, MD

“…Surgical exploration showed an almost complete section of the tibial nerve and a neuroma in continuity as well as a complete section of the posterior tibial vessels with a defect requiring nerve grafting and bypass surgery. This lesion was likely owed to an inappropriate introduction of the arthroscopic trocar in the anteromedial approach through the patient's ankle. …”
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Long-term survival of female versus male patients after coronary artery bypass grafting. by Armando Abreu, José Máximo, Adelino Leite-Moreira

“…<h4>Methods</h4>Retrospective analysis of 5340 consecutive patients undergoing primary isolated coronary artery bypass surgery, performed from 2000 to 2015, in a Portuguese level III Hospital. …”
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