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5721
The Association between Infectious Mononucleosis and Cancer: A Cohort Study of 24,190 Outpatients in Germany
Published 2022-11-01“…The present data from a large real-world cohort support the evidence on a role of EBV in the development of different malignancies and could trigger research efforts to further elucidate its precise involvement in the carcinogenic process.…”
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5722
Urinary bio-monitoring of aromatic amine derivatives by new needle trap device packed with the multi-component adsorbent
Published 2023-03-01“…Abstract Aromatic amines are a large group of chemical compounds that have attracted the attention of researchers due to their toxicity and carcinogenicity. This study aimed to develop an efficient method for sampling and analysis of aromatic amines (Aniline, N, N-dimethylaniline, 2-chloroaniline, and 3-chloroaniline) from the vapour phase (headspace) of urine samples. …”
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5723
Exposure to Air Pollution and Survival in Follow-Up after Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Published 2022-06-01“…Introduction: Air pollutants are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. …”
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5724
H2 generated by fermentation in the human gut microbiome influences metabolism and competitive fitness of gut butyrate producers
Published 2023-06-01“…Regulation of butyrate production in the human gut is of particular interest due to its role as a mediator of colonic health through anti-inflammatory and anti-carcinogenic properties. Results For butyrogens that contained a hydrogenase, growth under a high H2 atmosphere or in the presence of the hydrogenase inhibitor CO stimulated production of organic fermentation products that accommodate reducing power generated during glycolysis, specifically butyrate, lactate, and formate. …”
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5725
Spatial and individual factors mediate the tissue burden of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in adult and chick brown pelicans in the northern Gulf of Mexico
Published 2023-06-01“…Among the pollutants of highest concern within the region are polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) which tend to be toxic, carcinogenic, mutagenic, or teratogenic. We assessed PAH loads in blood from adult brown pelicans and from feathers of adults and chicks of brown pelicans in relation to individual (e.g., body condition, sex) and spatial (e.g., breeding location within the Gulf, home range size, migration distance) factors. …”
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5726
Prioritization of Volatile Organic Compound Reduction in the Tire Manufacturing Industry through Speciation of Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted at the Fenceline
Published 2024-02-01“…This is less than 9 μg/m<sup>3</sup>, which is the standard for benzene, which has strong carcinogenicity regulations. This suggests that additional research is needed on synthetic rubber manufacturing rather than tire manufacturing.…”
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5727
Health Risk Assessment of Metals in Street Dust of Karaj City in 2018
Published 2022-06-01“…Co, Cr and Cd had the highest carcinogenic risk among the studied metals. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that the street dust of Karaj is highly contaminated with toxic metals that long-term exposure with them can cause harmful effects, especially in children. …”
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5728
Association between alcohol consumption and pancreatic cancer: a systematic review of cohort studies
Published 2021-12-01“…In theory, alcohol intake may be a modifiable risk factor for pancreatic cancer due to its role in multiple carcinogenic and metabolic signaling pathways. In addition, alcohol consumption may lead to chronic pancreatitis which is underlying cause of pancreatic cancer. …”
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5729
Enhancement of bisphenol a removal from wastewater via the covalent functionalization of graphene oxide with short amine molecules
Published 2022-12-01“…One of the highly toxic water pollutants with potentially mutagenic and carcinogenic effects is bisphenol A (BPA). Accordingly, the adsorptive removal of BPA from wastewater samples using novel graphene-based materials has been investigated in this study. …”
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5730
Neurotrophic Effects of Silibinin on Differentiation of Hair Follicle Stem Cells to Neurons
Published 2010-01-01“…Silibinin as an active component of Silybum marianum has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, hepatoprotective, neurotrophic and neuroprotective effects. …”
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5731
Incident cancer risk in dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor-treated patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Published 2019-08-01“…No signal of increased risk of malignant complications among DPP-4 inhibitor-receiving diabetic patients was detected in any of the individual strata, nor in the subgroup patients where insulin-exposed patients were excluded from study analyses in consideration of its carcinogenic properties. Patient death or incident pancreatitis events were seldom encountered in both treatment groups; hence such risks were assessed as negligible with the use of either antidiabetic therapy.Conclusion: This PS-matched cohort study demonstrated no elevated risk of malignant complications with DPP-4 inhibitor treatment relative to metformin treatment among T2DM patients, irrespective of patient sex, age, comorbid conditions, and diabetes severity status. …”
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5732
Dermal thirdhand smoke exposure induces oxidative damage, initiates skin inflammatory markers, and adversely alters the human plasma proteome
Published 2022-10-01“…Summary: Background: Thirdhand smoke (THS) exposure correlated with significant metabolism of carcinogenic chemicals and the potential to cause detrimental health effects. …”
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5733
Chemical risks in drinking water of inhabitants in the basin of the Tonle Sap Great Lake
Published 2023-12-01“…All water sources including pipe water could pose risks of non-carcinogenic effects of chemical mixtures to all exposure groups through their drinking water pathway. …”
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5734
Higher Content but No Specific Activity in Gelatinase B (MMP-9) Compared with Gelatinase A (MMP-2) in Human Renal Carcinoma
Published 2023-11-01“…The higher activity of MMP-9 demonstrated using the zymography method may be a cause of different values of activity that depend on the phase of the carcinogenic process. The present study revealed changes in the tested gelatinases in healthy and cancerous tissues of renal cell carcinoma. …”
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5735
The Role of Acetyl Zingerone and Its Derivatives in Inhibiting UV-Induced, Incident, and Delayed Cyclobutane Pyrimidine Dimers
Published 2023-01-01“…Cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) are ultraviolet radiation (UV)-induced carcinogenic DNA photoproducts that lead to UV signature mutations in melanoma. …”
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5736
Administration of Steamed and Freeze-Dried Mature Silkworm Larval Powder Prevents Hepatic Fibrosis and Hepatocellular Carcinogenesis by Blocking TGF-β/STAT3 Signaling Cascades in R...
Published 2020-02-01“…Here, we assessed the anti-fibrotic and anti-carcinogenic effects of SMSP on diethylnitrosamine (DEN)-treated rats. …”
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5737
Determination of Soil Fertility Characteristics and Heavy Metal Health Risks Using the <i>Camellia oleifera</i> Planting Base in Guizhou Province, China
Published 2023-11-01“…The soil was rich in organic matter, alkali-hydrolyzed nitrogen, and available phosphorus, with a high total potassium content, total phosphorus content, and rapidly available potassium, indicating a high level of comprehensive soil fertility. (2) The total carcinogenic risk (CR) index of the arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), and chromium (Cr) in the soil was 1.92 × 10<sup>−7</sup>, and among these elements, the CR index of the As was the highest (1.3–8.0 × 10<sup>−7</sup>), but all were below the highest acceptable level (10<sup>−6</sup>) recommended by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). (3) The redundancy analysis (RDA) between the soil fertility and trace elements revealed that the soil organic matter content was positively correlated with the contents of lead (Pb), manganese (Mn), and Cr and negatively correlated with the contents of zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), Cd, mercury (Hg), As, and copper (Cu). …”
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5738
Cancer screening and prevention education in standardized training residents: A cross-sectional survey in single center
Published 2022-12-01“…Results The mean age of the 320 participants was 26.04 ± 1.85 years;133, 83, and 104 were in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd year of standardized training, respectively. Among the common carcinogenic factors, smoking, infectious agents, and drinking were more correlated with tumors by 72.19, 66.57, and 64.38% of the physicians, respectively. …”
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5739
Can a single ammonia and water molecule enhance the formation of methanimine under tropospheric conditions?: kinetics of •CH2NH2 + O2 (+NH3/H2O)
Published 2023-09-01“…The work also provides a clear understanding of the formation of tropospheric carcinogenic compounds, i.e., hydrogen cyanide (HCN).…”
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5740
Development of an adsorption-enhanced heterogeneous Fenton process for abatement of natural organic matter by kaolin-supported phytogenic nanoscale zero-valent iron
Published 2024-02-01“…Natural organic matter (NOM) serves as a precursor for the formation of carcinogenic disinfection by-products when not adequately removed by conventional water treatment processes. …”
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