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4721
Responses of barley Albina and Xantha mutants deficient in magnesium chelatase to soil salinity
Published 2017-08-01“…The barley mutants Albina and Xantha, deficient in magnesium chelatase, represent a suitable model object for analysis of the roles of chloroplast in salt stress response. Spring barley (Hordeum vulgare cv. …”
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4722
<i>CsSE59</i> Encoding Invertase/Pectin Methyl Esterase Inhibitor Is a Candidate Gene Conferring the Virescent True Leaf Phenotype in Cucumber
Published 2023-08-01“…Leaf color mutants are the ideal materials to study the regulation mechanisms of chlorophyll biosynthesis and chloroplast development or as markers for crop breeding. …”
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4723
Ethylene and Sulfur Coordinately Modulate the Antioxidant System and ABA Accumulation in Mustard Plants under Salt Stress
Published 2021-01-01“…</sub> These changes promoted the development of chloroplast thylakoids and photosynthetic performance under salt stress. …”
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4724
Plastome evolution in the genus Sium (Apiaceae, Oenantheae) inferred from phylogenomic and comparative analyses
Published 2023-07-01“…Phylogenomic analysis based on whole chloroplast genome sequences produced a highly resolved phylogenetic tree, in which the monophyly of Sium, as well as the sister relationship of its two inclusive clades were strongly supported. …”
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4725
Metagenomic study of the communities of bacterial endophytes in the desert plant Senna Italica and their role in abiotic stress resistance in the plant
Published 2022-11-01“…However, Streptophyta found in Cyanobacteria/Chloroplast was the dominant genus in leaf samples. …”
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4726
Unpredictable Chemical Diversity of Essential Oils in <i>Cinnamomum burmanni</i> (Lauraceae) Living Collections: Beyond Maternally Inherited Phylogenetic Relationships
Published 2024-03-01“…This research explores essential oil diversity, chemotypes, and chloroplast genomic diversity among 28 <i>C. burmanni</i> samples collected from botanical gardens. …”
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4727
No wonder, it is a hybrid. Natural hybridization between Jacobaea vulgaris and J. erucifolia revealed by molecular marker systems and its potential ecological impact
Published 2023-09-01“…Two molecular marker systems (nuclear and chloroplast DNA markers) were employed to test this hypothesis and characterize putative hybrids. …”
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4728
Assembly and analysis of the complete mitochondrial genome of Forsythia suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl
Published 2023-11-01“…Although the nuclear and chloroplast genomes of F. suspensa have been published, its complete mitochondrial genome sequence has yet to be reported. …”
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4729
A systematic approach for authentication of medicinal Patrinia species using an integration of morphological, chemical and molecular methods
Published 2024-03-01“…We also revealed the power of complete chloroplast genomes in species authentication. The sequences of targeted loci, namely atpB, petA, rpl2-rpl23 and psaI-ycf4, contained informative nucleotides for the species differentiation. …”
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4730
Genetic Distinctiveness Highlights the Conservation Value of a Sicilian Manna Ash Germplasm Collection Assigned to <i>Fraxinus angustifolia</i> (Oleaceae)
Published 2020-08-01“…Although the collection size was small, genetic diversity, assessed by chloroplast (cpSSR) and nuclear (nSSR) microsatellites (SSR—Simple Sequence Repeats), allowed identifying three different chloroplast haplotypes, with one (H5) dominant, and several polymorphic loci, able to discriminate most of the local accessions studied. …”
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4731
Effect of Temperature and Light Intensity on the Polar Lipidome of Endophytic Brown Algae <i>Streblonema corymbiferum</i> and <i>Streblonema</i> sp. In Vitro
Published 2022-06-01“…At high temperatures, an increase in the content of chloroplast-derived MGDG, DGDG and PG was observed. …”
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4732
Phylogeography of 912 Cherry Accessions Insight into Independent Origins of Fruiting Cherries and Domestication Footprints of Cultivated Chinese Cherry (<i>Prunus pseudocerasus</i>...
Published 2023-06-01“…The discrepancy between nuclear and chloroplast data may be attributed to hybridization events and incomplete lineage sorting. …”
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4733
Integrative analysis of different low-light-tolerant cucumber lines in response to low-light stress
Published 2023-01-01“…The expression levels of genes involved in Chl synthesis and carbohydrate biosynthesis in the leaves of M14 decreased markedly after low-light treatment; in contrast, there were no sharp decreases or changes in leaves of M67.DiscussionOver all, the ability of cucumber to respond to low-light stress, as determined on the basis of the degree of damage in leaf structure and chloroplast ultrastructure, which corresponded to decreased gene expression levels and ATP phosphorylase activity, significantly differed between different low-light-tolerant lines, which was manifested as significant differences in photosynthetic capacity between them. …”
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4734
Complete mitochondrial genome of Angelica dahurica and its implications on evolutionary analysis of complex mitochondrial genome architecture in Apiaceae
Published 2024-04-01“…Moreover, we discovered that 9 homologous large fragments between chloroplast genome and mitochondrial genome based on sequence similarity. …”
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4735
Decoding RNA Editing Sites Through Transcriptome Analysis in Rice Under Alkaline Stress
Published 2022-06-01“…Here, we explored the effect of alkaline stress on RES in the whole mRNA from rice chloroplast and mitochondria. Ribonucleic acid editing sites in both genomes (3336 RESs) including chloroplast (345 RESs) and mitochondria (2991 RESs) with average RES efficiency ∼55% were predicted. …”
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4736
EVALUATING THE CORRELATION OF PLOIDY LEVEL, LEAF SIZE, STOMATA CHARACTERISTICS AND TUBER WEIGHT IN Dioscorea spp. POPULATIONS FROM JALISCO, MÉXICO
Published 2023-05-01“…Significant differences were observed for, ploidy levels (P), stomata dimensions and number of chloroplasts in stomata. Differences in chloroplast numbers present in occlusive cells were also significant for different species. …”
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4737
Dispersal into the Qinghai–Tibet plateau: evidence from the genetic structure and demography of the alpine plant Triosteum pinnatifidum
Published 2022-02-01“…Triosteum pinnatifidum Maxim., an alpine plant, is traditionally used for several medicinal purposes. Here, both chloroplast DNA sequences and nuclear low copy sequence markers were used to investigate the genetic diversity and population structure of T. pinnatifidum. …”
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4738
East‒West genetic differentiation across the Indo-Burma hotspot: evidence from two closely related dioecious figs
Published 2023-06-01“…F. hispida showed slightly higher chloroplast diversity but lower nuclear diversity than F. heterostyla. …”
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4739
Zeaxanthin epoxidase is involved in the carotenoid biosynthesis and light-dependent growth of the marine alga Nannochloropsis oceanica
Published 2023-05-01“…Subcellular localization experiment demonstrated that both NoZEP1 and NoZEP2 reside in the chloroplast yet with differential distribution patterns. …”
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4740
Biosynthesis of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in the Oleaginous Marine Diatom Fistulifera sp. Strain JPCC DA0580
Published 2013-12-01“…The data revealed not only the presence of the desaturases and elongases involved in eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) synthesis, but also the unexpected localization of ω3-desaturase expression in the chloroplast. This suggests that this microalga might perform the final step of EPA synthesis in the chloroplast and not in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) like other diatoms. …”
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