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5441
High light-induced changes in whole-cell proteomic profile and its correlation with the organization of thylakoid super-complex in cyclic electron transport mutants of Chlamydomona...
Published 2023-07-01“…The increased Cyt b6 function in pgr5 could be due to the compromised function of chloroplast (cp) ATP synthase subunits for energy generation and photoprotection under high light. …”
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5442
Molecular evidence of bidirectional introgression between Quercus suber and Quercus ilex
Published 2018-04-01“…Previous research has reported that F1 hybrids are produced with holm oak acting as pollen recipient, therefore carrying holm oak chloroplast. Additionally, F1 hybrids have been assumed to be pollinated mostly by cork oak. …”
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5443
Physiological and genetic responses of lentil (Lens culinaris) under flood stress
Published 2023-03-01“…On the other hand, chloroplast copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SD) and PBA flash photosystem II D1 precursor (psbA) constituted two downregulated genes among most of the plants. …”
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5444
Comprehensive Expression Analyses of Plastidial Thioredoxins of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> Indicate a Main Role of Thioredoxin <i>m2</i> in Roots
Published 2022-07-01“…Thioredoxins (TRXs) <i>f</i> and <i>m</i> are redox proteins that regulate key chloroplast processes. The existence of several isoforms of TRXs <i>f</i> and <i>m</i> indicates that these redox players have followed a specialization process throughout evolution. …”
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5445
Multilocus marker-based delimitation of Salicornia persica and its population discrimination assisted by supervised machine learning approach.
Published 2022-01-01“…The present study aimed to initially perform species identification using multilocus DNA barcode markers from chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) and nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrDNA), followed by the genetic divergence between two populations (RAK and UAQ) belonging to two different coastal localities in the UAE. …”
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5446
Extracellular Compounds from Pathogenic Bacterium <i>Pseudoalteromonas piscicida</i> X-8 Cause Bleaching Disease, Triggering Active Defense Responses in Commercially Farmed <i>Sacc...
Published 2022-12-01“…Using TEM, we observed typical morphological characteristics of PCD after inoculation with extracellular compounds, including chloroplast shrinkage, cytoplasmic vacuolation, and intact mitochondrial structures. …”
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5447
Review on the impact of elevated CO2concentrations on fruit species in the face of climate change
Published 2022-03-01“…Ideally, they must have a high sink strength to avoid the accumulation of carbohydrates in the chloroplast. The authors conclude that there is undoubtedly a “fertilization effect of CO2” on fruit species that increases with the advance of climate change. …”
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5448
Disparate Dynamics of Gene Body and <i>cis</i>-Regulatory Element Evolution Illustrated for the Senescence-Associated Cysteine Protease Gene <i>SAG12</i> of Plants
Published 2021-07-01“…The <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> senescence-associated gene 12 <i>(AtSAG12)</i> encodes a cysteine protease that is (i) involved in the degradation of chloroplast proteins and (ii) almost exclusively expressed during senescence. …”
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5449
Plastome Rearrangements in the “Adenocalymma-Neojobertia” Clade (Bignonieae, Bignoniaceae) and Its Phylogenetic Implications
Published 2017-11-01“…The chloroplast is one of the most important organelles of plants. …”
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5450
Morphological Characterization and DNA Barcoding of Duckweed Species in Saudi Arabia
Published 2021-11-01“…Based on the morphological characterization and phylogenetic analysis of intergenic spacer sequences of chloroplast DNA using six barcoding markers, the clones were classified into three genera, represented by seven species: <i>Lemna gibba</i> L., <i>Lemna minor</i> L., <i>Lemna japonica</i> Landolt, <i>Lemna aequinoctialis</i> Welw., <i>Lemna perpusilla</i> Torr., <i>Spirodela polyryiza</i> (L.) …”
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5451
<i>Rahnella aquatilis</i> JZ-GX1 Alleviate Salt Stress in <i>Cinnamomum camphora</i> by Regulating Oxidative Metabolism and Ion Homeostasis
Published 2023-05-01“…It was observed by transmission electron microscopy that under 100 mM salt concentration conditions, the inoculated <i>C. camphora</i> leaf cells showed a significant reduction in plasma membrane–cell wall separation and intact chloroplast structures, with tightly packed thylakoids. …”
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5452
Identification of Chlorophyll Metabolism- and Photosynthesis-Related Genes Regulating Green Flower Color in Chrysanthemum by Integrative Transcriptome and Weighted Correlation Netw...
Published 2021-03-01“…The chlorophyll content was higher and chloroplast degradation was slower in green pools than in white pools at each developmental stage. …”
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5453
De Novo Assembly and Species-Specific Marker Development as a Useful Tool for the Identification of <i>Scutellaria</i> L. Species
Published 2021-12-01“…By selecting the 279 similar nucleotide sequences and nine chloroplast DNA barcode genes, primers were prepared so that the size of the PCR product was 100 to 1000 bp. …”
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5454
Plastid Phylogenomic Analyses Reveal a Cryptic Species of <i>Ligusticopsis</i> (Apiaceae, Angiosperms)
Published 2023-04-01“…Notably, both phylogenetic analyses based on ITS sequences and the complete chloroplast genome robustly supported that three accessions of <i>L. litangensis</i> are monophyletic clade and then nested in <i>Ligusticopsis</i> genus. …”
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5455
Analysis of the Alternative Splicing Events of Exogenous δ-Aminolevulinic Acid under NaCl Stress in Wild Jujube Seedlings
Published 2022-12-01“…Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes analyses revealed that the CK and ALA + NaCl comparison groups were primarily enriched in porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism, chloroplast, and energy metabolism pathways. It is hypothesized that ALA treatment can alleviate the effects of salt stress on chlorophyll by altering the alternative splicing of genes related to photosynthesis, chlorophyll metabolism, and energy metabolism in wild jujube. …”
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5456
Membrane-Associated Ubiquitin Ligase SAUL1 Suppresses Temperature- and Humidity-Dependent Autoimmunity in Arabidopsis
Published 2016-01-01“…Transmission electron microscopy revealed alterations in saul1-1 chloroplast ultrastructure and cell-wall depositions. …”
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5457
Mechanisms for leaf color changes in Osmanthus fragrans ‘Ziyan Gongzhu’ using physiology, transcriptomics and metabolomics
Published 2023-09-01“…In contrast, the content of chlorophyll a + b is high and the content of anthocyanin is low in T3 and T4 leaves, along with high expression of chlorophyll synthesis genes and low expression of anthocyanin synthesis genes, resulting yellow green and dark green in T3 and T4 leaves, respectively. And abnormal chloroplast development affects chlorophyll content in T1, T2, and T3 leaves. …”
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5458
Identification and Molecular Characterization of Geranyl Diphosphate Synthase (GPPS) Genes in Wintersweet Flower
Published 2020-05-01“…Additionally, the subcellular localization assay identified the chloroplast localization of SSUs and GGPPSs proteins, and the yeast two-hybrid assay showed that both <i>Cp</i>GPPS.SSU1 and <i>Cp</i>GPPS.SSU2 can interact with the GGPPS proteins. …”
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5459
Seed Total Protein Profiling in Discrimination of Closely Related Pines: Evidence from the <i>Pinus mugo</i> Complex
Published 2020-07-01“…STP profiling enabled the discrimination of closely-related pine taxa, even of those previously indistinguishable by chloroplast DNA barcodes. The results obtained in this study indicate that STP profiling can be very useful for solving complex taxonomic puzzles.…”
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5460
A multiple comparative study of putative endosymbionts in three coexisting apple snail species
Published 2019-12-01“…However, both C and K corpuscles in the three studied species hybridised with generalised cyanobacterial/chloroplast probes for 16S rRNA. Also, both corpuscle types (isolated from gland homogenates) were sensitive to lysozyme digestion, which indicates that bacterial peptidoglycans are an integral part of their covers. …”
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