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5701
Intraspecific Genetic Diversity of <i>Cistus creticus</i> L. and Evolutionary Relationships to <i>Cistus albidus</i> L. (Cistaceae): Meeting of the Generations?
Published 2021-08-01“…In the present investigation, we used DNA sequence data from one nuclear region (ITS) and two chloroplast regions (<i>trnL-trnF</i>, <i>rpl32-trnL</i>) to test the intraspecific genetic diversity of <i>C. creticus</i> and its evolutionary relationships to the closely related <i>C. albidus</i>. …”
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5702
Optimizing Different Medium Component Concentration and Temperature Stress Pretreatment for Gynogenesis Induction in Unpollinated Ovule Culture of Sugar Beet (<i>Beta vulgaris</i>...
Published 2023-08-01“…We showed by flow cytometry, chromosome counting and chloroplast number assessment that all regenerant plants were haploid (2n = x = 9).…”
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5703
Extensive Genetic Connectivity and Historical Persistence Are Features of Two Widespread Tree Species in the Ancient Pilbara Region of Western Australia
Published 2020-07-01“…In this study we investigate the phylogeography of two iconic Pilbara tree species, the Hamersley Bloodwood (<i>Corymbia hamersleyana</i>) and Western Gidgee (<i>Acacia pruinocarpa</i>), by assessing patterns of variation and structure in several chloroplast DNA regions and nuclear microsatellite loci developed for each species. …”
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5704
Comparative Analysis of the Complete Mitochondrial Genomes of <i>Apium graveolens</i> and <i>Apium leptophyllum</i> Provide Insights into Evolution and Phylogeny Relationships
Published 2023-09-01“…Furthermore, the transfer of the mitochondrial genomes of <i>A. graveolens</i> and <i>A. leptophyllum</i> into the chloroplast genomes revealed homologous sequences, accounting for 8.14% and 4.89% of the mitochondrial genome, respectively. …”
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5705
The Consequences of a Disruption in Cyto-Nuclear Coadaptation on the Molecular Response to a Nitrate Starvation in Arabidopsis
Published 2020-05-01“…Mitochondria and chloroplasts are important actors in the plant nutritional efficiency. …”
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5706
OsGRF4AA compromises heat tolerance of developing pollen grains in rice
Published 2023-02-01“…Moreover, the expression of genes involved in chloroplast development and photosynthesis, lipid metabolism, and key transcription factors, including eight male sterile genes, were inhibited by HS to a greater extent in GS2 than in ZH11. …”
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5707
Proteomic analysis of differential anther development from sterile/fertile lines in Capsicum annuum L.
Published 2022-05-01“…Proteome analysis screened 1,645 DAPs in six clusters, which were mainly associated with the chloroplast and cytoplasm based on their similar expression levels. …”
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5708
Genome-Wide Identification and Analysis of FKBP Gene Family in Wheat (<i>Triticum asetivum</i>)
Published 2022-11-01“…In this study, a total of 64 <i>FKBP</i> genes were identified in wheat via a genome-wide analysis involving a homologous search of the latest wheat genome data, which was unevenly distributed in 21 chromosomes, encoded 152 to 649 amino acids with molecular weights ranging from 16 kDa to 72 kDa, and was localized in the chloroplast, cytoplasm, nucleus, mitochondria, peroxisome and endoplasmic reticulum. …”
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5709
Mutation of Protoporphyrinogen IX Oxidase Gene Causes Spotted and Rolled Leaf and Its Overexpression Generates Herbicide Resistance in Rice
Published 2022-05-01“…This gene is constitutively expressed, and its encoded product is localized to the chloroplast. The <i>sprl1</i> mutant accumulated excess Proto(gen) IX and reactive oxygen species (ROS), resulting in necrotic lesions. …”
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5710
Carotenoid Biosynthetic Genes in Cabbage: Genome-Wide Identification, Evolution, and Expression Analysis
Published 2021-12-01“…Subcellular localization analysis indicated that <i>BoPSYs</i> are located in the chloroplast. This study is the first to study carotenoid biosynthesis genes in cabbage and provides a basis for further research on carotenoid metabolic mechanisms in cabbage.…”
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5711
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5712
The Anti-Senescence Activity of Cytokinin Arabinosides in Wheat and Arabidopsis Is Negatively Correlated with Ethylene Production
Published 2020-10-01“…Leaf senescence, accompanied by chlorophyll breakdown, chloroplast degradation and inhibition of photosynthesis, can be suppressed by an exogenous application of cytokinins. …”
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5713
A reference-grade genome assembly for Gossypium bickii and insights into its genome evolution and formation of pigment glands and gossypol
Published 2023-01-01“…According to the phylogeny, divergence time, and similarity analysis of nuclear and chloroplast genomes, G1 was formed by hybridization between Gossypium sturtianum (C1) and a common ancestor of G2 and Gossypium nelsonii (G3). …”
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5714
<i>STAY-GREEN</i> Accelerates Chlorophyll Degradation in <i>Magnolia sinostellata</i> under the Condition of Light Deficiency
Published 2023-05-01“…The <i>STAY-GREEN</i> (<i>MsSGR</i>) gene was one of the most up-regulated genes, which was specifically localized in chloroplasts, and its overexpression in Arabidopsis and tobacco accelerated chlorophyll degradation. …”
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5715
Evolution and Expression Patterns of the Fructose 1,6-Bisphosptase Gene Family in a Miracle Tree (<i>Neolamarckia cadamba</i>)
Published 2022-12-01“…Phylogenetic and quantitative real-time PCR analyses showed that <i>NcFBP5</i> and <i>NcFBP6</i> may be chloroplast type 1 <i>FBP</i> and cytoplasmic <i>FBP</i>, respectively. …”
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5716
Analysis on Cloning of AOS1 Gene and Its Expression Pattern During the Browning Process in Fresh-cut Taros
Published 2023-09-01“…The molecular weight of the protein encoded by AOS1 gene was 57.63 kD, with an isoelectric point of 8.68, and located in chloroplast. The similarity of AOS1 protein sequences across different plant species was relatively low, with notable differences observed between taro, tomato, and Arabidopsis. …”
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5717
Transcriptional Basis for Haustorium Formation and Host Establishment in Hemiparasitic Psittacanthus schiedeanus Mistletoes
Published 2022-06-01“…Here, using RNA-seq methodology we assembled the whole circularized quadripartite structure of P. schiedeanus chloroplast genome and described changes in the gene expression of the nuclear genomes across time of experimentally inoculated seeds. …”
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5718
Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of the Endangered <i>Ulmus</i><i>villosa</i> in Pakistan Revealed by DNA Barcode Markers
Published 2022-09-01“…For deeper understanding of the origin and evolution of <i>U. villosa</i>, sequencing of the complete nuclear and chloroplast genomes will be pivotal. The results herein provide novel insights into the genomic diversity as well as phylogenetic relationships of <i>U. villosa</i> with other species, and may facilitate both in situ and ex situ conservation efforts for this endangered species.…”
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5719
Genome-wide analysis and functional validation reveal the role of late embryogenesis abundant genes in strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) fruit ripening
Published 2024-03-01“…Subcellular localization prediction indicated that they were mostly localized in chloroplast, cytoplasm and nucleus. Duplication events detection revealed that whole genome duplication or segmental was the main driver for the expansion of LEA family in strawberry. …”
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5720
OsαCA1 Affects Photosynthesis, Yield Potential, and Water Use Efficiency in Rice
Published 2023-03-01“…<i>OsαCA1</i> encodes an α-type CA, whose protein is located in chloroplasts with a high abundance in photosynthetic tissues, including flag leaves, mature leaves, and panicles. …”
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