No smoke without fire: the impact of cigarette smoking on the immune control of tuberculosis by Diana H. Quan, Alexander J. Kwong, Philip M. Hansbro, Warwick J. Britton

“…Cigarette smoke (CS) exposure is a key risk factor for both active and latent tuberculosis (TB). …”
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Cigarette Smoking Effect on Microhardness and Flexural Properties of Denture Base Resins by Atf Ghariani, Sabra Jaâfoura, Sana Bekri, Amel Labidi, Mounir Trabelsi

“…The cigarette smoke affected significantly microhardness for all groups (p<0.001). …”
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Cigarette Smoke Exposure Induces Neurocognitive Impairments and Neuropathological Changes in the Hippocampus by Aleksandar Dobric, Simone N. De Luca, Huei Jiunn Seow, Hao Wang, Kurt Brassington, Stanley M. H. Chan, Kevin Mou, Jonathan Erlich, Stella Liong, Stavros Selemidis, Sarah J. Spencer, Steven Bozinovski, Ross Vlahos

Subjects: “…cigarette smoking…”
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Social Determinants of Cigarette Smoking among American Women during Pregnancy by Shervin Assari, Shanika Boyce

“…Educational attainment is among the most substantial protective factors against cigarette smoking, including during pregnancy. Although <i>Minorities</i><i>’ Diminished Returns</i> (MDRs) of educational attainment, defined as weaker protective effect of education for racial and ethnic minority groups compared to Non-Hispanic Whites, has been demonstrated in previous studies; such MDRs are not tested for cigarette smoking during pregnancy. …”
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Wnt and Hedgehog are critical mediators of cigarette smoke-induced lung cancer. by Hassan Lemjabbar-Alaoui, Vijay Dasari, Sukhvinder S Sidhu, Aklilu Mengistab, Walter Finkbeiner, Marianne Gallup, Carol Basbaum

“…Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the world, and greater than 90% of lung cancers are cigarette smoke-related. Current treatment options are inadequate, because the molecular basis of cigarette-induced lung cancer is poorly understood.Here, we show that human primary or immortalized bronchial epithelial cells exposed to cigarette smoke for eight days in culture rapidly proliferate, show anchorage-independent growth, and form tumors in nude mice. …”
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Interleukin-37 ameliorates cigarette smoke-induced lung inflammation in mice by Tingting Wu, Keye Xu, Chaobo Liu, Yan Li, Mingcai Li

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Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins and Dibenzofurans in Cigarette Smoke - Polychlordibenzodioxine und Polychlordibenzofurane in Cigarettenrauch by Ball M, Päpke O, Lis A

“…Regarding uptake of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and -furans, cigarette smoke is only a source of minor importance as compared to nutrition.…”
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Cigarette smoking increases plasma levels of IL-6 and TNF-α by Shireen A. Al-tameemi, Najwa J. Hameed, Karina B. Gomes, Hussein A. Abid

“…Background and objective: Cigarette smoking is a leading cause of a wide range of critical health problems such as cancers, especially those related to the respiratory system. …”
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Prolidase could be considered a sign of inflammation associated with cigarette smoking by Berna Botan Yıldırım, Sevsen Kulaksızoglu

Subjects: “…cigarette smoking…”
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Gallic acid alleviates airway inflammation induced by cigarette smoke in mice by ZHAO Fang, ZHAO Qing, LIU Weilin, LI Fei

“…Objective To investigate the effect of gllic acid (GA) on the pulmonary inflammatory response associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) induced by cigarette smoking (CS) in mice. Methods The mouse model induced by CS was constructed. …”
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Monitoring and Risk Assessment of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Mainstream Cigarette Smoke by In-Gyu Cho, Geunwoo Lee, Sang-Jin Lee, Ho-Young Lee, Seong-Joon Kim, Min-Kyu Park, Sung-Deuk Choi

“…Objectives Cigarette smoking is an important factor in human exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). …”
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Responses of Plasma Catecholamine, Serotonin, and the Platelet Serotonin Transporter to Cigarette Smoking by Curtis Lee Lowery, Donna Woulfe, Fusun Kilic

Subjects: “…cigarette smoking…”
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Biologic phenotyping of the human small airway epithelial response to cigarette smoking. by Ann E Tilley, Timothy P O'Connor, Neil R Hackett, Yael Strulovici-Barel, Jacqueline Salit, Nancy Amoroso, Xi Kathy Zhou, Tina Raman, Larsson Omberg, Andrew Clark, Jason Mezey, Ronald G Crystal

“…While the SAE transcriptome of "low" responder healthy smokers differed from both "high" responders and smokers with COPD, the transcriptome of the "high" responder healthy smokers was indistinguishable from COPD smokers.The SAE transcriptome can be used to classify clinically healthy smokers into subgroups with lesser and greater responses to cigarette smoking, even though these subgroups are indistinguishable by clinical criteria. …”
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Association of cigarette smoking with cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers of insulin sensitivity and neurodegeneration by Fan Wang, Hui Li, Tiantian Kong, Ligang Shan, Jiajia Guo, Yan Wu, Xingguang Luo, Senthil Kumaran Satyanarayanan, Kuan‐Pin Su, Yanlong Liu

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Cigarette Smoking among Male Teenagers in Malaysia ― A Narrative Review by R.III P Dioso

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Cigarette Smoke Extract Produces Superoxide in Aqueous Media by Reacting with Bicarbonate by Jung-Min Park, Haerin Jeong, Yoon-Seok Seo, Van Quan Do, Seong-Jin Choi, Kyuhong Lee, Kyung-Chul Choi, Won Jun Choi, Moo-Yeol Lee

Subjects: “…cigarette smoke…”
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The impact of puff frequency on respirable particulate matter in mainstream cigarette smoke by Alfayo K. Maiyo, Benjamin K. Korir, Joshua K. Kibet

“…Abstract Background Inhalation of particulate matter (PM) from cigarette smoke is hazardous to smokers and non‐smokers. …”
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Effects of Combined Inhalation of Coal Dust and Cigarette Smoking on Haematobiochemical Parameters by Nia Kania, Bambang Setiawan, Edi Widjajanto, M Aris Widodo, Sutiman Bambang Sumitro, HMS Chandra Kusuma

“…Combined inhalation of coal dust and cigarette smoking changes cellular imune system such as decreasing of eosinophil and monocytes counts also increasing of segmental neutrophil. …”
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The potential roles of cigarette smoke-induced extracellular vesicles in oral leukoplakia by Qiao Peng, Ning Duan, Xiang Wang, Wenmei Wang

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Cigarette smoking among women and men in the United States, 1900-1979 by Harris, Jeffrey E.

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