Clenbuterol immunosensors based poly(3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene)/ multiwall carbon nanotube (PEDOT/MWCNT) hybrid composite by A.Talib, Nurul Ain, Syed Zainol Abidin, Siti Nurul Jannah, Salam, Faridah, Sulaiman, Yusran

“…Based on cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurement in potassium ferricyanide (K3[Fe(CN)6]), lower peak potential separation (90.33 mV) and higher peak current (0.197 mA) were obtained compared with unmodified electrode (114.75 mV and 0.163 mA).This immunosensor, which was based on direct competitive method, was examined with standard clenbuterol hydrochloride for detection of clenbuterol through chronoamperometry at -0.1 V.…”
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Magnetic Nanotag-Based Colorimetric/SERS Dual-Readout Immunochromatography for Ultrasensitive Detection of Clenbuterol Hydrochloride and Ractopamine in Food Samples by Ting Wu, Jiaxuan Li, Shuai Zheng, Qing Yu, Kezong Qi, Ying Shao, Chongwen Wang, Jian Tu, Rui Xiao

“…The proposed dual-signal ICA can achieve the simultaneous determination of two illegal additives, namely, clenbuterol hydrochloride and ractopamine. The detection limits for the two targets via colorimetric and SERS signals were down to ng mL⁻¹ and pg mL⁻¹ levels, respectively. …”
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Colorimetric method for clenbuterol detection based on the enzyme-like activity of magnetic Fe3O4@mSiO2@MMT-SDS nanoparticles by Li Wu, Qijie Mo, Shoulian Wei, Ruiping Gao, Shuai Zhang, Xiaohua Zhu

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Beta2-adrenoreceptor agonist clenbuterol produces transient decreases in alpha-synuclein mRNA but no long-term reduction in protein by Joseph R. Patterson, Warren D. Hirst, Jacob W. Howe, Christopher P. Russell, Allyson Cole-Strauss, Christopher J. Kemp, Megan F. Duffy, Jared Lamp, Andrew Umstead, Michael Kubik, Anna C. Stoll, Irving E. Vega, Kathy Steece-Collier, Yi Chen, Anne C. Campbell, Catherine L. Nezich, Kelly E. Glajch, Caryl E. Sortwell

“…Effects of β2AR agonist clenbuterol on the levels of Snca mRNA and α-syn protein were evaluated in vivo (rats and mice) and in rat primary cortical neurons by two independent laboratories. …”
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Chiral nanocomposite of sulfobutyl ether-β-cyclodextrin embedded in carbon nanofibers for enantioselective electrochemical discrimination of amlodipine, metoprolol and clenbuterol enantiomers by Pramod K. Kalambate, Sharad S. Upadhyay, Yue Shen, Wanida Laiwattanapaisal, Yunhui Huang

“…The difference in intermolecular hydrogen bonding/stability constant/enantioselectivity coefficient and Gibbs free energy of anionic host SBE-β-CD with enantiomers of amlodipine (R-/S-AML), clenbuterol (R-/S-CBL) and metoprolol (R-/S-MET) as a guest paved the way for efficient discrimination. …”
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Sensitive and Selective Detection of Clenbuterol in Meat Samples by a Graphene Quantum Dot Fluorescent Probe Based on Cationic-Etherified Starch by Huanyu Xie, Cairou Chen, Jiansen Lie, Ruiyun You, Wei Qian, Shan Lin, Yudong Lu

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Clenbuterol Residues in Plasma and Urine Samples of Food-Producing Pigs During and After Subchronic Exposure to a Growth-Promoting Dose by Tihomira Gojmerac, Igor Bratoš, Zoran Lipej, Dinko Novosel, Ana Vulić, Jelka Pleadin

Subjects: “…clenbuterol residues…”
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Enhancing clenbuterol immunosensor based on poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/multi-walled carbon nanotube performance by response surface methodology by A. Talib, Nurul Ain, Salam, Faridah, Yusof, Nor Azah, Ahmad, Shahrul Ainliah Alang, Azid, Mohd Zulkhairi, Mirad, Razali, Sulaiman, Yusran

“…Clenbuterol (CLB) is an illegal antibiotic for livestock, which is misused as a growth promoter drug. …”
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Impact of six weeks of HIIT exercises with EPA/DHA and clenbuterol supplementation on visfatin serum levels and insulin resistance index in obese mice by Kimia Hasanpour, Abdolhamid Habibi, Mohamadrea Tabandeh, Mohammad Rami

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Insight View on the Role of in Ovo Feeding of Clenbuterol on Hatched Chicks: Hatchability, Growth Efficiency, Serum Metabolic Profile, Muscle, and Lipid-Related Markers by Ahmed A. Saleh, Rashed A. Alhotan, Abdulrahman S. Alharthi, Eldsokey Nassef, Mohamed A. Kassab, Foad A. Farrag, Basma M. Hendam, Mohamed M. A. Abumnadour, Mustafa Shukry

Subjects: “…clenbuterol…”
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Development of Highly Sensitive Immunosensor for Clenbuterol Detection by Using Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/Graphene Oxide Modified Screen-Printed Carbon Electrode by Nurul Ain A. Talib, Faridah Salam, Yusran Sulaiman

Subjects: “…clenbuterol…”
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Development of highly sensitive immunosensor for clenbuterol detection by using poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/graphene oxide modified screen-printed carbon electrode by A. Talib, Nurul Ain, Salam, Faridah, Sulaiman, Yusran

“…Clenbuterol (CLB) is an antibiotic and illegal growth promoter drug that has a long half-life and easily remains as residue and contaminates the animal-based food product that leads to various health problems. …”
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Studies on the mechanisms by which clenbuterol, a beta-adrenoceptor agonist, enhances 5-HT-mediated behaviour and increases metabolism of 5-HT in the brain of the rat. by Nimgaonkar, V, Green, A, Cowen, P, Heal, D, Grahame-Smith, D, Deakin, J

“…The head twitch response in mice produced by injection of 5-hydroxytryptophan (100 mg/kg i.p.) and carbidopa (25 mg/kg i.p.) was enhanced by administration of clenbuterol (0.5 mg/kg i.p.), a beta-adrenoceptor agonist. …”

Determination of the Metabolites and Metabolic Pathways for Three β-Receptor Agonists in Rats Based on LC-MS/MS by Ying Liang, Lin Wang, Ruipeng Zhang, Jiadi Pan, Wenhong Wu, Yuanyuan Huang, Zifan Zhang, Renbang Zhao

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Daily injection of the β2 adrenergic agonist clenbuterol improved poor muscle growth and body composition in lambs following heat stress-induced intrauterine growth restriction by Rachel L. Gibbs, Rebecca M. Swanson, Joslyn K. Beard, Zena M. Hicks, Micah S. Most, Haley N. Beer, Pablo C. Grijalva, Shawna M. Clement, Eileen S. Marks-Nelson, Ty B. Schmidt, Jessica L. Petersen, Dustin T. Yates

“…From birth, IUGR lambs received daily IM injections of 0.8 μg/kg clenbuterol HCl (IUGR+CLEN; n = 11) or saline placebo (IUGR; n = 12). …”
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The Effect of the Clenbuterol—β2-Adrenergic Receptor Agonist on the Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Proliferation, Phenotype, Functions, and Reactive Oxygen Species Production in Race Horses In Vitro by Olga Witkowska-Piłaszewicz, Rafał Pingwara, Jarosław Szczepaniak, Anna Winnicka

“…Clenbuterol, the β2-adrenoceptor agonist, is gaining growing popularity because of its effects on weight loss (i.e., chemical liposuction). …”
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Opposing effects of β-2 and β-1 adrenergic receptor signaling on neuroinflammation and dopaminergic neuron survival in α-synuclein-mediated neurotoxicity by Daniel Torrente, Enming J. Su, Gerald P. Schielke, Mark Warnock, Kris Mann, Daniel A. Lawrence

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β-arrestin 1 regulates β2-adrenergic receptor-mediated skeletal muscle hypertrophy and contractility by Jihee Kim, Chad A. Grotegut, James W. Wisler, Tianyu Li, Lan Mao, Minyong Chen, Wei Chen, Paul B. Rosenberg, Howard A. Rockman, Robert J. Lefkowitz

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The dietary exposure assessment and occurrence of β-receptor agonist residues in livestock meat and liver marketed in Tianjin City by LUO Sha, ZHAO Shuai, GAO Chunhai, JI Yan, MA Jie

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Daily Injection of the β2 Adrenergic Agonist Clenbuterol Improved Muscle Glucose Metabolism, Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion, and Hyperlipidemia in Juvenile Lambs Following Heat-Stress-Induced Intrauterine Growth Restriction by Rachel L. Gibbs, James A. Wilson, Rebecca M. Swanson, Joslyn K. Beard, Zena M. Hicks, Haley N. Beer, Eileen S. Marks-Nelson, Ty B. Schmidt, Jessica L. Petersen, Dustin T. Yates

“…IUGR lambs that received daily injections of saline or the β2 agonist clenbuterol from birth to 60 days were compared with controls from pair-fed thermoneutral pregnancies. …”
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