Middleware framework for integration of heterogeneous hardware and software by Abu Bakar, Ahmad Izzuddin, Atan, Rodziah, Yaakob, Razali

“…The hardware itself is configured based on the requirements of the aforementioned applications considering the limitations of the sensors as various communication protocols and operating systems are used in different types of sensors. …”
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Two channel data acquisition system for heart sound segmentation algorithm based on instantaneous energy of electrocardiogram by Malarvili, M. B., J., M. Najeb, Ismail, Kamarulafizam

“…The hardware consists of instrumentation amplifier, filter, isolation amplifier for each channel, multiplexer, Analogue to Digital Converter (ADC) and microcontroller 68HC11 to control and handle communication protocols with PC. The algorithm was tested for 210 cardiac cycles of heart sound and ECG recorded from patients from normal and abnormal simultaneously.…”
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Views on increased federal access to state and local National Syndromic Surveillance Program data: a nominal group technique study with state and local epidemiologists by Cason D. Schmit, Brooke Willis, Hayleigh McCall, Alyaa Altabbaa, David Washburn

“…Moreover, several policy opportunities (i.e., including state and local partners in data analysis and developing communication protocols) received consensus support and provide a promising path forward.…”
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Fine-grained complexity meets communication complexity by Chen, Lijie(Electrical and computer science engineer)Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

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Data Transmission, Error Detection and Correction / by Dougherty, Sulema, author 643782, Hatcher, Stephaine, author 639643

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Mobile Sensor Waypoint Navigation via RF-Based Angle of Arrival Localization by Isaac Amundson, Janos Sallai, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Akos Ledeczi

“…Over the past decade, wireless sensor networks have advanced in terms of hardware design, communication protocols, and resource efficiency. Recently, there has been growing interest in mobility, and several small-profile sensing devices that control their own movement have been developed. …”
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Security of ADS−B: State of the Art and Beyond by Strohmeier, M, Lenders, V, Martinovic, I

“…Automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast (ADS-B) is the communications protocol currently being rolled out as part of next generation air transportation systems. …”

The emergence of internet of things (IoT) : connecting anything, anywhere by Rahman, Md. Arafatur, Asyhari, A. Taufiq

“…Thus, new challenges of using and advancing existing technologies, such as new applications and using policies, cloud computing, smart vehicular system, protective protocols, analytics tools for IoT-generated data, communication protocols, etc., deserve further investigation. …”
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The Emergence of Internet of Things (IoT): Connecting Anything, Anywhere by Rahman, Md. Arafatur, Asyhari, A. Taufiq

“…Thus, new challenges of using and advancing existing technologies, such as new applications and using policies, cloud computing, smart vehicular system, protective protocols, analytics tools for IoT-generated data, communication protocols, etc., deserve further investigation. …”
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Joint Communication and Action Learning in Multi-Target Tracking of UAV Swarms with Deep Reinforcement Learning by Wenhong Zhou, Jie Li, Qingjie Zhang

“…However, artificially designed communication protocols usually rely on prior expert knowledge and lack flexibility and adaptability, which may limit the communication ability between UAVs and is not conducive to swarm cooperation. …”
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Towards Deep-Learning-Driven Intrusion Detection for the Internet of Things by Geethapriya Thamilarasu, Shiven Chawla

“…The detection solution provides security as a service and facilitates interoperability between various network communication protocols used in IoT. We evaluate our proposed detection framework using both real-network traces for providing a proof of concept, and using simulation for providing evidence of its scalability. …”
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A Low-Power Distributed Visual Sensor Network for Real-Time Barcode Localization and Identification by Leander Hendrikx, Rui Zhong, Bruno Cornelis, Adrian Munteanu

“…A hierarchical transmission protocol is designed, within which different communication protocols are used, depending on the type of data exchanged among nodes. …”
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Design of Fault-Tolerant Automotive Gateway Architecture Using MC9S12XDP512 Microcontroller Device by Ramesh Krishnamoorthy, Bharatiraja Chokkalingam, Josiah Lange Munda

“…The development of automotive electronics through multiple communication protocols brings out the importance of a hybrid network that is both optimal and fault-tolerant. …”
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Transient Stability Enhancement Using a Wide-Area Controlled SVC: An HIL Validation Approach by Aaron Esparza, Juan Segundo, Ciro Nuñez, Nancy Visairo, Emilio Barocio, Héctor García

“…The proposed WAC-SVC is experimentally validated using a Real-Time Digital Simulator platform (RTDS), industrial communication protocols, a commercial device for PMU-based control implementations, and digital relays with PMU capability. …”
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Securing Publisher–Subscriber Smart Grid Infrastructure by Fraser Orr, Muhammad Nouman Nafees, Neetesh Saxena, Bong Jun Choi

“…The security of communication protocols in the smart grid system is a crucial concern. …”
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Voltage Regulation Performance Evaluation of Distributed Energy Resource Management via Advanced Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation by Jing Wang, Harsha Padullaparti, Fei Ding, Murali Baggu, Martha Symko-Davies

“…This platform provides a realistic laboratory testing environment, including accurate dynamic modeling of a real-world distribution system from a utility partner, real controllers (ADMS and DERMS), physical power hardware (DERs), and standard communications protocols. One grid service—voltage regulation—is evaluated to show the performance of the coordinated grid automation system. …”
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Computer Engineering Education Experiences with RISC-V Architectures—From Computer Architecture to Microcontrollers by Peter Jamieson, Huan Le, Nathan Martin, Tyler McGrew, Yicheng Qian, Eric Schonauer, Alan Ehret, Michel A. Kinsy

“…In this work, we describe our experiences with undergraduate engineers building RISC-V architectures on an FPGA and then extending their experiences to implement an Arduino-like RISC-V tool-flow and the respective hardware and software to handle input-output ports, interrupts, hardware timers, and communication protocols. The microcontroller is implemented on an FPGA as a Senior Design project to test the viability of such efforts. …”
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Downtime Measurements of Generator-Powered Microgrid During Planned and Unplanned Transfer to Island Mode by Kamil Prokop, Andrzej Bień, Szymon Barczentewicz

“…This paper provides a detailed overview of the communication protocols utilized in the modern distributed grid laboratory. …”
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Interoperable Internet of Medical Things platform for e-Health applications by Jesús Noel Sárez Rubí, Paulo Roberto de Lira Gondim

“…However, some difficulties have been detected since each manufacturer implements its communication protocols and defines their data formats. A semantic incongruence is observed between platforms since no common healthcare domain vocabulary is shared between manufacturers and stakeholders. …”
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A novel hybrid methodology to secure GOOSE messages against cyberattacks in smart grids by Shahbaz Hussain, Atif Iqbal, S. M. Suhail Hussain, Stefano Zanero, Abdullatif Shikfa, Enrico Ragaini, Irfan Khan, Rashid Alammari

“…Attackers exploit the standardized semantics of the communication protocols to launch different types of attacks such as false data injection (FDI) attacks. …”
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