Heybridge: A late Iron Age and Roman settlement. Excavations at Elms Farm 1993-5. Volume 2 by Mark Atkinson, Stephen J. Preston

“…The late 2nd to mid 4th centuries saw occupation activity contracting towards the settlement nucleus, which is conjectured to lie to the west of the temple complex. …”
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Training programming: revisiting terminology by Mário C. Marques

“…Only an atrocious ignorance of the basic physiological fundamentals of adaptation, and goals and principles of training, could originate such a misconception and that these theories/conjectures are transformed in universal laws to the service of the training. …”
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SINGULARITY OF RANDOM SYMMETRIC MATRICES—A COMBINATORIAL APPROACH TO IMPROVED BOUNDS

“…<jats:p>Let <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline1" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$M_{n}$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> denote a random symmetric <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline2" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$n\times n$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> matrix whose upper-diagonal entries are independent and identically distributed Bernoulli random variables (which take values <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline3" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$1$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline4" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$-1$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> with probability <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline5" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$1/2$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> each). It is widely conjectured that <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline6" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$M_{n}$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is singular with probability at most <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline7" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$(2+o(1))^{-n}$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>. …”
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SINGULARITY OF RANDOM SYMMETRIC MATRICES—A COMBINATORIAL APPROACH TO IMPROVED BOUNDS by Ferber, Asaf, Jain, Vishesh

“…<jats:p>Let <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline1" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$M_{n}$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> denote a random symmetric <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline2" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$n\times n$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> matrix whose upper-diagonal entries are independent and identically distributed Bernoulli random variables (which take values <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline3" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$1$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline4" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$-1$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> with probability <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline5" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$1/2$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> each). It is widely conjectured that <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline6" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$M_{n}$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is singular with probability at most <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="gif" xlink:href="S2050509419000215_inline7" xlink:type="simple" /><jats:tex-math>$(2+o(1))^{-n}$</jats:tex-math></jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>. …”
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Identifying IOT-like devices and using Collaborative XAI to understand their cyber security behaviour by Moyle, S, Martin, A, Allott, N

“…It also identifies devices that are consistently low volatility. It is conjectured that devices with low SGT volatility are easier to defend. …”

Poročilo o raziskovanjih na srednjem prečnem nasipu Kaštelirja pri Dvorih nad Izolo by Elica Boltin Tome

“…Sur la base des restes des vases d’argile, trouvés dans les couches de la digue, ainsi que dans les recherches de sondage en 1956 et 1957, nous pouvons conjecturer que Kaštelir était déjà peuplé dans l’ancienne période de Hallstatt, à laquelle nous attribuons les deux premières phases de construction, et qu’il vivait encore dans l’antique période de l’Istrie. …”
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Validated global multiobjective optimization of trajectories in nonlinear dynamical systems by Coffee, Thomas Merritt

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Random restrictions of high-rank tensors and polynomial maps by Jop Briët, Davi Castro-Silva

“…Unfortunately, for many kinds of tensor rank, while it is conjectured that they have the linear core property, this has not been proved. …”
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Estimated economic burden of genital herpes and HIV attributable to herpes simplex virus type 2 infections in 90 low- and middle-income countries: A modeling study by Sachin Silva, Houssein H. Ayoub, Christine Johnston, Rifat Atun, Laith J. Abu-Raddad

“…. ▪ If HSV-2 has indeed fueled the spread of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), as has been conjectured, then the share of HIV-related spending in LMICs that are attributable to HSV-2 infections are also unknown. …”
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On the Probability of Finding Extremes in a Random Set by Anișoara Maria Răducan, Constanța Zoie Rădulescu, Marius Rădulescu, Gheorghiță Zbăganu

“…Doing that we discovered a lot of open questions and we make two annoying conjectures—annoying because they seemed to be obvious but at a second thought we were not able to prove them. …”
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Prispevek proučevanja rimske keramike k poznavanju gospodarske zgodovine naših krajev by Iva Mikl Curk

“…A l’exam en des m atériaux anciens, on p e u t é tab lir que dans la h a u te antiquité, dans les parties m éridionale et centrale, la Slovénie devait déjà être tellem ent rom anisée que les civils aussi achetaient la sigillata, p arce qu’on ne peut pas conjecturer de bases m ilitaires pour u n e série de gisem ents de sigillata précoce. …”
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Some structures of the catalan numbers I by Daniel Yaqubi, Madjid Mirzavaziri

“…The \textit{CBC}s $\binom{2n}{n}$ are centrally located in even numbered rows in Pascal’s triangle, as Figure 1 shows. It was conjectured by \textit{Paul Erd\H{o}s} that the CBC numbers are squarefree for all $n>4$. …”
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Laplacian Spectrum and Vertex Connectivity of the Unit Graph of the Ring \({ℤ_{p^{r}q^{s}}}\) by Amal Alsaluli, Wafaa Fakieh, Hanaa Alashwali

“…Finally, we present conjectures regarding the vertex connectivity of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>G</mi><mo>(</mo><msub><mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi><mi>n</mi></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> when <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><msub><mi>p</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><msub><mi>p</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mo>…</mo><msub><mi>p</mi><mi>k</mi></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mi>p</mi><mn>1</mn><msub><mi>r</mi><mn>1</mn></msub></msubsup><msubsup><mi>p</mi><mn>2</mn><msub><mi>r</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></msubsup><mo>…</mo><msubsup><mi>p</mi><mi>k</mi><msub><mi>r</mi><mi>k</mi></msub></msubsup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, where <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>p</mi><mi>i</mi></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> are distinct primes, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>r</mi><mi>i</mi></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> are positive integers, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>≤</mo><mi>i</mi><mo>≤</mo><mi>k</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>.…”
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Divje babe I - poskus uporabe statistične analize množičnih živalskih ostankov v paleolitski arheologiji. I. Določljivi skeletni ostanki jamskega medveda by Ivan Turk, Janez Dirjec

“…There are several conjecturable ways of accounting for such a link. For instance: hostility in the form of hunting the effectiveness of which, we believe, is highly improbable. …”
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Editorial by David Alcantara, Joe Blois, Carlos Juan Ceacero

“…We also encourage the submission of short papers/communications presenting counter-examples to usually accepted conjectures or to published papers. Negative results in Biology Biology is a natural science concerned with the study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy. …”
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Studies in fluorescence microscopy by Stoward, P

“…Apart from p-aminosalicylic acid, no potentially fluorescent amine has been found to condense with engendered aldehydes <em>in situ</em>, contrary to what Kasten (1958) conjectured and to the numerous reports of fluorescent anil formation of aldehydes in solution.…”

Along the Lines of Nonadditive Entropies: <i>q</i>-Prime Numbers and <i>q</i>-Zeta Functions by Ernesto P. Borges, Takeshi Kodama, Constantino Tsallis

“…The rich history of prime numbers includes great names such as Euclid, who first analytically studied the prime numbers and proved that there is an infinite number of them, Euler, who introduced the function <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>ζ</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>≡</mo><msubsup><mo>∑</mo><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mo>∞</mo></msubsup><msup><mi>n</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mi>s</mi></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msub><mo>∏</mo><mrow><mi>p</mi><mspace width="0.166667em"></mspace><mi>p</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>m</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub><mfrac><mn>1</mn><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><msup><mi>p</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mi>s</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></mfrac></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, Gauss, who estimated the rate at which prime numbers increase, and Riemann, who extended <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>ζ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> to the complex plane <i>z</i> and conjectured that all nontrivial zeros are in the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>z</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> axis. …”
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Divje babe I-novo paleolitsko najdišče in skupinsko grobišče jamskega medveda. Poskus tafonomske analize na podlagi vzorcev iz dveh sedimentnih in arheoloških kompleksov by Ivan Turk, Janez Dirjec, Metka Culiberg

“…However, the results of the pollen analyses admit of certain ecological conjectures about the cold climate vegetation (which is demonstrated by predominant coniferous trees) in the form of light forests associated with steppe vegetation (Compositae, Umbelliferae, Caryophyllaceae, and Gramineae). …”
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Bilateral Cricoarytenoid Joint Ankylosis with a Perplexing Etiology by Joyce Rodvie M. Sagun, Emmanuel Tadeus S. Cruz

“…Congenital subglottic stenosis is defined as a subglottic diameter of less than 4 mm.13 In retrospect, it may be presumed that the patient’s glottis may not be seriously compromised since birth because he was able to thrive and breathe with no apparent difficulty.  It may be conjectured that narrowing of the glottic opening occurred only later in life.  …”
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