Language model domain adaptation for automatic speech recognition systems by Khassanov, Yerbolat

“…The first proposed method addresses the topic domain mismatch in count-based N-gram LMs employed at the decoding stage of the deep neural network (DNN) hidden Markov model (HMM) based hybrid ASR. …”
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Brewers’ spent grains as potential novel functional food ingredients for food security by Tan, Yong Xing

“…Bacillus subtilis WX-17 was still viable after a period of 6 weeks with a final cell count of 9.86 log CFU/ mL. The other nutritional property such as phenolic content, increased from 125.7 ± 0.74 μg/ mL to 446.74 ± 1.26 μg/ mL. …”
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Developing the innovative and transformative ecosystem for environmental sustainability in Phnom Penh as a model smart and sustainable capital city by Hoy, Jeremy Zhi Hao

“…This was subsequently used to train a deep learning object detector (You-Only-Look-Once, YOLOv2) to count vehicle traffic from a still image.…”
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Label-free single cell electro-mechano-phenotyping using microfluidics impedance cytometry by He, Linwei

“…The paradigm in VII diabetes health management is shifting from glucose-centric monitoring to cardiovascular risk assessment. Complete blood count and C-reactive proteins are established inflammatory biomarkers but mechanobiology of diabetic immune cells remains poorly understood. …”
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Modelling and simulation of vehicle movements at signalised junctions by Chai, Chen

“…Simulated vehicle conflicts shows very good corroborative agreement with accident counts. The proposed safety assessment model is compared to an existing safety assessment method, namely the Surrogate Safety Assessment Model (SSAM). …”
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Design of minimum energy driven ultra-low voltage SRAMs and D flip-flop by Wang, Bo

“…A fabricated 16 kb 12T dual-port SRAM circuit shows successful dual-port operations down to 0.4 V at the common-row-access mode. 4) A 16T DFF with a low energy-delay product for sub-threshold applications is presented. The device count of the proposed DFF is minimized by eliminating the clock buffer and replacing transmission gates with pass gates. …”
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Towards security and privacy for emerging wireless networks by Pham, Thi Ngoc Diep

“…An infrastructure node within the wormhole's transmission range can detect a significant increase of neighbor counts, despite the low density and connectivity in DTN. …”
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Improving the productivity of high-level synthesis by advancing reuseability and verifiability by Yang, Liwei

“…As the size (transistor counts) of integrated circuits (ICs) continuously increase, the productivity of the hardware design flow is a major challenge. …”
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Occurrence and survival of enteric viral indicators in sediments in tropical aquatic ecosystems by Anuja Padma Gopalakrishnan

“…The current water quality guidelines intended to protect people from gastrointestinal disease resulting from the recreational use of water bodies solely rely on counts of indicator bacteria in the water phase. However previous studies have indicated that sediments in aquatic bodies could harbour pathogenic microorganisms. …”
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Analysis of Common Beta-Thalassemia (β-Thalassemia) Mutations in East Java, Indonesia by Hernaningsih, Yetti, Syafitri, Yuli, Indrasari, Yulia Nadar, Rahmawan, Prafa Alif, Andarsini, Mia Ratwita, Lesmana, Indra, Moses, Emmanuel Jairaj, Rahim, Nur Arzuar Abdul, Yusoff, Narazah Mohd

“…Diagnosis of β-thalassemia was based on clinical presentation, complete blood count (CBC), and hemoglobin (Hb) electrophoresis. …”
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Development of novel isolation methodologies for microvesicles and exosomes, as potential biomarkers for health (Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes), and use of microvesicle-delivered β... by Grant, Ryan Conrad

“…Most of the variables looked at in this study including freezing at -20ºC, gender and subject age did not alter MV absolute counts significantly. For the first time the effect of fasting on MV levels has been studied. …”
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Analysis and forecasting of asset quality, risk management and financial stability for the Greek banking system by Kanellopoulos, Konstantinos

“…The Cox proportional hazards regression models are incorporating time-to-event, involving a timeline, described by the survival function, indicating the probability that a loan becomes an NPL until time t. The time period counts from the origination of the loan until the “death” of the loan, i.e. its termination, incorporating an “in between” observation point. …”
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Host gene expression signatures to identify infection type and organ dysfunction in children evaluated for sepsis: a multicentre cohort study by Schlapbach, LJ, Ganesamoorthy, D, Wilson, C, Raman, S, George, S, Snelling, PJ, Phillips, N, Irwin, A, Sharp, N, Le Marsney, R, Chavan, A, Hempenstall, A, Bialasiewicz, S, MacDonald, AD, Grimwood, K, Cling, JC, McPherson, SJ, Blumenthal, A, Kaforou, M, Levin, M, Herberg, JA, Gibbons, KS, Coin, LJM

“…An external validation cohort was assembled from RNA sequencing gene expression count data from the observational European Childhood Life-threatening Infectious Disease Study (EUCLIDS), which recruited children with severe infection in nine European countries between 2012 and 2016. …”

Intramuscular artesunate for severe malaria in African children: a multicenter randomized controlled trial by Kremsner, PG, Adegnika, AA, Hounkpatin, AB, Zinsou, JF, Taylor, TE, Chimalizeni, Y, Liomba, A, Kombila, M, Bouyou-Akotet, MK, Mboumba, DP, Agbenyega, T, Ansong, D, Sylverken, J, Ogutu, BR, Otieno, GA, Wangwe, A, Bojang, KA, Okomo, U, Sanya-Isijola, F, Newton, CR, Njuguna, P, Kazungu, M, Kerb, R, Geditz, M, Schwab, M, Velavan, TP, Nguetse, C, Köhler, C, Issifou, S, Bolte, S, Engleitner, T, Mordmüller, B, Krishna, S

“…In a post hoc analysis, 192/885 (22%) children developed delayed anemia, an adverse event associated with increased leukocyte counts. There was no observed difference in delayed anemia between treatment arms.…”

Effect of ready-to-use supplementary food on mortality in severely immunocompromised HIV-infected individuals in Africa initiating antiretroviral therapy (REALITY): an open-label,... by Mallewa, J, Szubert, A, Mugyenyi, P, Chidziva, E, Thomason, M, Chepkorir, P, Abongomera, G, Baleeta, K, Etyang, A, Warambwa, C, Melly, B, Mudzingwa, S, Kelly, C, Agutu, C, Wilkes, H, Nkomani, S, Musiime, V, Lugemwa, A, Pett, S, Bwakura-Dangarembizi, M, Prendergast, A, Gibb, D, Walker, A, Berkley, J, REALITY trial team

“…Eligible participants were ART-naive adults and children aged at least 5 years with confirmed HIV infection and a CD4 cell count of fewer than 100 cells per μL, who were initiating ART at the facilities. …”

Cerebral venous thrombosis after vaccination against COVID-19 in the UK: a multicentre cohort study by Perry, RJ, Tamborska, A, Singh, B, Craven, B, Marigold, R, Arthur-Farraj, P, Yeo, JM, Zhang, L, Hassan-Smith, G, Jones, M, Hutchcroft, C, Hobson, E, Warcel, D, White, D, Ferdinand, P, Webb, A, Solomon, T, Scully, M, Werring, DJ, Roffe, C, Al-izzi, S, Baheerathan, A, Banerjee, S, Benson, G, Boshier, C, Buddha, S, Burley, N, Cameron Smail, R, Chandratheva, A, Chudakou, P, Clatworthy, P, Coles, A, Cox, T, Dasgupta, R, Davenport, R, Devine, D, Fenlon, S, Gabriel, C, Ghatala, R, Hall, C, Hargovan, M, Harkness, K, Harvey, I, Hicken, L, Howaniec, L, Ibnouf, A, Idrovo, L, Ingle, G, Kyan Lee, Y, Lang, A

“…We defined cerebral venous thrombosis cases as VITT-associated if the lowest platelet count recorded during admission was below 150 × 109 per L and, if the D-dimer was measured, the highest value recorded was greater than 2000 μg/L. …”

The effect of a programme to improve men’s sedentary time and physical activity: The European Fans in Training (EuroFIT) randomised controlled trial by Wyke, S, Bunn, C, Andersen, E, Silva, M, Van Nassau, F, McSkimming, P, Kolovos, S, Gill, J, Gray, C, Hunt, K, Anderson, A, Bosmans, J, Jelsma, J, Kean, S, Lemyre, N, Loudon, D, Macaulay, L, Maxwell, D, McConnachie, A, Mutrie, N, Nijhuis-Van Der Sanden, M, Pereira, H, Philpott, M, Roberts, G, Rooksby, J, Røynesdal, Ø, Sattar, N, Sørensen, M, Teixeira, P, Treweek, S, Van Achterberg, T, Van De Glind, I, Van Mechelen, W, Van Der Ploeg, H

“…Intention-to-treat analyses showed a baseline-adjusted mean difference in sedentary time at 12 months of −1.6 minutes/day (97.5% confidence interval [CI], −14.3–11.0; p = 0.77) and in step counts of 678 steps/day (97.5% CI, 309–1.048; p < 0.001) in favor of the intervention. …”

First dose ChAdOx1 and BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccinations and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis: a pooled self-controlled case series study of 11.6 million individuals in England, Scotl... by Kerr, S, Joy, M, Torabi, F, Bedston, S, Akbari, A, Agrawal, U, Beggs, J, Bradley, D, Chuter, A, Docherty, AB, Ford, D, Hobbs, R, Katikireddi, SV, Lowthian, E, de Lusignan, S, Lyons, R, Marple, J, McCowan, C, McGagh, D, McMenamin, J, Moore, E, Murray, J-LK, Owen, RK, Pan, J, Ritchie, L, Shah, SA, Shi, T, Stock, S, Tsang, RSM, Vasileiou, E, Woolhouse, M, Simpson, CR, Robertson, C, Sheikh, A

“…The observation period consisted of an initial 90-day reference period, followed by a 2-week prerisk period directly prior to vaccination, and a 4-week risk period following vaccination. Counts of CVST cases from each country were tallied, then expanded into a full dataset with 1 row for each individual and observation time period. …”

Effect of non-uniform turbulence distributions on high pressure turbine heat transfer by Helms, I, Ian Keltan Helms

“…Combustor burner to vane count was simulated at 1:1 and 2:1. The predictions consistently showed the dependence of vane heat transfer coefficient distributions on turbulence distortion clocking to be on the order of 20%. …”

Bangladeshi pupils by Walters, S

“…These particular case studies demonstrate that learning the interaction patterns of reading in the Early Years classroom is not enough to allow a pupil to become a successful reader and that what counts as reading in different contexts and literacy practices needs to be given attention.…”