Comparison of the GRUAN data products for Meisei RS-11G and Vaisala RS92-SGP radiosondes at Tateno (36.06° N, 140.13° E), Japan by E. Kobayashi, S. Hoshino, M. Iwabuchi, T. Sugidachi, K. Shimizu, M. Fujiwara

“…The results from a dual flight of RS-11G and a cryogenic frost point hygrometer (CFH) also showed that RS-11G gave 1 % RH–10 % RH higher values than the CFH in the troposphere. …”
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Advances in Sensitivity and Resolution of Solid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Dynamic Nuclear Polarization by Golota, Natalie C.

“…However, this sensitivity gain comes at a significant loss of spectral resolution due to sample conformational heterogeneity at the cryogenic temperatures required for efficient electron-nuclear polarization transfers. …”
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Designing and implementing a readout strategy for superconducting single photon detectors by Herder, Charles H. (Charles Henry), III

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Theoretical study on the band structure of Bi1̳-x̳Sbx̳ thin films by Tang, Shuang, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

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Valley Zeeman splitting in semiconducting two-dimensional group-VI transition metal dichalcogenides by Zou, Chenji

“…Benefiting from the well-resolved and super sharp exciton and trion PL peaks, the intrinsic valley Zeeman splitting behavior in CVD-grown WS2 and MoS2 monolayers on hBN have been clearly revealed through in-situ magnetic-field-dependent PL imaging and spectroscopy at cryogenic temperature for the first time. This thesis manifests that, valley Zeeman splitting behavior in 2D group-VI TMDs can be tuned not only by the different substrates, but also by the doping levels in such 2D group-VI TMDs. …”
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Microporous materials with tailored structural properties for enhanced gas separation by Chuah, Chong Yang

“…Extensive research on the gas separation process has been conducted in view of the current industrial gas separation processes which uses cryogenic distillation and liquefaction are energy-intensive. …”
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Principles of surface layer biogenesis in Caulobacter crescentus by Herdman, M

“…</p> <p>Finally, this thesis explores the potential applications of cryogenic correlative light and electron microscopy (cryo-CLEM) to investigate S-layer biogenesis. …”

Low temperature properties of transuranic and oter heavy metals. by Wigley, D

“…The relative merits of the use of glove boxes and sealed capsules for cryogenic experiments are discussed in this thesis.…”

The Global Space-based Stratospheric Aerosol Climatology (version 2.0): 1979–2018 by M. Kovilakam, M. Kovilakam, L. W. Thomason, N. Ernest, L. Rieger, A. Bourassa, L. Millán

“…Herein, we discuss changes to the original release version including those as a part of v1.1 that was released in September 2018 that primarily corrects an error in the conversion of Cryogenic Limb Array Etalon Spectrometer (CLAES) data to Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE) II wavelengths, as well as the new release, v2.0. …”
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Effect of Sintering Time and Diameter on Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Superconducting Wire Formation with TiO2 Dopant by Silver (Ag) Tube by Cindy Al Kindi, Agung Imaduddin, Timbangen Sembiring, Pius Sebleku

“…The diameter of 2,6 mm has not become the correct size on the fabrication of superconducting wire.  Keyword : Cryogenic, Critical Temperature, Superconducting wire, Sintering Time, TiO2 REFERENSI Grivel, J-C, A Jeremie and R Fliikiger, 1995, The Influence Of Ti02 Additions On The Formation And The Superconducting Properties Of The (Bi, Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10-Y Phase. …”
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Measurement report: Atmospheric CH₄ at regional stations of the Korea Meteorological Administration–Global Atmosphere Watch Programme: measurement, characteristics, and... by H. Lee, H. Lee, W. Seo, S. Li, S. Lee, S. T. Kenea, S. Joo

“…The monitoring system consists of a cavity ring-down spectrometer (CRDS) and a new cryogenic drying method, with a measurement uncertainty (68 <span class="inline-formula">%</span> c.i. …”
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Insights into Nature of Magnetization Plateaus of a Nickel Complex [Ni₄(<i>μ</i>-CO₃)₂(aetpy)₈](ClO₄)₄ from a Spin... by Katarína Karl’ová, Jozef Strečka, Jozef Haniš, Masayuki Hagiwara

“…It is suggested that this frustrated magnetic molecule can provide a prospective cryogenic coolant with the maximal isothermal entropy change <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>−</mo><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">Δ</mi><msub><mi>S</mi><mi>M</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>10.6</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> J·K<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>·kg<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> in a temperature range below 2.3 K.…”
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Low Temperature Solder Demountable Joints for Non-Insulated, High Temperature Superconducting Fusion Magnets by Mouratidis, Theodore

“…Compared to low temperature superconductors, high temperature superconductors have large cryogenic stability margins. In addition, the high thermal stability and improved passive quench protection ability of the non-insulated coil are advantageous, as is the low voltage operation, eliminating the need for high voltage electrical insulation as required in insulated cable coils. …”
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Amphiphilic block copolymer micelles : creation of functional nanocavities and their use as nanocontainers for controlled release by Miller, Andrew Craig

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Strong coupling between plasmonic nanoantennae and 2D materials by Liu, Lin

“…The energy exchange rate between photons and excitons must be substantially quicker than their non-radiative decay rates in order for strong coupling to exist. At cryogenic temperatures, the exciton lifetime can be extended, whereas in high-Q resonators, the photon lifetime can be extended. …”
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Van der Waals heterostructures of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides for broadband and infrared photodetection by Ahmed Ramadan Abdelmontaleb Elbanna

“…However, their finite exciton binding energies, lower than thermal energy at room temperature, require cryogenic cooling, complicating device architectures besides the lattice matching requirement and expensive crystal growth processes. …”
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Synthesis of Nd-Fe-B based magnetic materials through the mechanochemical process by Zhong, Yaoying

“…The reduced spin reorientation temperature of these particles suggests that they are attractive for cryogenic applications. The coercivity mechanism of these particles was determined and it was shown that the nucleation of reversed domains was the controlling mechanism. …”
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Structural and spectroscopic studies of lysozyme by Makinen, M

“…These solvent conditions have negligible effects on the crystal structure and are suitable for preserving the crystal structure at cryogenic temperatures at which ESR and ENDOR techniques must be generally applied.…”

Development and characterization of flame retardant oil palm filler/kenaf reinforced hybrid composites by Saba, Naheed

“…The FR nano sized OPEFB filler was produced through chemical (bromine water and tin chloride) treatment and cryogenic crushing followed by high energy ball milling process. …”
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Short-term variability of atmospheric helium revealed through a cryo-enrichment method by B. Birner, E. Morgan, R. F. Keeling

“…The method replaces the chemical getter used previously by Birner et al. (2021, 2022a) to preconcentrate <span class="inline-formula">He</span> in an air stream with a cryogenic trap which can be more simply regenerated by heating and which improves the precision of the measurement to 22 <span class="inline-formula">per meg</span> (i.e., 0.022 ‰) in 10 <span class="inline-formula">min</span> (1<span class="inline-formula"><i>σ</i></span>). …”
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