Effects of Hanwoo (Korean cattle) manure as organic fertilizer on plant growth, feed quality, and soil bacterial community by Junkyung Lee, Na-Yeon Jo, Su-Yeon Shim, Le Tran Yen Linh, Soo-Ryang Kim, Myung-Gyu Lee, Sun-Goo Hwang

“…We analyzed the contents of crude matter (protein, fat, fiber, and ash), P, acid detergent fiber (ADF), and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) through feed quality analysis, and the contents or activities of total phenol, total flavonoid, ABTS, nitrite scavenging, and reducing power via the antioxidant assay. …”
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Detoxification and enhancement of in vitro rumen digestibility of exhausted olive pomace wastes through alkaline hydrogen peroxide treatment by Rahma Masmoudi, Nesrine Ben Yahmed, Nizar Moujahed, Cyrine Darej, Issam Smaali

“…Crude proteins, neutral detergent fibers, and acid detergent fibers yields of TOP were, respectively, 3.320 ± 0.05, 75.24 ± 0.23, and 54.05 ± 0.35 g/100 g of DW, significantly more important than those of untreated EOP. …”
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Effects of particle size and toasting of fava beans and forage source on nutrient digestibility, ruminal fermentation, and metabolizable protein supply in dairy cows by W.J. Wang, M. Larsen, M.R. Weisbjerg, M. Johansen, A.L.F. Hellwing, P. Lund

“…Grinding of fava beans increased apparent ruminal digestibility of neutral detergent fiber and reduced the proportion of propionate in ruminal volatile fatty acids compared with rolling of fava beans. …”
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Produção de massa seca e nutrição nitrogenada de cultivares de Brachiaria brizantha (A. Rich) Stapf sob doses de nitrogênio Dry mass production and nitrogen nutritional value of Br... by Kátia Aparecida de Pinho Costa, Itamar Pereira de Oliveira, Valdemar Faquin, Gilson Pereira Silva, Eduardo da Costa Severiano

“…Nitrogen fertilization resulted in a linear increase of dry mass production, crude protein content, nitrate, ammonium, and chlorophyll (SPAD unit) content and a decrease of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) content in Brachiaria brizantha cultivars. …”
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Effects of rye inclusion in dog food on fecal microbiota and short-chain fatty acids by Hanna Palmqvist, Sara Ringmark, Katja Höglund, Erik Pelve, Torbjörn Lundh, Johan Dicksved

“…Crude protein, crude fat, neutral detergent fiber, and gross energy (GE) in food and feces were analyzed and ATTD of each was determined. …”
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Tritikale genotiplerinin tane verimi ve bazı kalite özellikleri by Zeki Mut, Özge D.Erbaş Köse

“…According to the results including years averages; plant height, the number of spikes per square meter, harvest index, grain yield, thousand grain weight, hectoliter weight, crude protein content, crude fat content, starch content, ash content, acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) value, Zeleny sedimentation value, wet gluten, K, P and Mg were found between 84.1- 107.6 cm, 288.0-508.7 no, 28.6-38.8 %, 230.4- 366.1 kg da-1, 29.0-40.3 g, 66.7- 71.3 %, 12.3-14.8 %, 1.11- 1.76 %, 62.2-66.2 %, 1.68-2.17 %, 2.437-3.585 %, 17.5-19.1 %, 20.3-30.9 ml, 22.4-26.5 %, 0.525-0.668 %, 0.129-0.150 % and 0.366-0.408 %, respectively. …”
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Grazed barley for dairy cows in small-scale systems in the highlands of Mexico by Aída Gómez-Miranda, Felipe López-González, Rodolfo Vieyra-Alberto, Carlos M. Arriaga-Jordán

“…The contents of dry matter (189–414 g·kg), neutral detergent fibre (NDF; 456–585 g·kg/DM), acid detergent fibre (ADF; 181–265 g·kg/DM) and crude protein (CP; 86–158 g·kg/DM) showed significant (p < 0.05) interactions among periods and pastures. …”
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Effect of substituting alfalfa hay with graded levels of fennel and basil straws in growing rabbit diets by Hayam Draz, Fathy Abdel_Azeem, Usama Elbehairy, Thanaa Mohamdy, Nasr Elbordiny

“…Rabbits group fed B50% recorded the highest significant digestibility coefficients of dry matter, organic matter, crude protein, ether extract, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, TDN and DCP when compared to all groups. …”
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Long transportation duration affects nutrient composition, mycotoxins and microbial community in whole-plant corn silage by Caixia Zhang, Jun Jiang, Junfeng Li, Jiming Zhang, Xinyue Zhang, Hairong Wang

“…There were no significant differences in dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), ether extract (EE) and starch contents after different transportation times (P &gt; 0.05), whereas the starch and water-soluble carbohydrates (WSC) contents in the CY group was significantly decreased after transport (P &lt; 0.05). …”
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Production and nutritional value of the wheat silage managed with different cutting systems by Rodolfo Carletto, Mikael Neumann, Danúbia Nogueira Figueira, Guilherme Fernando Mattos Leão, Egon Henrique Horst, Antônio Vinícius Iank Bueno, Tânia Mara Becher Ribas, Cecília Aparecida Spada

“…Regarding feed chemistry evaluations, no significant difference (p > 0.05) was observed for mineral matter (MM), crude protein (CP) and hemicellulose (HEM) between the different cutting regimens. However, neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) decreased (p < 0.05) as the number of cuts increased. …”
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Identification of Polyphenolic Compounds Responsible for Antioxidant, Anti-<i>Candida</i> Activities and Nutritional Properties in Different Pistachio (<i>Pistacia vera</i> L.) Hul... by Shima Gharibi, Adam Matkowski, Danial Sarfaraz, Hossein Mirhendi, Hamed Fakhim, Antoni Szumny, Mehdi Rahimmalek

“…The nutritional parameters of the tested cultivars were highly variable: crude protein (9.8–15.8%), ADF (acid detergent fiber 11.9–18.2%), NDF (neutral detergent fiber, 14.8–25.6%), and condensed tannins (1.74–2.86%). …”
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Mutating alfalfa COUMARATE 3-HYDROXYLASE using multiplex CRISPR/Cas9 leads to reduced lignin deposition and improved forage quality by Tezera W. Wolabu, Kashif Mahmood, Fang Chen, Ivone Torres-Jerez, Michael Udvardi, Million Tadege, Lili Cong, Zengyu Wang, Jiangqi Wen

“…Moreover, these lines had significantly lower levels of acid detergent fiber and neutral detergent fiber as well as higher levels of total digestible nutrients, relative feed values, and in vitro true dry matter digestibility. …”
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PENGGUNAAN BAKTERI DAN JAMUR PENDEGRADASI LIGNOSELULOSA SALURAN PENCERNAAN HERBIVORA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KECERNAAN SERAT KASAR by , Ahmad Wahyudi, Ir.,M.Kes., , Prof. Dr. Ir. Zaenal Bachruddin, M.Sc.

“…It can be concluded that addition of all bacteria and fungi isolates were able to increase crude fiber (CF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and acid detergent fiber (ADF) of rice straw in vitro digestibilities. …”

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN FERMENTASI COMPLETE FEED BERBASIS PAKAN LOKAL TERHADAP KINERJA KAMBING BLIGON JANTAN by , LUCKY LATIFAH MUNAWAROH, , Prof. Ir. I Gede Suparta Budisatria., M.Sc., Ph.D.

“…No significant effect of feed treatments were found on the digestibility of acid detergent fibre and neutral detergent fibre, average daily gain, feed conversion, feed cost per gain and income over feed cost. …”

KECERNAAN IN SACCO HIJAUAN LEGUMINOSA DAN HIJAUAN NON- LEGUMINOSA DALAM RUMEN SAPI PERANAKAN ONGOLE by Hadi, Rendi Fathoni, Kustantinah, Kustantinah, Hartadi, Hari

“…Data yang diambil adalah kecernaan nutrien meliputi bahan kering (BK), bahan organik (BO), protein kasar (PK), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), dan acid detergent fiber (ADF). …”
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Nutritive Value of Barley Fodder Grown in a Hydroponics System by Abdullah, Azila

“…The CP, organic matter (OM), ether extract (EE), neutral detergent fibre (NDF), acid detergent fibre (ADF) and crude fibre (CF) contents of BF from d1 to d10 increased, but the DM content decreased with the age of BF. …”
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Effects of Processing Methods of Barley Grain and Non-Protein Nitrogen Sources on Rumen Degradability Characteristics, Gas Production and Microbial Protein Synthesis in Afshari Bre... by Bahman Ghorbani, Yadollah Chashnidel, Asadollah Teimoury Yansary, Abdolhakim Toghdory

“…Different parameters of degradability of dry matter, crude protein and insoluble fibers in neutral detergent of experimental treatments indicated significant differences between treatments (P<0.05). …”
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Preservative effect of cinnamon Cinnamomun burmannii (Nees & T. nees) blume bark powder on fresh palm oil decanter meal for goats by H. Kusairi, M. Afdal

“…The results showed that fresh PODM contained 267±7.6 g/kg (dry matter), 60±3.6 g/kg (ash), 117±2.1 g/kg (crude protein), 28±5.7 g/kg (ether extract), 751±24.8 g/kg (neutral detergent fibre) and 445±56.6 g/kg (acid detergent fibre). …”
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Partial root-zone drying subsurface drip irrigation increased the alfalfa quality yield but decreased the alfalfa quality content by Yadong Wang, Yadong Wang, Chong Xu, Qian Gu, Yalong Shi, Jiale Chen, Honghui Wu, Jing He, Xingfu Li, Liliang Han, Derong Su

“…PRDSDI significantly increased acid detergent fiber by 13.3% and 12.2% in 2018 with 10-mm and 20-mm irrigation volumes and neutral detergent fiber by 16.2%, 13.2%, and 12.6% in 2017 with 10-mm, 20-mm, and 30-mm irrigation volumes, respectively. …”
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A NIRS-Aided Methodology to Elucidate the Nutrition of the Endangered Mountain Gazelle (<i>Gazella gazella</i>) Using Samples of Rumen Contents from Roadkills by Amir Arnon, Serge Yan Landau, Ido Izhaki, Dan Malkinson, Yaniv Levy-Paz, Tova Deutch-Traubman, Hillary Voet, Ori Segev, Guy Dovrat

“…Winter is the most propitious season, when crude protein, ash and digestibility are highest, and acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and the carbon to nitrogen (C:N) ratio are lowest. …”
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