-
3621
Microencapsulated IL-12 Drives Genital Tract Immune Responses to Intranasal Gonococcal Outer Membrane Vesicle Vaccine and Induces Resistance to Vaginal Infection with Diverse Strai...
Published 2023-02-01“…Female mice immunized with OMVs plus IL-12 ms by either route resisted challenge with N. gonorrhoeae to an equal extent, and resistance generated by i.n. immunization extended to heterologous strains of N. gonorrhoeae. Detergent-extracted OMVs, which have diminished lipooligosaccharide, generated protective immunity to challenge similar to native OMVs. …”
Get full text
Article -
3622
Formulation of Botanical Shampoo Infused with Standardised Mangosteen Peel Extract for Healthy Hair and Scalp
Published 2023-07-01“…A microscopic examination of hair strands after washing revealed the successful removal of artificial sebum, signifying a good detergency effect. The physical and chemical properties of the hair shampoo formula remained stable without phase separation. …”
Get full text
Article -
3623
Evaluación de dos especies de Leucaena, asociadas a Brachiaria brizantha y Clitoria ternatea en un sistema silvopastoril de Nayarit, México: II. Producción y composición bromatológ...
Published 2009-12-01“…The biomass production was estimated and the following indicators were determined: dry matter, ashes, organic matter, crude protein, hemicellulose and the fractions of acid and neutral detergent fiber. The lowest values regarding biomass production, six months after establishing the system, were for the control (0,78 t/ha), with significant differences. …”
Get full text
Article -
3624
The type of lipid supplement has crucial implications for forage particle size in calf starter diets
Published 2023-09-01“…This was associated with similarly contrasting changes in average daily gain (ADG) during the post-weaning period, body weight at the end of experiment, withers height, digestibility of organic matter and neutral detergent fiber, and blood serum concentrations of glucose, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and insulin during the pre-weaning period. …”
Get full text
Article -
3625
Abomasal infusion of different exogenous emulsifiers alters fatty acid digestibility and milk fat yield of lactating dairy cows
Published 2022-04-01“…Cows were fed the same diet that contained (% diet dry matter) 32.1% neutral detergent fiber, 15.7% crude protein, 25.8% starch, and 3.32% FA (including 1.92% FA from a saturated FA supplement containing 34.2% C16:0 and 47.7% C18:0). …”
Get full text
Article -
3626
Rye as an Energy Cover Crop: Management, Forage Quality, and Revenue Opportunities for Feed and Bioenergy
Published 2022-10-01“…Digestion significantly decreased acid- and neutral-detergent fiber (ADF and NDF) by 5.2% and 17.8%, respectively, while significantly increasing crude protein (CP) (33.6%), total digestible nutrients (TDN) (2.0%), relative feed value (RFV) (23.6%), net energy for lactation (8.3%), maintenance (7.5%), and gain (20.0%). …”
Get full text
Article -
3627
Effects of Optimal Carbohydrase Mixtures on Nutrient Digestibility and Digestible Energy of Corn- and Wheat-Based Diets in Growing Pigs
Published 2020-10-01“…The results show that the addition of OCM improved the apparent ileal digestibility (AID) of dry matter (DM), ash, carbohydrate (CHO), neutral detergent fiber, and gross energy (GE) and the apparent total tract digestibility (ATTD) of DM, CHO, and GE in CSM diet (<i>p</i> < 0.05), but reduced the apparent hindgut disappearance (AHD) of DM in CSM diet (<i>p</i> < 0.05). …”
Get full text
Article -
3628
Exploring the growing forest musk deer (Moschus berezovskii) dietary protein requirement based on gut microbiome
Published 2023-03-01“…Compared with group L and H, FMD in M group has higher average daily gain, feed efficiency and neutral detergent fiber digestibility. For the fecal bacterial community, the percentage of Firmicutes was increased, Bacteroidetes was decreased and the diversity of microbiota significantly reduced (p < 0.05) with the increasing of dietary protein. …”
Get full text
Article -
3629
Quality and safety of hemp meal as a protein supplement for nonlactating dairy cows
Published 2023-11-01“…However, the total-tract neutral detergent fiber digestibility of the CM treatment (43%) was higher than that of the HM treatment (38%). …”
Get full text
Article -
3630
Importance of dietary supplementation of soluble and insoluble fibers to sows subjected to high ambient temperatures during late gestation and effects on lactation performance
Published 2024-03-01“…Sows in the BP treatment showed the greatest (P < 0.01) digestibility of crude protein and neutral detergent fiber. The fecal concentration of acetate was the lowest (P < 0.01) in the PK treatment. …”
Get full text
Article -
3631
Feed intake, nutrient digestibility, milk production and composition in dairy cows fed silage of wet brewers grain
Published 2016-04-01“…The results observed for dry matter (636.96 and 632.96 g kg-1), organic matter (659.16 and 654.35 g kg-1 DM), crude protein (712.84 and 717.79 g kg-1 DM) and neutral detergent fiber (598.99 and 538.90 g kg-1 DM) when cows were fed diets containing soybean hulls and ground corn, respectively, were higher than other diets. …”
Get full text
Article -
3632
Bacterial Biotransformation of Oleic Acid: New Findings on the Formation of γ-Dodecalactone and 10-Ketostearic Acid in the Culture of <i>Micrococcus luteus</i>
Published 2020-07-01“…DSM44016), with high concomitant activities of oleate hydratase and alcohol dehydrogenase, were identified as efficient producers of 10-ketostearic acid (<b>3</b>), which can be used in lubricant and detergent formulations. Considering the prevalence of γ-dodecalactone (<b>6</b>) and 10-ketostearic acid (<b>3</b>) applications and the economic benefits of sustainable management, microbial bioconversion of oleic acid (<b>1</b>) is an undeniably attractive approach.…”
Get full text
Article -
3633
Transition cow nutrition and management strategies of dairy herds in the northeastern United States: Part III—Associations of management and dietary factors with analytes, health,...
Published 2023-02-01“…For the fresh period, our results generally support optimizing bunk space, avoiding commingling, increasing feeding frequency, avoiding high physically effective undigested neutral detergent fiber (NDF) after 240 h of in vitro fermentation and high total fermentable carbohydrate diets while optimizing the inclusion of forage NDF, and ensuring adequate diet ME and metabolizable protein to reduce the prevalence of elevated postpartum NEFA, BHB, and Hp concentrations, minimize disorder incidence, maximize milk yield, and improve pregnancy risk to first service. …”
Get full text
Article -
3634
Impact of Replacing Different Levels of Potato Waste Silage with Barley on Growth Performance, Digestibility, Rumen and Blood Parameters of Fattening Lambs
Published 2023-12-01“…The results of the apparent digestibility of nutrients of experimental diets showed that there was a significant difference in the apparent digestibility of raw protein and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) between experimental treatments (p<0.05). …”
Get full text
Article -
3635
Influence of Cellulase or <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> on the Ensiling Performance and Bacterial Community in Mixed Silage of Alfalfa and <i>Leymus chinensis</i>
Published 2023-02-01“…Compared to the CON groups, the treatment with LPCE retained the crude protein content and reduced the acid detergent fiber content. The principal coordinate analysis based on the unweighted UniFrac distance showed that individuals in the AF, LC, CON and LPCE treatment could be significantly separated from each other. …”
Get full text
Article -
3636
Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of 3.8% Silver Diamine Fluoride as a Root Canal Irrigant against Enterococcus Faecalis in Primary Teeth: A Randomised Clinical Trial
Published 2024-01-01“…Various endodontic irrigants are available, such as Sodium Hypochlorite (NaOCl), Chlorhexidine (CHX) gluconate, Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic Acid (EDTA), Mixture of doxycycline, citric acid, and a detergent (MTAD), etc. Among these, CHX gluconate is widely used as an endodontic irrigant and medicament due to its antibacterial effect and substantivity. …”
Get full text
Article -
3637
Productive, Qualitative, and In Vitro Fermentation Traits of Amaranthus Grains as Potential Ingredients for Pig Diet
Published 2023-07-01“…Among the species, <i>A. hypochondriacus</i> showed the highest crude protein (16 g 100g<sup>−1</sup>), starch (51.5 g 100g<sup>−1</sup>), and soluble detergent fiber (2.03 g 100g<sup>−1</sup>) contents and the most favorable in vitro fermentation characteristics with the highest short-chain fatty acid (SCFA 52.6 mmol g<sup>−1</sup>) and butyric acid (20.7% SCFA) production together with the lowest crude fiber (4.93 g 100g<sup>−1</sup>) and insoluble dietary fiber (12.5 g 100g<sup>−1</sup>) content. …”
Get full text
Article -
3638
Intake, nutrient digestibility and nitrogen balance in lactating dairy cows fed diets containing sunflower cake<br>Consumo, digestibilidade dos nutrientes e balanço de nitrogênio e...
Published 2012-12-01“…However, a quadratic effect (P < 0.05) was detected on neutral detergent fiber and non-fibrous carbohydrate (NFC) intake (kg/day). …”
Get full text
Article -
3639
Solvent extraction of oil from three cultivars of Nigerian mango seed kernel: Process modeling, GA - optimization, nonlinear kinetics and comparative characterization
Published 2022-12-01“…For Alphonso mango kernel oil, XRF revealed that while this oil species has potential application in the production of lubricants with high detergent properties, caution must be taken in the utilization due to the presence of sulphur element in the sample.…”
Get full text
Article -
3640
Rapid measurement of long-range distances in proteins by multidimensional 13C–19F REDOR NMR under fast magic-angle spinning
Published 2020“…Finally, we apply this 2D REDOR experiment to membrane-bound influenza BM2 transmembrane peptide, and show that the distance between the proton-selective histidine residue and the gating tryptophan residue differs from the distances in the solution NMR structure of detergent-bound BM2. This 2D [subscript 13]C–[subscript 19]F REDOR technique should facilitate SSNMR-based protein structure determination by increasing the measurable distances to the ~ 10 Å range.…”
Get full text
Article