Chemical characterization of medium-chain-length polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) recovered by enzymatic treatment and ultrafiltration by Kathiraser, Y., Aroua, M.K., Ramachandran, K.B., Tan, I.K.P.

“…Thus enzymatic digestion has great potential as an alternative recovery method. …”

Insertion of human interleukin-15 into pJET vector for anti-cancer vaccine development by Ng, Huay Shin

“…The restriction enzyme used for digestion of this recombinant plasmid was the NheI to confirm the presence of hIL-15 gene in the pJET vector. …”
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Development Of EZ DNA Diagnostic Kit For The Detection Of Homozygous Deletion Of SMN1 Gene In Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) Patients by Marzuki, Marini

“…This method is time consuming, expensive and requires restriction enzyme digestion and a considerably high amount of amplified DNA to be visible after digestion. …”
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Determination of lead (Pb) in local cosmetic products by atomic absorption spectroscopy by Rahmat, Amirah Che

“…Ten different brands of local cosmetic creams were selected and digested by using microwave digestion system for sample pre-treatment. …”
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Renewed energy based on cattle waste: A green technology implemention perspective by Faugi, Muhamad, Ariffin, Ahmad Shabudin

“…The aim of this research is to knowing the potential energy based on cattle waste.Biogas is a gas end products of digestion or anaerobic degradation (in environments without oxygen) by bacteria methanogen, and one of the waste generated from the activities of human life is a waste of effort to cattle farming consisting of feces, urine, gas and feedlot cattle, manure, sewage sludge, energy crops.Biogas is comprised primarily of methane and carbon dioxide.This research focus on biogas process and production, stages of formation biogas, classification of biogas digester, organic waste digestion process parameters (including on nitrogen and nitrogen carbon ratio, total solid content (TS), volatile solids (VS), biogas energy conversion, and digester biogas.By doing this research, it will explain the potential biogas energy derived from farm waste by comparison the use of fossil energy, we can reduce or replace the use of fossil energy.In addition, this research is also useful to maximize the benefits of cow manure waste and clean up the environment as well as the smell of cow manure.Alternative energy can provide a solution for the Indonesia remote areas that lack of electricity caused by the lack of energy sources.…”
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Screening for high bromelain content in different species of pineapple in Malaysia by Zulkipeli, Nur Lina

“…Help to promote and maintain proper digestion, Relieve symptom of stomach upset or heartburn.…”
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Chemical analysis and statistical study on the composition of airborne particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10 ), aerosols (PM2.5 ) inorganic trace gases and precipitation in Singapore... by Bahareh Khezri

“…The amount of acids, power setting and digestion times were optimized in order to achieve an efficient digestion. …”
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Development of an efficient method for primary chondrocyte isolation from articular cartilage by Huang, Derrick WeiLiang

“…Multiple collagenase digestion strategy was carried out to improve the yield of chondrocytes isolated with the same amount of cartilage extracted. …”
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Renewable energy from biogas generated by sewage sludge: relationship between volume of sludge and volume of biogas / Aminuddin Muhamad Baki ... [et al.] by Muhamad Baki, Aminuddin, Atan, Ismail, Jaafar, Jurina, Azmiayub, Muhammad, Mohd Tajuddin, Ramlah, Abdul Talib, Suhaimi, Ramli, Suzana

“…It was found that methane generation is potential during anaerobic digestion even with small volume of sludge. The quality of sludge for methane generation is dependent on the characteristics of sludge. …”
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Molecular epidemiologic analysis of Vibrio cholerae O1 isolates by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. by Mahalingam, S., Cheong, Y.M., Kan, S., Yassin, R.M., Vadivelu, J., Pang, T.

“…Analysis of the REA patterns generated by PFGE after digestion with NotI and SfiI suggested the clonal nature and close genetic identity of the isolates obtained during each of the two outbreaks (Dice coefficient, 0.93 to 1.0). …”

Removal of zinc from rubber thread manufacturing industry wastewater using chemical precipitant/flocculant by Subbiah, R.M., Sastry, C.A., Agamuthu, Pariatamby

“…However, because the wastewater contained high concentrations of zinc, 250 to 310 mg/L, which could inhibit the digestion process, it was pretreated by chemical precipitation/flocculation. …”

Kinetic evaluation of sonicated food waste in continuously stirred tank reactor by Md Sabiani, Nor Habsah, Tajarudin, Husnul Azan, Wan Ab Karim Ghani, Wan Azlina, Idris, Azni, Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari

“…The anaerobic digestion was conducted on the sonicated food waste (SFW) in a 13 L continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) with a stepwise organic loading rate (OLR) ranging from 1.5 to 3.5 gCOD/L.day. …”

Utilization of Legume Forages as Protein Supplements for Ruminants by Bodee, Khamseekhiew

“…Ruminal and intestinal digestibilities of G. sepium and A. pintoi were significantly (p<0.05) higher than those of Leucaena hybrids, while digestibility differences between G. sepium and A. pintoi.were smaller. …”
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Life cycle assessment of an industrial-scale petrochemical wastewater treatment plant by Muhaba, Sitra, Mohd Ridzuan, Darun, Oumer, A. N.

“…Simple integration of the anaerobic digestion in the secondary treatment stage with the energy recovery unit reduced the total environmental impact by 30%. …”
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Dry fermentation to produce biogas by Nuraini Atikah, Mohammad

“…Through this dry fermentation, anaerobic digestion will occur where the organic material is broken by the microorganisms and resulting the biogas being released. …”
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Troubleshooting on biogas production by using factorial analysis in sewage treatment plant (STP) by Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin, Norazwina, Zainol, Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharifa

“…The improvement on biogas production from anaerobic digestion system requires a meticulous analysis in troubleshooting especially in the case of meltdown or failure. …”
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Determination of heavy metal accumulation in ipomoea aquatica using wet destruction method by Mohd Hilmi, Jaafar

“…The objectives of this research are to determine heavy metal (Cr, Ni, Cu, Mn, Cd, Fe, Pb and Zn) uptake by Ipomoea Aquatica cultivated in closed landfill and nursery soil and to compare the concentration of heavy metal in both soil samples besides in order to estimate whether a given soil is suitable for cultivation of plants used as food or feed based on World Health Organization – Maximum Level standard. Acid Digestion Method and Wet Destruction Method were used for digestion process of soils and plants. …”
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Production of methane gas by Ultrasonic Membrane Anaerobic System (UMAS) using sewage sludge as substrate by Nabila Hakim, Mohamad Asri

“…Compare to aerobic digestion which is expensive method since it used oxygen and anaerobic digestion that requires larger area and slower process,UMAS was being innovated and offer great advantages.Carbon dioxide is removed by manipulated the syringe using 10 ml of sodium hydroxide. …”
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Biogas Production from Benincasa Hispida Waste by Noor Fiza Asiqin, Mohd Ramlan

“…This work also focused on the determination of optimum composition of Kundur waste for the anaerobic digestion. The study was carry out in 2L digester at mesophilic temperature range with total solid concentration of 10% TS and inital pH of about 7. …”
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Enhancing the hydrolysis and methane production potential of mixed food waste by an effective enzymatic pretreatment by Liu, Yu, Kiran, Esra Uçkun, Trzcinski, Antoine Prandota

“…The pretreatment of mixed FW with the fungal mash produced in this study is a promising option for enhancing anaerobic digestion of FW in terms of energy recovery and volume reduction.…”
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