Smart computational light microscopes (SCLMs) of smart computational imaging laboratory (SCILab) by Yao Fan, Jiaji Li, Linpeng Lu, Jiasong Sun, Yan Hu, Jialin Zhang, Zhuoshi Li, Qian Shen, Bowen Wang, Runnan Zhang, Qian Chen, Chao Zuo

“…In recent years, the revolution in light-emitting diodes (LEDs), low-cost consumer image sensors, modern digital computers, and smartphones provide fertile opportunities for the rapid development of computational microscopy. …”
Get full text

Influence of keel impacts and laying hen behavior on keel bone damage by Sydney L. Baker, Cara I. Robison, Darrin M. Karcher, Michael J. Toscano, Maja M. Makagon

“…The integrity of each hen's keel was evaluated at the start and end of each 3-wk trial using digital computed tomography. We identified predominant behaviors associated with acceleration events sustained at the keel (collisions, aggressive interactions and grooming) by pairing accelerometer outputs with video data. …”
Get full text

Gap models and their individual-based relatives in the assessment of the consequences of global change by Herman H Shugart, Bin Wang, Rico Fischer, Jianyong Ma, Jing Fang, Xiaodong Yan, Andreas Huth, Amanda H Armstrong

“…Because these models are computationally demanding, they have prospered as the power of digital computers has increased exponentially over the decades following the 1970s. …”
Get full text

Understanding effect of distortions and vacancies in wurtzite AlScN ferroelectric memory materials: Vacancy-induced multiple defect state types and relaxation dependence in transit... by Qiang Wang, Shao-Xiang Go, Chen Liu, Minghua Li, Yao Zhu, Lunna Li, Tae Hoon Lee, Desmond K. Loke

“…Energy-efficient compact alternatives to fully digital computing strategies could be achieved by implementations of artificial neural networks (ANNs) that borrow analog techniques. …”
Get full text

Etude théorique et expérimentale de la liaison de deux puits par fracturation hydraulique Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of the Linking of Two Wells by Hydraulic Fracturing... by Bouteca M., Lessi J., Sarda J. P.

“…The results obtained by two-dimensional analytical and digital computing are described together with the experiments performed on a physical model in the laboratory.…”
Get full text

Simulation of GHz ultrasonic wave piezoelectric instrumentation for Fourier transform computation by Zaifeng Yang, Xing Haw Marvin Tan, Viet Phuong Bui, Ching Eng Png

“…The FFT results from FD and FEM agree well with the digitally computed FFT, with computational complexity reduced from $$O(N^2 logN)$$ O ( N 2 l o g N ) to O(N) for 2-D FFT, and from O(NlogN) to O(N) for 1-D FFT with a large number of signal sampling points N.…”
Get full text

Traveling salesman problem solution using magnonic combinatorial device by Mykhaylo Balinskyy, Aleksandr Khitun

“…Today, this problem is solved on digital computers exploiting Boolean-type architecture by checking one by one a number of possible routes. …”
Get full text

All-optical image classification through unknown random diffusers using a single-pixel diffractive network by Bijie Bai, Yuhang Li, Yi Luo, Xurong Li, Ege Çetintaş, Mona Jarrahi, Aydogan Ozcan

“…These methods demand relatively large-scale computing using deep neural networks running on digital computers. Here, we present an all-optical processor to directly classify unknown objects through unknown, random phase diffusers using broadband illumination detected with a single pixel. …”
Get full text

Contribution of analog signaling to neurotransmitter interactions and behavior: Role of transporter‐mediated nonquantal dopamine release by Viktor Román, Rita Kedves, Kristóf Kelemen, Zsolt Némethy, Beáta Sperlágh, Balázs Lendvai, E. Sylvester Vizi

“…The changes in behavior by the high level of extracellular DA–– a significant amount originating from cytoplasmic release––suggest that in addition to digital computation through synapses, the brain also uses analog communication, such as DA signaling, to mediate some elements of complex behaviors, but in a much longer time scale.…”
Get full text

Geniac: Automatic Configuration GENerator and Installer for nextflow pipelines [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] by Julien Roméjon, Fabrice Allain, Frédéric Jarlier, Philippe La Rosa, Philippe Hupé, Nicolas Servant

“…With the advent of high-throughput biotechnological platforms and their ever-growing capacity, life science has turned into a digitized, computational and data-intensive discipline. As a consequence, standard analysis with a bioinformatics pipeline in the context of routine production has become a challenge such that the data can be processed in real-time and delivered to the end-users as fast as possible. …”
Get full text

Automated visual quality assessment for virtual and augmented reality based digital twins by Ben Roullier, Frank McQuade, Ashiq Anjum, Craig Bower, Lu Liu

Get full text

Spatial material interfaces by Fitzgerald, Daniel John, S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Get full text

An analog VLSI vocal tract by Wee, Keng Hoong

Get full text

Field-programmable gate array-based torque and stator flux estimator for direct torque control of three-phase induction motor by Sutikno, Tole

Get full text

Hardware and algorithm co-optimization for energy-efficient machine learning integrated circuits by Kim, Hyunjoon

“…However, the macro adopted the digital computing paradigm to avoid many analog related problems. …”
Get full text

Mind the matter: Active matter, soft robotics, and the making of bio-inspired artificial intelligence by David Harrison, David Harrison, David Harrison, Wiktor Rorot, Urte Laukaityte

“…These debates have had the corollary of undermining, if not altogether neglecting, the materiality and corporeality of cognition—treating material, living processes as “hardware” problems that can be abstracted out and, in principle, implemented in a variety of materials—in particular on digital computers and in the form of state-of-the-art neural networks. …”
Get full text

Closed-loop sound source localization in neuromorphic systems by Thorben Schoepe, Daniel Gutierrez-Galan, Juan P Dominguez-Morales, Hugh Greatorex, Angel Jimenez-Fernandez, Alejandro Linares-Barranco, Elisabetta Chicca

“…However, the substrate and computational primitives of our brain are different from classical digital computing. Due to its low power consumption of around 20 W and its performance in real time the human brain has become a great source of inspiration for emerging technologies. …”
Get full text

Design and Performance Analysis of 32 × 32 Memory Array SRAM for Low-Power Applications by Xingsi Xue, Aruru Sai Kumar, Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf, Rajendra Prasad Somineni, Ghaida Muttashar Abdulsahib, Anumala Sujith, Thanniru Dhanuja, Muddasani Venkata Sai Vinay

“…Computer memory comprises temporarily or permanently stored data and instructions, which are utilized in electronic digital computers. The opposite of serial access memory is Random Access Memory (RAM), where the memory is accessed immediately for both reading and writing operations. …”
Get full text

A processing-in-pixel-in-memory paradigm for resource-constrained TinyML applications by Gourav Datta, Souvik Kundu, Zihan Yin, Ravi Teja Lakkireddy, Joe Mathai, Ajey P. Jacob, Peter A. Beerel, Akhilesh R. Jaiswal

“…Recent research has tried to take advantage of massively parallel low-power analog/digital computing in the form of near- and in-sensor processing, in which the AI computation is performed partly in the periphery of the pixel array and partly in a separate on-board CPU/accelerator. …”
Get full text

Perceptions of academic staff and students of senior high school in implementing game-based exercises in physical education classes—a research protocol for a qualitative descriptiv... by Donald Manlapaz, Jose Avelino Vergara, Keisha Marie Bea Alpuerto, Iszaac Khalil Señora De Los Santos, Michaela Urian Enriquez, Zamantha Zamora Manicio, Joshua Emmanuel Ferrera Mendres, Casey Gwyn Salvaleon Tolosa, Zachary Gabriel Dee Vilela, Zeraia Ezra Gabriel Alonzo Zabat

“…All participant data will be labelled according to random two-digit computer generated codes to preserve anonymity and stored in password-protected laptops and Google Drive folders to preserve confidentiality. …”
Get full text