NIR-Mediated drug release and tumor theranostics using melanin-loaded liposomes by Min Ah. Kim, Chang-Moon Lee

“…Upon NIR laser irradiation, melanin@PFH@5-FU-liposomes exhibited effective temperature increase both in vitro and in vivo. …”
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Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameter as a Tool in Selecting Heat-tolerant Summer-flowering Chrysanthemum (Dendranthema ×grandiflorum) by Jun-Yao Yu, Chin-Mu Chen

“…Plants of four cultivars were acclimatized at 15 to 40 °C for 3 days and 35 °C being the most effective temperature to induce a heat-tolerant response in chrysanthemum. …”
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Acute Drought Is an Important Driver of Bark Beetle Infestation in Austrian Norway Spruce Stands by Sigrid Netherer, Bernd Panassiti, Josef Pennerstorfer, Bradley Matthews

“…Utilizing ÖBf forest inventory data and the monitoring tool PHENIPS-TDEF, a well-proven bark beetle phenology model combined with a forest water balance module, we retrospectively simulated effective temperature sums for bark beetle development and transpiration deficits at forest stand level. …”
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An experimental study of the effects of bacteria on asphaltene adsorption and wettability alteration of dolomite and quartz by Younes Soleimani, Mohammad-Reza Mohammadi, Mahin Schaffie, Reza Zabihi, Mohammad Ranjbar

“…Hence, the main aim of this research was to investigate the effect of a mixture of thiobacillus thiooxidans and thiobacillus ferooxidans microorganisms with an optimum effective temperature of around 30 °C (referred to as mesophilic bacteria), as well as a mixture of two moderate thermophiles Sulfobacillus thermosulfidooxidans for operating temperatures around 50 °C (referred to as moderately thermophilic bacteria) on the adsorption of asphaltene samples isolated from two different crude oils onto main reservoir minerals (i.e., quartz and dolomite). …”
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SPar: Estimating Stellar Parameters from Multiband Photometries with Empirical Stellar Libraries by Mingxu Sun, Bingqiu Chen, Helong Guo, He Zhao, Ming Yang, Wenyuan Cui

“…Determining the stellar atmospheric parameters, such as the effective temperature ( T _eff ) and metallicities ([Fe/H]), absolute magnitudes ( M _G ), distances ( d ), and reddening values ( E ( G _BP − G _RP )) is fundamental to study the stellar populations, structure, kinematics, and chemistry of the Galaxy. …”
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Clinical Survey of Current Perioperative Body Temperature Management: What Major Factors Influence Effective Hypothermia Prevention Practice? by Deng X, Yan J, Wang S, Li Y, Shi Y

“…Finally, the answers were analysed based on the 80/20 rule to identify the major barriers to effective temperature management.Results: We included 195 participants. …”
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Spectral Fingerprints of Earth-like Planets Around FGK Stars by Rugheimer, Sarah, Kaltenegger, Lisa, Zsom, Andras, Segura, Antígona, Sasselov, Dimitar

“…We present model atmospheres for an Earth-like planet orbiting the entire grid of main sequence FGK stars with effective temperatures ranging from T[subscript eff]=4250 K to T[subscript eff]=7000 K in 250 K intervals. …”
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ATMOSPHERIC CHARACTERIZATION OF THE HOT JUPITER KEPLER-13Ab by Shporer, Avi, O'Rourke, Joseph G., Knutson, Heather A., Zhao, Ming, Burrows, Adam, Fortney, Jonathan J., Agol, Eric, Cowan, Nicolas B., Desert, Jean-Michel, Howard, Andrew W., Isaacson, Howard, Showman, Adam P., Todorov, Kamen O., Lewis, Nikole, Szabo, Gyula M.

“…We derive a day-side hemisphere temperature of 2750 ± 160 K as the effective temperature of a black body showing the same occultation depths. …”
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Control temperature of greenhouse for higher yield and higher quality grapes production by combining STB in situ service with on time sensor monitoring by Zengyuan Li, Hao Huang, Zhiping Duan, Weifeng Zhang

“…By combining real-time sensor monitoring with grape growth and development indicators, we have quantified the difference in effective temperature requirements between the vegetative and reproductive growth periods of grapes in current smallholder plastic cover systems and open field cultivation systems. …”
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The influence of recent climate variability on viticultural zoning and variety regionalization of <i>Vitis vinifera</i> in China by Xueqiu Wang, Hua Wang, Hua Li

“…The Accumulated Effective Temperature (AET) was used as an index of variety regionalisation. …”
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Variable Blue Straggler Stars in the Open Cluster NGC 6819 Observed in the Kepler “Superstamp” Field by Joyce A. Guzik, Andrzej S. Baran, Sachu Sanjayan, Péter Németh, Anne M. Hedlund, Jason Jackiewicz, Lori R. Dauelsberg

“…For the two δ Scuti stars, we use a frequency separation–mean density relation to estimate their mean densities, and then use these values along with their effective temperature to derive their stellar masses and radii. …”
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Integrated Fiber Ring Laser Temperature Sensor Based on Vernier Effect with Lyot–Sagnac Interferometer by Yuhui Liu, Weihao Lin, Jie Hu, Fang Zhao, Feihong Yu, Shuaiqi Liu, Jinna Chen, Huanhuan Liu, Perry Ping Shum, Xuming Zhang

“…Unlike standard double Sagnac loop systems, the proposed sensor is fused into a single Sagnac loop by adjusting the welding angle between two polarization-maintaining fibers (PMFs) to achieve effective temperature sensitivity amplification. The PMFs are separated into two arms of 0.8 m and 1 m in length, with a 45° angle difference between the fast axes. …”
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Forward Simulation of Multi-Frequency Microwave Brightness Temperature over Desert Soils in Kuwait and Comparison with Satellite Observations by Hala K. AlJassar, Marouane Temimi, Dara Entekhabi, Peter Petrov, Hussain AlSarraf, Panagiotis Kokkalis, Nair Roshni

“…Such error could be due to the performance of the dielectric mixing model, soil moisture sampling depth and the impact of parametrization of effective temperature and roughness.…”
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The SPHINX M-dwarf Spectral Grid. I. Benchmarking New Model Atmospheres to Derive Fundamental M-dwarf Properties by Aishwarya R. Iyer, Michael R. Line, Philip S. Muirhead, Jonathan J. Fortney, Ehsan Gharib-Nezhad

“…We also probe whether the adopted convective mixing length parameter influences inferred radii, effective temperature, and [M/H] and again find that may explain discrepancies between interferometric observations and model-derived parameters for cooler M dwarfs. …”
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Compact, High-Performance All-Polarization-Maintaining Er: Fiber Frequency Comb With Single Fiber Actuator by Yajun Cai, Ting Zhang, Ran Pan, Xiaohong Hu, Feng Ye, Wei Zhang, Wei Zhao, Yishan Wang

“…In addition, a laboratory-made piezoelectric transducer-driven mechanical actuator for repetition rate regulation exhibited a large tuning range of 106 kHz (corresponding to an effective temperature drift of 53 &#x00B0;C) and a high control bandwidth of approximately 1 kHz. …”
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Convection Theory and Related Problems in Stellar Structure, Evolution, and Pulsational Stability II. Turbulent Convection and Pulsational Stability of Stars by Da-run Xiong

“…The relative contributions of turbulent pressure, turbulent viscosity, and convective enthalpy flux for excitation and damping effects change with stellar parameters (mass, luminosity, effective temperature) and with the radial order and spherical harmonic degree of the oscillation mode; therefore, the combined effect of convection is sometimes damping, and sometimes the excitation of oscillations. …”
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Simulation Studies of Track-Based Analysis of Charged Particles in Symmetric Hadron–Hadron Collisions at 7 TeV by Muhammad Ajaz, Abd Al Karim Haj Ismail, Haifa I. Alrebdi, Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty, Mateen Ullah Mian, Muhammad Adil Khan, Muhammad Waqas, Ahmed M. Khubrani, Hua-Rong Wei, Atef AbdelKader

“…We extract the temperature parameter <i>T</i>₀₁ (effective temperature (<i>T_eff</i>)) from the Tsallis–Pareto-kind function and <i>T</i>₀₂ (kinetic freezeout temperature) from the Hagedorn function. …”
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Experimental Investigation of Ground Radiation on Dielectric and Brightness Temperature of Soil Moisture and Soil Salinity by Weizhen Wang, Leilei Dong, Chunfeng Ma, Long Wei, Feinan Xu, Jiaojiao Feng

“…The brightness temperature of the soil moisture and multilevel salinity was simulated by using the Q-H (parameter of polarization mixing and parameter of characterizing height) model and Holmes parameterization scheme of soil effective temperature. The results show that both the Dobson model and the GRMDM model can well reproduce the real part and imaginary part of the dielectric constant of non-saline soil, and the GRMDM model was better. …”
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Coronagraphic Observations of Si x 1430 nm Acquired by DKIST/Cryo-NIRSP with Methods for Telluric Absorption Correction by Thomas A. Schad, Andre Fehlmann, Gabriel I. Dima, Jeffrey R. Kuhn, Isabelle F. Scholl, David Harrington, Thomas Rimmele, Alexandra Tritschler, Alin R. Paraschiv

“…In addition, we derive an effective temperature and nonthermal line width across the region. …”
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TESS Stellar Rotation up to 80 Days in the Southern Continuous Viewing Zone by Zachary R. Claytor, Jennifer L. van Saders, Lyra Cao, Marc H. Pinsonneault, Johanna Teske, Rachael L. Beaton

“…We find strong correlations between the detectability of rotation in TESS and the effective temperature, age, and metallicity of the stars. …”
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