Exploration of the stratosphere with cosmic-ray muons detected underground by C. Taricco, E. Arnone, S. Rubinetti, I. Bizzarri, N. Yu. Agafonova, M. Aglietta, P. Antonioli, V. V. Ashikhmin, G. Bari, G. Bruno, E. A. Dobrynina, R. I. Enikeev, W. Fulgione, P. Galeotti, M. Garbini, P. L. Ghia, P. Giusti, E. Kemp, A. S. Malgin, A. Molinario, R. Persiani, I. A. Pless, O. G. Ryazhskaya, G. Sartorelli, I. R. Shakiryanova, M. Selvi, G. C. Trinchero, C. F. Vigorito, V. F. Yakushev, A. Zichichi

“…Although such short-term modulations are also found in the series of the effective temperature, we show that the variations of the two series are brought to better agreement when considering only specific layers of the atmosphere depending on the event. …”
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Improving Mechanical Oscillator Cooling in a Double-Coupled Cavity Optomechanical System with an Optical Parametric Amplifier by Peipei Pan, Aixi Chen, Li Deng

“…By solving the linear quantum Langevin equation of the system under a steady-state condition, we can obtain the position fluctuation spectrum and momentum fluctuation spectrum of the mechanical oscillator, and then, the expression of its effective temperature is obtained. Through numerical analysis, we find the change in the effective temperature of the mechanical oscillator under different physical parameters. …”
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Application of Urea Based Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction of Nitric Oxide in the Combustion Effluent Containing Low Concentration of NOx. by Hossain, K. A., Jaafar, M. N. M., Mustafa, A., Ani, F. N.

“…Although the NOx reduction was improved and effective temperature window widened for higher injection rate of the reagent, the optimum temperature of reduction remained almost unaffected.…”
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Active Brownian heat engines by Viktor Holubec, Stefano Steffenoni, Gianmaria Falasco, Klaus Kroy

“…This reveals some nonintuitive features of the explicitly computed dynamical effective temperature, illustrates various conceptual and practical limitations of the effective-equilibrium mapping, and clarifies the operational relevance of various coarse-grained measures of dissipation.…”
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Northern agriculture: constraints and responses to global climate change by T. MELA

“…In the northern circumpolar zone, the area between the 600°Cd and 1200°Cd isopleths of effective temperature sum above 5°C, the annual receipt of solar energy is limited by the low angle of radiation arriving at the earth's surface. …”
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Secondary dendritic arm spacing and cooling rate relationship for an ASTM F75 alloy by Luciano Eliezer Ramirez-Vidaurri, Manuel Castro-Román, Martin Herrera-Trejo, Karla-Leticia Fraga-Chavez

“…This behavior defines an effective temperature interval for the SDAS coarsening instead of the whole solidification interval. …”
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Northern agriculture: constraints and responses to global climate change by Timo J. N. Mela

“…In the northern circumpolar zone, the area between the 600°Cd and 1200°Cd isopleths of effective temperature sum above 5°C, the annual receipt of solar energy is limited by the low angle of radiation arriving at the earth’s surface. …”
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Quantum Gravity Effects in Cosmology by Gu Je-An, Pyo Kim Sang, Shen Che-Min

“…The Gibbons-Hawking temperature is corrected by quantum gravity due to spacetime fluctuations and the power spectrum as well as any probe field will experience the effective temperature, a quantum gravity effect.…”
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Thermal characteristics and their impact on tourism in Iraq by Dr. Maysoun Taha Mahmoud Al Saadi

“…Deduce the values of rates of comfort effective temperature by feeling annoying un comfort extreme heat in all of the month of June, July Augustin September in all the governora tes of Iraq. …”
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Two-step crystallisation in a 2D active magnetic granular system confined by a parabolic potential by A. Escobar, M. Ledesma-Motolinía, J. L. Carrillo-Estrada, F. Donado

“…In an ulterior second step, this disordered aggregate, due to the effective temperature and the perturbations caused by the impacts of free particles moving in the surrounding region, evolves to an ordered crystalline structure. …”
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Chaos bound in Bershadsky-Polyakov theory by Justin R. David, Timothy J. Hollowood, Surbhi Khetrapal, S. Prem Kumar

“…We argue that correlation functions of light operators in such a state can be viewed as thermal correlators with a rescaled effective temperature. The effective temperature controls the growth of out-of-time order (OTO) correlators and results in a violation of the universal upper bound on the associated Lyapunov exponent when ΔΦ < 0 and the CFT is nonunitary. …”
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Physical characterization of late-type contact binary systems observed by LAMOST: a comprehensive statistical analysis by H. I. Abdel Rahman, Mohamed Darwish

“…We focus on key parameters, including Period, Effective Temperature, Surface Gravity, metallicity, Radial Velocity, and spectral type of the systems. …”
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ATMOSPHERIC RETRIEVAL ANALYSIS OF THE DIRECTLY IMAGED EXOPLANET HR 8799b by Lee, J, Heng, K, Irwin, P

“…We report our best-fit values for the radius, mass, surface gravity, and effective temperature of HR 8799b. The mean molecular weight is about 3.8, while the carbon-to-oxygen ratio is about unity due to the prevalence of carbon monoxide. …”

Thermotherapy’s Effects on Fruit Drop, Yield and Quality by Megan Dewdney, Evan Johnson, Naweena Thapa, Michelle Danyluk

“…Some of the objectives were to determine effective temperature-time combinations for thermotherapy, which season gave optimal results for thermotherapy, and the effect on yield in subsequent years. …”
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Evaluating Overheating Preventative Measures in Residential Buildings and Passive Survivability by Oladipo, Yesufu G.

“…The primary metric used in this research is the thermal sensation standard effective temperature (SET). Standard effective temperature incorporates heat loss to the environment and an evaluation of it is currently recognized by LEED as a measure to promote passive survivability. …”
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Spectroscopic stellar surface gravities from metallic line profiles by Willis, R

“…The abundance is sensitive to the effective temperature, and 4400K is proposed from the observed flux distribution. …”

Small scale application of urea based selective non-catalytic reduction of nitric oxide in diesel burning effluent by Mustafa, A., Hossain, K. A., Jaafar, M. N. M., Ani, F. N.

“…At a particular value of NSR, NOx reduction as well as effective temperature window was observed to be affected at different concentrations of urea flow. …”
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Small-Scale Application of Urea Based Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction of Nitric Oxide in Diesel Burning Effluent by Hossain, K. A., Jaafar, M. N. M., Ani, F. N., Mustafa, A.

“…At a particular value of NSR, NOx reduction as well as effective temperature window was observed to be affected at different concentrations of urea flow. …”
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On the convective cores of MS rotating stars by Kuzmanovska O.

“…The study also shows the dependence of the relative mass of the convective core on the parameters in the center (temperature, pressure) and on the surface (effective temperature, luminosity) of the star.…”
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Sensasi Termal Pelajar di Dalam Ruang Kelas by Humairoh Razak, Fitri Wulandari

“…Keywords: Thermal Comfort, Effective Temperature, Air Opening, Classroom, Cross Ventilation…”
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