Effective fuel temperature of WWER-1000 by Kudrov Alexander, Kuz’min Arian, Rakov Yuri

“…The special role of the uranium fuel effective temperature is emphasized and the accuracy of the analytical determination of the power effect is increased. …”
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Analysis and Comparison of Spatial–Temporal Entropy Variability of Tehran City Microclimate Based on Climate Change Scenarios by Abdolazim Ghanghermeh, Gholamreza Roshan, José A. Orosa, Ángel M. Costa

“…The results of this study show a decrease in the coefficient of the Shannon entropy of effective temperature for future decades in Tehran. This can be due to the reduction of temperature differences between different regions. …”
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Study of Atomic Oxygen Airglow Intensities and Air Temperature near Mesopause Obtained by Ground-Based and Satellite Instruments above Baikal Natural Territory by Andrei Saunkin, Roman Vasilyev, Olga Zorkaltseva

“…To compare temperatures correctly, the effective temperature must be calculated based on satellite data. …”
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Emergence of a thermal equilibrium in a subsystem of a pure ground state by quantum entanglement by Kazuhiro Seki, Seiji Yunoki

“…We also provide two simple but nontrivial analytical examples of free bosons and free fermions for which the two density-matrix operators are exactly the same if the effective temperature T_{A} is adopted. We furthermore discuss implications and possible applications of our finding.…”
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White Dwarfs Revealed in Gaia’s Candidate Compact Object Binaries by Anindya Ganguly, Prasanta K. Nayak, Sourav Chatterjee

“…Using SED modeling we constrain the effective temperature and bolometric luminosity for these 15 sources. …”
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TOI-2119: A transiting brown dwarf orbiting an active M-dwarf from NASA’s TESS mission by Seager, Sara

“…The host star has a mass of M⋆ = 0.53 ± 0.02M⊙, a radius of R⋆ = 0.50 ± 0.01R⊙, an effective temperature of Teff = 3621 ± 48K, and a metallicity of $\rm [Fe/H]=+0.06\pm 0.08$. …”
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A Novel Subthreshold Voltage Reference Featuring 17ppm per °C TC within -40°C to 125°C and 75dB PSRR by Jiang, Jize, Shu, Wei, Liu, Jingyuan, Chang, Joseph Sylvester

“…The proposed design achieves low TC of 17ppm/°C within a wide effective temperature range of -40°C to 125°C, and high PSRR of 75dB and low line-sensitivity of 0.3%/V with minimum 0.5V supply voltage and 32nW power consumption. …”
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Relationship between Luminosity, Irradiance and Temperature of star on the orbital parameters of exoplanets by Pavel Pintr

“…We have found the new formulas for calculation of effective temperature of exoplanets for spectral classes F, G, and K. …”
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Spectral diagnostics of late-type stars: Non-LTE and <3D> approach by Collet R., Lind K., Bergemann M., Asplund M., Magic Z.

“…We determine effective temperature, metallicity, and microturbulence for a number of well-studied late-type stars. …”
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Scrambling under quench by Adith Sai Aramthottil, Diptarka Das, Suchetan Das, Bidyut Dey

“…We show that the exponent naturally gets related to the post-quench effective temperature. In the context of sudden quenches the exponent is determined in terms of the quench amplitude while for smooth quenches we observe scalings (both the Kibble-Zurek as well as the fast) of the exponent with the quench rate. …”
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Effect of heat stress on production in Mediterranean dairy sheep by I. Misztal, R. Finocchiaro, J.B.C.H.M. van Kaam, M.T. Sardina

“…High ambient temperature, solar radiation, wind speed and relative humidity, cause the effective temperature of the environment to be above the thermo-neutral zone of the animals (5 to 25&ordm;C; McDowell, 1972) and therefore heat stress occurs (Bianca, 1962).…”
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Characterizing rare fluctuations in soft particulate flows by S.H.E. Rahbari, A.A. Saberi, Hyunggyu Park, J. Vollmer

“…Here Rahbari et al. consider the statistics of rare fluctuations to identify an effective temperature which, unlike previous ones, is valid for packing fractions both near and far from the jamming point.…”
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An overdamped Langevin approach to parallel diffusion and energy dissipation in the presence of low-frequency circularly polarized electromagnetic waves by Y. Nariyuki

“…The nonequilibrium work by low-frequency waves satisfies a nonequilibrium relation corresponding to the fluctuation–dissipation relation with the effective temperature defined by wave amplitude.…”
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Physical parameters of a sample of M dwarfs from high-resolution near-infrared spectra by Helling Ch., Witte S., Zapatero Osorio M.R., Martín E.L., Deshpande R., del Burgo C., Hauschildt P.H.

“…We show preliminary results about the effective temperature, surface gravity, and projected rotational velocity of eleven M dwarfs from the comparison of high-resolution near-infrared spectra with resolving power of ~20,000 and atmosphere synthetic models. …”
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Wet-Bulb Globe Temperature, Universal Thermal Climate Index, and Other Heat Metrics for US Counties, 2000–2020 by Keith R. Spangler, Shixin Liang, Gregory A. Wellenius

“…Measurement(s) ambient temperature • dewpoint temperature • humidex • heat index • wet-bulb globe temperature • universal thermal climate index • effective temperature Technology Type(s) reanalysis Sample Characteristic - Environment 2-meter atmospheric conditions Sample Characteristic - Location contiguous United States of America…”
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Quantum quench from a thermal initial state by Sotiriadis, S, Calabrese, P, Cardy, J

“…As in the case where the system is initially in the ground state, any finite subsystem eventually reaches a stationary thermal state with a momentum-dependent effective temperature. We find that this can, in some cases, even be lower than the initial temperature. …”

Formation of PSR J1012+5307 with an Extremely Low-mass White Dwarf: Testing Magnetic Braking Models by Na Wei, Kun Xu, Zhi-Fu Gao, Long Jiang, Wen-Cong Chen

“…A long cooling timescale caused by H-shell flashes of the WD may alleviate the discrepancy between the simulated effective temperature and the observed value.…”
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Middle‐Atmosphere Dynamics Observed With a Portable Muon Detector by M. Tramontini, M. Rosas‐Carbajal, C. Nussbaum, D. Gibert, J. Marteau

“…Estimates of the effective temperature coefficient for our particular case agree with theoretical models and with those calculated from large neutrino experiments under comparable conditions. …”
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The use of NO₂ absorption cross section temperature sensitivity to derive NO₂ profile temperature and stratospheric–tropospheric column partitioning from... by E. Spinei, A. Cede, W. H. Swartz, J. Herman, G. H. Mount

“…Separation between stratospheric and tropospheric columns is based on the primarily bimodal vertical distribution of NO₂ and an assumption that stratospheric effective temperature can be represented by temperature at 27 km ± 3 K, and tropospheric effective temperature is equal to surface temperature within 3–5 K. …”
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High resolution bremsstrahlung and fast electron characterization in ultrafast intense laser–solid interactions by C Zulick, B Hou, F Dollar, A Maksimchuk, J Nees, A G R Thomas, Z Zhao, K Krushelnick

“…The bremsstrahlung spectra were observed to have a two effective temperature energy distribution which ranged between 80 (± 10) and 550 (± 60) keV depending on laser intensity and observation angle. …”
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