Quality stability and sensory of apple juice processed by thermosonication, pulsed electric field and thermal processing by Sulaiman, Alifdalino, Farid, Mohammed, Silva, Filipa V.M.

“…Thermosonication and pulsed electric field could possibly be a better alternative to thermal preservation of apple juice, but refrigerated storage is recommended for pulsed electric field apple juice.…”

Electric field emissions of FPGA chip based on gigahertz transverse electromagnetic cell modeling and measurements by Chua, King Lee

“…Equations to predict the horizontal and vertical electric field were developed based on Hertzian antenna and small current loop which relate the tiny radiation sources to electric and magnetic dipole moments. …”
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Analysis of electric field strength propagating underneath the 132 kV overhead power line by B. Alhaj, Reyad Mohamed

“…This research presents the electric field strength propagating of 132 kV overhead power lines. …”
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Electric field emissions of FPGA chip based on gigahertz transverse electromagnetic cell modeling and measurements by Chua, King Lee

“…Equations to predict the horizontal and vertical electric field were developed based on Hertzian antenna and small current loop which relate the tiny radiation sources to electric and magnetic dipole moments. …”
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Modelling and developing of microstrip rotman lens based on electric field analysis and defected ground structure. by Ibraheem, Mohammed Khalid

“…The first contribution is introduced a matching impedance based on determining and analysing the magnitude of the standing wave pattern of an electric field. The impedance matching is achieved effectively using the proposed approach independent of the optimisation process, which saves 3 hours of simulation time compared to the taper line approach. …”
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Characteristics of cloud-to-ground lightning based on electric field measurement and high-speed image observation by Ramlee, Nor Asrina

“…The previous lightning studies were confined to electric fields alone but in this study, however, investigation of electric field characteristics from Cloud-to-Ground (CG) lightning in Malaysia are based on in situ electric field measurement together with high-speed image observation. …”
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Electric field distribution along the surface of cap and pin glass insulators covered with contamination layers by Othman, Mardianaliza

“…Knowledge of the electric field distribution can deepen the understanding of the flashover behavior of outdoor insulators. …”

Data transmission system of rotating electric field mill network using microcontroller and GSM module by Nawawi, Zainuddin, Sidik, Muhammad Abu Bakar, Mook, Boon Kean, Ahmad, Hussein, Buntat, Zolkafle, Ahmad, Noor Azlinda, Jambak, Muhammad ‘Irfan

“…The alert system can consist of several Rotating Electric Field Mill sensors which are installed in spread. …”
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Automated electric-field-driven membrane extraction system coupled to liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry by See, Hong Heng, Hauser, Peter C.

Compact triple band metamaterial antenna based on modified electric-field coupled-LC resonator by Bala, Bashir D., A. Rahim, Mohamad Kamal, Murad, Noor Asniza, Mokhtar, Muhammad Hazmi

“…In this paper, a compact triple band metamaterial antenna based on modified electric-field coupled (ELC) resonator is presented. The modification to the conventional ELC is achieved by the use of strip lines to enhance the capacitive coupling of the capacitive gaps and a stub printed at the back of the resonator. …”
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A comparative study on the positive lightning return stroke electric fields in different meteorological conditions by Wooi, Chin-Leong, Abdul Malek, Zulkurnain, Salimi, Behnam, Ahmad, Noor Azlinda, Mehranzamir, Kamyar

“…This paper aims to measure and characterize the significant parameters of positive return strokes electric field, namely, the zero-to-peak rise time, 10-90% rise time, slow front duration, fast transition rise time (10-90%), zero-crossing time, and opposite polarity overshoot relative to peak. …”

Three-dimensional potential and electric field distributions in HV cable insulation containing multiple cavities by Afrouzi, Hadi Nabipour, Abdul Malek, Zulkurnain, Mashak, Saeed Vahabi, Naderipour, Amirreza Reza

“…The results show that the electric field is affected by the presence of cavities in the insulation. …”

Three-dimensional potential and electric field distributions in HV cable insulation containing multiple cavities by Afrouzi, Hadi Nabipour, Abdul Malek, Zulkurnain, Mashak, Saeed Vahabi, Naderipour, Amirreza Reza

“…The results show that the electric field is affected by the presence of cavities in the insulation. …”

Flow injection analysis with direct uv detection following electric field driven membrane extraction by See, H. H., Mamat, N. A., Hauser, P. C.

“…Selectivity is achieved by electric field driven extraction across a polymer inclusion membrane. …”
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Development of compact pulse generator with adjustable pulse width for pulse electric field treatment technology by Kasri, Nur Faizal, Mohamed Piah, Mohamed Afendi

“…The pulse generator which has been implemented in the pulse electric field (PEF) treatment system for food processing is worth to be highlighted and improved. …”

Initial electric field changes of lightning flashes in tropical thunderstorms and their relationship to the lightning initiation mechanism by M. Sabri, M. H., Ahmad, M. R., Esa, M. R. M., Periannan, D., Lu, G., Zhang, H., Cooray, V., Williams, E., A. Aziz, M. Z. A., Abdul Malek, Z., Alkahtani, A. A., Kadir, M. Z. A. A.

“…The IEC process of lightning flashes in tropical regions took longer to increase the local electric field in order to produce the first IB pulse because of the smaller magnitude of E-change. …”

Compact high-voltage pulse generator for pulsed electric field applications: lab-scale development by Kasri, N. F., Mohamed Piah, Mohamed Afendi, Adzis, Z.

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Effective valorization of food wastes and by-products through pulsed electric field: A systematic review by Arshad, Rai Naveed, Abdul-Malek, Zulkurnain, Roobab, Ume, Qureshi, Muhammad Imran, Khan, Nohman, Ahmad, Mohammad Hafizi, Liu, Zhi-Wei, Muhammad Aadil, Rana

“…As a substitute to the conventional method such as Soxhlet extraction, liquid–liquid extraction, and mechanical shaking, the development of green extraction techniques (microwave, ultrasound, and pulsed electric field [PEF]) is seen as a significant step in recovering by-products from food wastes. …”

Air bubble in liquid food under pulsed electric field pasteurization using coaxial chamber by Arshad, R. N., Abdul Malek, Z., Munir, A., Ahmad, M. H., Sidik, M. A. B.

“…Dielectric breakdown of air bubbles embedded in liquid food is a limiting factor in the pulsed electric field (PEF) pasteurization. Therefore, a proper chamber's geometry, air degasification, and estimation of electric field enhancements (due to gas bubbles) are powerful strategies to overcome this limitation. …”
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A Flexible Printed Circuit Board Based Microelectromechanical Field Mill with a Vertical Movement Shutter Driven by an Electrostatic Actuator by Tao Chen, Cyrus Shafai

Subjects: “…electric field sensor…”
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