Rapid Removal of Toxic Remazol Brilliant Blue-R Dye from Aqueous Solutions Using <i>Juglans nigra</i> Shell Biomass Activated Carbon as Potential Adsorbent: Optimization, Isotherm,... by Vairavel Parimelazhagan, Pranesh Yashwath, Dharun Arukkani Pushparajan, Jitendra Carpenter

“…From a thermodynamic standpoint, the process is endothermic, spontaneous, and the chemisorption process is favored at high temperatures. …”
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First-principles modeling of thermal stability and morphology control of cathode materials in Li-ion batteries by Wang, Lei, Ph.D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

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Mechanisms of biomass feedstocks conversions and carbon dioxide reduction by Wu, Di

“…Catalyzed by ammonium polymer (C6H6-CH2-NH2/C6H6-CH2-NH3+), the overall reaction of glucose isomerization is endothermic while the ring-opening step is the rate-limiting step. …”
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Development of nanoparticle thermosensor for microthermography in small living animals by Ferdinandus

“…Insects produce heat through various muscular activities in order to maintain their body temperature balance with the surrounding environment through a process known as thermogenesis. In most endothermic flying insects, heat is majorly produced internally at their flight muscles. …”
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Adsorption of lead (II) from aqueous solution using nano-papaya peel by Abbaszadeh, Sahar

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Preparation, modification and characterization of adsorbents from palm fatty acid distillates for dye removal from aqueous solutions by Hamzat, Bashir Aderemi

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Electrochemical reduction of oxygen by Li, Q, Qian Li

“…Through a variable temperature study in electrolytic acetonitrile solution, the oxygen dissolution is quantitatively shown to be an endothermic process. Moreover, the diffusion coeficients and concentration of oxygen upon change of acetonitrile mole fraction is also explored in water-acetonitrile mixtures. …”

Anomalous solubility of oxygen in acetonitrile/water mixture containing tetra-n-butylammonium perchlorate supporting electrolyte; The solubility and diffusion coefficient of oxygen... by Li, Q, Batchelor-Mcauley, C, Lawrence, N, Hartshorne, R, Compton, R

“…Further, the concentration of dissolved oxygen, c(O2), is obtained as (1.26 ± 0.05) mM, and the oxygen dissolution is quantitatively shown to be an endothermic process. The standard Gibbs energy of solvation (ΔGSolve) and the standard entropy change of solvation (ΔGSolve) are experimentally calculated to be +19.9 (error: +0.12/-0.11) kJ mol-1 and -65.5 (error: +15.25/-12.62) J mol-1 K-1 respectively at 298.5 K. …”

Sub-critical water extraction of fucoidan from brown algae Padina sp. by Rosdi, Anis Nurdhiani

“…Thermodynamic analysis by transition-state theory showed the subcritical water reaction process as endothermic, while the Gibbs free energy of activation showed the reaction as non-spontaneous, requiring constant external energy to support it. …”
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Kinetics and thermodynamic for sorption of arsenate by lanthanum-exchanged zeolite by Haron, Md Jelas, Masdan, Saiful Adli, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Zainal, Zulkarnain, Kassim, Anuar

“…The amo unts of sorption of As(V) by La exchanged zeolite increased as temperature increased from 25 to 70°C indicating that the process is endothermic. The free energy changes (DG°) for the sorption at 25°C were -10.25, -9.65 and -8.49 kJ/mol for La-ZX, La -ZSM and La-ZA, respectively. …”
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Preparation and Characterization of Glass-Ceramics Synthesized from Soda Lime Glass and Wastewater Sludge by Zaibon, Syaharudin

“…DTA study indicated that there were only inflection points of the endothermic peaks in the DTA curves of the glass samples. …”
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Batch and column studies on biosorption and desorption of nickel on mustard oil cake by Ngabura, Mohammed

“…Thermodynamic parameters indicated that the process is endothermic and spontaneous in nature. The breakthrough and exhaustive capacities for 5 mg/L initial Ni(II) concentration were 0.25 and 4.5 mg/g, while for 10 mg/L initial Ni(II) concentration were 4.5 and 9.5 mg/g, respectively. …”
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Preparation and application of poly(hydroxamic acid)-kenaf fiber chelating ion exchanger for the removal of chromium and nickel from aqueous solutions by Mohamat Yusuff, Soleha

“…The adsorption processes were endothermic and spontaneous.…”
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Fractionation of palm kernel oil by short path distillation by Ramli, Muhamad Roddy

“…The distillates were found to have higher SMP, SFC and crystallised in sharper peaks. Melting endotherm of distillates was almost similar to that of PKO but a slight shift to lower temperatures was observed. …”
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Nano-encapsulation of paracetamol in L-poly lactic acid using supercritical anti-solvent method by Lankan, Mahshid

“…Based on the DSC thermograms, the intensity of the endothermal melting peak of pure paracetamol was considerably reduced during SAS process due to the changing of nano-particles structure with respect to the pure L-PLA. …”
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Adsorption of acid green 25 dye solution using modifed and unmodified kenaf fiber by Bagh, Ali Reza Golestan

“…The negative values of ΔG and positive ΔH obtained indicated that the AG25 dye adsorption process is a spontaneous and an endothermic.Based on the data od present investigation,it was concluded that the modified kenaf fiber can be an effective eco-feiendly and low cost adsorbent to remove acid dye from colored aqueous solution.…”
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Thermal and dynamic mechanical properties of polyethylene glycol/quartz composites for phase change materials by Fauziyah, Nur Aini, Hilmi, Allif Rosyidy, Zainuri, Mochamad, Asrori, Mohamad Zainul, Mashuri, Mashuri, Jawaid, Mohammad, Pratapa, Suminar

“…From the DSC measurement, the endothermic peak of the composites showed a shift of approximately 7–12 °C toward higher temperatures than that of the pure polymer. …”
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Production of amino acids from microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. biomass using subcritical water technology by Zainan, Nur Hidayah

“…The thermodynamic analysis results showed the subcritical water process as endothermic and constant energy supply needed to produce these amino acids. …”
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Chemical Surface Modification Of Graphene Nanoplatelets By Carboxylation Process For Enhanced Sorption Capacities by Achutan, Rabita Mohd Firdaus

“…From the results, fGNP showed that MB adsorption is a spontaneous and endothermic process.…”
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Chemical Surface Modification Of Graphene Nanoplatelets By Carboxylation Process For Enhanced Sorption Capacities by Achutan, Rabita Mohd Firdaus

“…From the results, fGNP showed that MB adsorption is a spontaneous and endothermic process.…”
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