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3581
Gene regulatory network reconfiguration in direct lineage reprogramming
Published 2023-01-01“…We previously developed CellOracle, a computational method to infer GRNs from single-cell transcriptome and epigenome data. Using inferred GRNs, CellOracle simulates gene expression changes in response to TF perturbation, enabling in silico interrogation of network reconfiguration. …”
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3582
Epigenetic and Transcriptomic Characterization of Pure Adipocyte Fractions From Obese Pigs Identifies Candidate Pathways Controlling Metabolism
Published 2019-12-01“…Here, we used the pig, an animal model sharing many physiological and pathophysiological similarities with humans, to perform in-depth epigenomic and transcriptomic characterization of pure adipocyte fractions. …”
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3583
3D Genome Plasticity in Normal and Diseased Neurodevelopment
Published 2022-11-01“…Furthermore, locus-specific structural DNA variations, such as micro-deletions, duplications, repeat expansions, and retroelement insertions carry the potential to disrupt the broader epigenomic and transcriptional landscape far beyond the boundaries of the site-specific variation, highlighting the critical importance of long-range intra- and inter-chromosomal contacts for neuronal and glial function.…”
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3584
Arguments to Support a Viral Origin of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Non-Smoker and Non-Drinker Patients
Published 2020-05-01“…Because viral genome integration has not been detected in OSCC from NSND, a “hit and run” viral mechanism involving epigenome deregulation could therefore play a key role at early steps of oral carcinogenesis in this population of patients. …”
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3585
Pangenomics in crop improvement—from coding structural variations to finding regulatory variants with pangenome graphs
Published 2022-03-01“…We conclude with a summary and outlook on innovative data structures representing the complete content of plant pangenomes including annotations of coding and noncoding elements and outcomes of transcriptomic and epigenomic experiments.…”
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3586
Association of DNA Methylation at CPT1A Locus with Metabolic Syndrome in the Genetics of Lipid Lowering Drugs and Diet Network (GOLDN) Study.
Published 2016-01-01“…In this study, we conducted an epigenome-wide association study of metabolic syndrome (MetS) among 846 participants of European descent in the Genetics of Lipid Lowering Drugs and Diet Network (GOLDN). …”
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3587
Chromatin Methylation Abnormalities in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
Published 2022-07-01“…Considering the complexity of methylation abnormalities occurring in different regions and genes on the PKD epigenome, more specific therapy aiming to restore to the normal genome should lead to the development of epigenetic treatment.…”
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3588
The New Era of Salivaomics in Dentistry: Frontiers and Facts in the Early Diagnosis and Prevention of Oral Diseases and Cancer
Published 2022-07-01“…The growing realisation that saliva is an inexhaustible source of information has led to the coining of the term ‘Salivaomics’, which includes five “omics” in connection with the main constituents of saliva: genome and epigenome, transcriptomics, metabolomics, lipidomics, proteomics and microbiota. …”
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3589
Tetraploidization of Immortalized Myoblasts Induced by Cell Fusion Drives Myogenic Sarcoma Development with <em>DMD</em> Deletion
Published 2020-05-01“…Unlike processes based on duplication, cell fusion involves the merging of two different genomes, epigenomes and cellular states. Since it is involved in muscle differentiation, we hypothesized that it could play a role in the oncogenesis of myogenic cancers. …”
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3590
Histone 3 Methyltransferases Alter Melanoma Initiation and Progression Through Discrete Mechanisms
Published 2022-02-01“…Perturbations to the epigenome are known drivers of tumorigenesis. In melanoma, alterations in histone methyltransferases that catalyze methylation at histone 3 lysine 9 and histone 3 lysine 27—two sites of critical post-translational modification—have been reported. …”
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3591
Oxidative Stress and Nuclear Reprogramming: A Pilot Study of the Effects of Reactive Oxygen Species on Architectural and Epigenetic Landscapes
Published 2022-12-01“…When assessing the stress-induced epigenome reprogramming, widely diffused biochemical and molecular approaches commonly fail to incorporate analyses such as architectural chromatin alterations and target molecules precise spatial localization. …”
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3592
Regulation of the Immune System in Aging: Focus on Epigenetic Mechanisms
Published 2022-02-01“…Under the influence of internal and external factors such as metabolic profile, hormones, nutrition, drugs, smoking and stress, epigenetic mechanisms are actively modulated and, in this sense, a lifestyle can significantly affect the epigenome, and consequently, the gene expression profile and function of cells. …”
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3593
Nutriepigenomics in Environmental-Associated Oxidative Stress
Published 2023-03-01“…Understanding the mechanisms by which nutrients influence the epigenome, and thus global transcription, is crucial for future early diagnostic and therapeutic efforts in the field of environmental medicine.…”
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3594
From the (Epi)Genome to Metabolism and Vice Versa; Examples from Hematologic Malignancy
Published 2021-06-01“…The aim is to illustrate the intricate interrelationship between the genome (and epigenome) and metabolism and its relevance to hematologic malignancy.…”
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3595
Locus-Specific DNA Methylation Editing in Melanoma Cell Lines Using a CRISPR-Based System
Published 2021-10-01“…The advent of CRISPR-based technologies has provided a powerful toolkit for locus-specific manipulation of the epigenome. Here, we describe a comprehensive global workflow for the design and application of a dCas9-SunTag-based tool for editing the DNA methylation locus in human melanoma cells alongside protocols for downstream techniques used to evaluate subsequent methylation and gene expression changes in methylation-edited cells. …”
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3596
The Role of Thymine DNA Glycosylase in Transcription, Active DNA Demethylation, and Cancer
Published 2022-02-01“…TDG acts as a key player in transcriptional regulation through its interactions with various nuclear receptors and transcription factors, in addition to its involvement in classical BER and active DNA demethylation, which serve to protect the stability of the genome and epigenome, respectively. Recent animal studies have identified a connection between the loss of <i>Tdg</i> and the onset of tumorigenesis. …”
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3597
Short-chain fatty acids activate acetyltransferase p300
Published 2021-10-01“…Here, we systematically investigate how SCFAs alter the epigenome. Using quantitative proteomics of histone modification states, we identified rapid and sustained increases in histone acetylation after the addition of butyrate or propionate, but not acetate. …”
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3598
Chemical Synthesis of the PAX Protein Inhibitor EG1 and Its Ability to Slow the Growth of Human Colorectal Carcinoma Cells
Published 2021-10-01“…The incidence rate has continued to increase over time, reflecting both demographic and lifestyle changes, which have resulted in genomic and epigenomic modifications. Many of the epigenetic modifications occur in genes known to be closely associated with embryonic development and cellular growth. …”
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3599
Epigenetic Reprogramming for Targeting <i>IDH</i>-Mutant Malignant Gliomas
Published 2019-10-01“…Targeting the epigenome has been considered a compelling treatment modality for several cancers, including gliomas. …”
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3600
Postnatal nutrition environment reprograms renal DNA methylation patterns in offspring of maternal protein-restricted stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats
Published 2023-04-01“…Maternal malnutrition hampers the offspring health by manipulating the epigenome. Recent studies indicate that the changes in DNA methylation could be reversed by afterbirth nutrition supplementation. …”
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