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Invasive Group A Streptococcal Infections: Benefit of Clindamycin, Intravenous Immunoglobulins and Secondary Prophylaxis
Published 2021-08-01“…It is unlikely that conclusive randomized clinical studies will ever definitively end these controversies.Materials and Methods: A clinical and experimental literature review was conducted in Pubmed, Cochrane, and lay literature to determine the benefit of adding clindamycin and immunoglobulins to β-lactams in the management of iGAS, as well as the need for secondary prophylaxis measures in close contacts.Results: This review includes two meta-analyses, two randomized controlled trials, four prospective studies, five retrospective studies, and microbiological studies. …”
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162
Panel data analysis of profitability and employment growth of medium and large size industries in Ethiopia
Published 2022-10-01“…The variables were chosen based on theoretical and experimental literature findings. In this study, an explanatory study design was implemented in carrying out this research with the prearrangement of secondary data collected from the panel data set of medium and large size manufacturing industries conducted annually by the central statistics agency over the period 2002–2011 E.C. …”
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163
Investigation of carrier confinement in direct bandgap GeSn/SiGeSn 2D and 0D heterostructures
Published 2018-10-01“…Based on recent experimental literature data, in this report we discuss the advantages of GeSn/SiGeSn multi quantum well and quantum dot structures, aiming to propose a roadmap for group IV epitaxy. …”
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164
Solubility Limit of Cu and Factors Governing the Reactivity of Cu–CeO[subscript 2] Assessed from First-Principles Defect Chemistry and Thermodynamics
Published 2020“…Cu solubility was found to be very low, lower than ppm level at equilibrium, indicating that the nanoparticles with high Cu content reported in experimental literature are, in fact, in non-equilibrium states. …”
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165
Lexical gaps and morphological complexity: the role of intermediate derivational steps
Published 2018“…Due to a focus on the processing of single-affixed words in the experimental literature, little is known about the role of intermediate steps of derivation during morphological decomposition.…”
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166
A computational model of Alzheimer's disease at the nano, micro, and macroscales
Published 2024-03-01“…The equations describe the evolution of proteins (nanoscale), cell populations (microscale), and organ-level structures (macroscale) over a 50-year lifespan, as they relate to amyloid and tau accumulation, inflammation, and neuronal death.ResultsDistinguishing our model is a robust foundation in biological principles, ensuring improved justification for the included equations, and rigorous parameter justification derived from published experimental literature.ConclusionThis model represents an essential initial step toward constructing a predictive framework, which holds significant potential for identifying effective therapeutic targets in the fight against AD.…”
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167
The role of INFL in code-switching: a study of a Papiamento heritage community in the Netherlands
Published 2024-02-01“…Additionally, and consistent with recent corpus and experimental literature, our results point to a clear asymmetry regarding directionality effects or choice of ML, reflecting how code-switching is deployed in the community.DiscussionControlling for directionality allows us to discern the mechanisms of the INFL constraint. …”
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168
Metabolic models predict bacterial passengers in colorectal cancer
Published 2020-02-01“…Methods We composed lists of metabolites and bacteria that are enriched on CRC samples by reviewing metabolomics experimental literature and integrating data from metagenomic case-control studies. …”
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169
What corpus data reveal about the Position of Antecedent Strategy: anaphora resolution in Spanish monolinguals and L1 English-L2 Spanish bilinguals
Published 2023-11-01“…We show how naturalistic production (corpus methods) can uncover crucial factors in the PAS that have not been explored in the experimental literature. We analyzed written samples from the CEDEL2 corpus: L1 English-L2 Spanish adult late-bilingual learners (intermediate, lower-advanced and upper-advanced proficiency levels) and a control group of adult Spanish monolinguals (N = 75 texts). …”
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170
Simulation of Accelerated Subcritical Flow Profiles in an Open Channel with Emergent Rigid Vegetation
Published 2022-07-01“…This equation was used to simulate all the 26 observed profiles and, also, 4 experimental literature profiles, and the results were good. …”
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171
Entrepreneurship, job search and occupational choice in developing countries
Published 2017“…We link the estimated structural model to recent experimental literature in development economics, and use simulated experiments to interpret the mechanisms behind behavioural responses to labour market shocks.…”
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172
Prediction of potential small molecule−miRNA associations based on heterogeneous network representation learning
Published 2022-12-01“…As a result, 35, 37, and 22 miRNAs among the top 50 predicting miRNAs associated with 5-FU, cisplatin, and imatinib were validated by experimental literature works respectively, which confirmed the effectiveness of SMMA-HNRL. …”
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173
Investigating the feasibility of using precipitation measurements from weather RaDAR to estimate potential recharge in regional aquifers: the Majella massif case study in Central I...
Published 2022-09-01“…Although intrinsically uncertain, the RaDAR-based precipitation data provided solid results, pointed out by comparing it with water budget obtained by rain gauge data, and especially with experimental literature data. This interdisciplinary work may pave the way for continuous monitoring of aquifer potential recharge at extremely high temporal and spatial resolution. …”
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174
Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal: Opportunity for Clinical Repurposing in COVID-19 Management
Published 2021-05-01“…We have collated the data from studies on WS that focused on viral infections (HIV, HSV, H1N1 influenza, etc.) and noncommunicable diseases (hypertension, diabetes, cancer, etc.). The experimental literature indicates that WS has the potential for 1) maintaining immune homeostasis, 2) regulating inflammation, 3) suppressing pro-inflammatory cytokines, 4) organ protection (nervous system, heart, lung, liver, and kidney), and 5) anti-stress, antihypertensive, and antidiabetic activities. …”
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175
Visual Analysis of Animal Experiments on Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Nursing Technology Based on VOSviewer
Published 2023-12-01“…Objective Through the visual analysis of animal experimental literature on Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) nursing technology, the relevant research hot spots were condensed and the research trends of relevant animal models were discussed, to provide reference for subsequent research.Methods The literature related to animal experiments on Chinese medicine nursing technology was retrieved from Wan Fang database, Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP), China National Knowledge Infrastructure Engineering Database (CNKI), China Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), PubMed and Web of Science until June 30, 2022. …”
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176
Intrinsic point-defect equilibria in tetragonal ZrO[subscript 2]: Density functional theory analysis with finite-temperature effects
Published 2013“…The nature of the predominant defect at high oxygen partial pressure has been a long-standing controversy in the experimental literature. Our results revealed this range to be dominated by the doubly charged oxygen vacancies at low temperatures (T≤1500 K) and free electrons at high temperatures. …”
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177
Computational modelling of mechanically induced electrophysiological alterations of axons and nerve
Published 2018“…The models proposed herein successfully identify mechanisms overlooked in previous experimental literature. In order to fully capture experimental behaviour, future models will need to account for other mechanisms such as mechanoporation, reorganisation of paranodal junctions and injury related Calcium ion imbalance.…”
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178
Finite Element Simulation and Analysis of Femoral Head Replacement
Published 2003“…The results were compared with those of the experimental literature for validation. The results of this study showed that the stem less implant had less deviation from the control sol ution of the bone in a l l reg ions and in both loading cond itions, com pa ring to the large d eviation of the stemmed i mplant fro m the intact bone. …”
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179
Sugary drink warnings: A meta-analysis of experimental studies.
Published 2020-05-01“…<h4>Conclusions</h4>This international body of experimental literature supports sugary drink warnings as a population-level strategy for changing behavior, as well as emotions, perceptions, and intentions.…”
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180
Establishment of the morphological features of stab injuries to the ribs caused by a knife with a blade spine thickness of 0.1 cm
Published 2023-12-01“…The study analyzed the anterior sections of ribs IV–VI of individuals of both sexes, predominantly male, aged 18–59 years, which is based on an experimental literature review of cutting and stubbing injuries. …”
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