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51061
The Influence of Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin (rbST) on the Metabolic Profile and Milk Composition of Lactating Murrah Buffalo
Published 2024-02-01“…The treatment did not influence blood glucose, non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), triglycerides, cholesterol, total protein, albumin, AST, GGT, bilirubin, urea, or creatinine levels. …”
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51062
Productive Performance, Ovarian Follicular Development, Lipid Peroxidation, Antioxidative Status, and Egg Quality in Laying Hens Fed Diets Supplemented with <i>Salvia officinalis</...
Published 2021-12-01“…The dietary utilization of <i>Salvia officinalis</i> and <i>Origanum majorana</i> did not significantly alter the plasma glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) and glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT), total protein, albumin, globulin, and High density lipoprotein (HDL) parameters. Cholesterol, glucose, triglyceride, and Low density lipoprotein (LDL) were decreased (<i>p</i> < 0.05) in the birds fed with <i>Salvia officinalis</i> and/or <i>Origanum majorana</i> supplemented diets. …”
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51063
Human CD4<sup>+</sup>CD45RA<sup>+</sup> T Cells Behavior after In Vitro Activation: Modulatory Role of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
Published 2022-02-01“…The metabolic biomarker Glut1 was increased, pointing to an increase in glucose requirement whereas Hif-1α expression was higher in resting than in activated cells. …”
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51064
CXCL13 expressed on inflamed cerebral blood vessels recruit IL-21 producing TFH cells to damage neurons following stroke
Published 2022-05-01“…Finally, to evaluate cellular mechanisms of stroke, we exposed mouse primary neurons to oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD) conditions with or without IL-21 and measured cell viability, caspase activity and JAK/STAT signaling. …”
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51065
Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone can improve intestinal structure and microflora composition of diabetic zebrafish
Published 2024-04-01“…By analyzing the relationship between gut microbiota changes and glucose metabolism, it revealed the mechanism through which NHDC improves insulin resistance by modulating the gut microbiota. …”
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51066
Diabetic kidney disease induces transcriptome alterations associated with angiogenesis activity in human mesenchymal stromal cells
Published 2023-03-01“…Paracrine-mediated angiogenic repair capacity of MSC conditioned medium (MSCcm) was assessed in vitro using human umbilical vein endothelial cells incubated in high glucose and indoxyl sulfate for a hyperglycemic, uremic state. …”
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51067
Chemical characteristics and anti-Escherichia coli mechanism of water-soluble extracts from yeast cell walls
Published 2023-09-01“…WSNP was composed of glucosamine (GlcN), glucose (Glc), mannose (Man) and glucuronic acid (GlcA) in a molar ratio of 8.6:55.2:34.4:1.8, WSAP-1 was consisted of GlcN, Glc and Man in a molar ratio of 10.9:42.2:46.9, and WSAP-2 was consisted of GlcN, galactose (Gal), Glc and Man in a molar ratio of 9.0:1.0:55.1:34.9. …”
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51068
Regional differences in clinical care among patients with type 1 diabetes in Brazil: Brazilian Type 1 Diabetes Study Group
Published 2012-10-01“…HbA1c levels were associated with lower economic status, female gender, age and the daily frequency of self-blood glucose monitoring (SBGM) but not with insulin regimen and geographic region. …”
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51069
Characterization of <i>Delonix regia</i> Flowers’ Pigment and Polysaccharides: Evaluating Their Antibacterial, Anticancer, and Antioxidant Activities and Their Application as a Nat...
Published 2023-04-01“…The HPLC sugar profile detected the monosaccharides in the extracted polysaccharides, composed of mannose, galactose, glucose, arabinose, and gluconic acid, and the structure of saccharides was confirmed by FTIR, which showed three active groups: carbonyl, hydrocarbon, and hydroxyl. …”
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51070
Effects of Different Water Amount in Total Mixed Ration on Performance, Rumen Hydrolytic Enzymes Activity and Rumen and Blood Metabolites of Fattening Lambs
Published 2024-02-01“…Increasing the level of dietary moisture up to 30% linearly increased (P<0.05) activity of carboxymethyl cellulase and ɑ-amylase, while activity of microcrystalline cellulase and filter paper degrading activity and blood metabolites (including glucose, total protein and blood urea nitrogen) were similar among treatments (P>0.05). …”
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51071
Investigating HMGB1 as a potential serum biomarker for early diabetic nephropathy monitoring by quantitative proteomics
Published 2024-02-01“…Experimental validation supported HMGB1’s upregulation under high glucose conditions, reinforcing its potential as an early detection biomarker for DN. …”
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51072
Effects of canagliflozin on myocardial microvascular density, oxidative stress, and proteomic profile
Published 2023-12-01“…Introduction: Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are cardioprotective, and canagliflozin (CANA), an SGLT2i, has been shown to improve perfusion, AMPK signaling, and oxidative stress in chronically ischemic myocardium. …”
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51073
Predictive Value of Total Metabolic Tumor Burden Prior to Treatment in NSCLC Patients Treated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibition
Published 2023-05-01“…Methods: Pre-treatment 2-deoxy-2-[<sup>18</sup>F]fluoro-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) scans performed in two consecutive years for staging in adult patients with confirmed NSCLC were considered. …”
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51074
Utilidade de um escore e de variáveis indicativas de drenagem pleural em crianças com derrame pleural parapneumônico Utility of a scoring system and indicative variables for assess...
Published 2005-06-01“…These values were more strongly correlated with the need for drainage (p = 0.001), as were those reported in the literature (pH = 7.0 and glucose < 40). The lactate dehydrogenase did not prove to be a good parameter for indicating a need for drainage. …”
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51075
Daily consumption of γ-oryzanol-fortified canola oil, compared with unfortified canola and sunflower oils, resulted in a better improvement of certain cardiometabolic biomarkers of...
Published 2023-10-01“…Results Though body mass index (BMI) significantly decreased in all three groups, only in Groups 1 and 2 waist circumference (WC) showed a significant decrement (-2.6 ± 0.1 and -2.2 ± 0.1 cm in Groups 1 and 2 respectively, p < 0.001 for both) which was accompanied by a significant reduction of blood pressure just in Group 1. Fasting blood glucose (FBG) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) showed a significant decrease only in ORZ-fortified canola oil group (−7.7 ± 0.4 mg/dL, p = 0.039 and −0.7 ± 0.1%, p < 0.001, respectively). …”
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51076
Multi-trajectories of systolic and diastolic hypertension and coronary heart disease in middle-aged and older adults
Published 2022-11-01“…Age, gender, drinking, body mass index (BMI), triglyceride (TG), and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) were independent predictors for trajectory groups 4 and 6.ConclusionNovel, clinically defined multi-trajectories of systolic and diastolic hypertension were identified. …”
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51077
An Approach to Intersectionally Target Mature Enteroendocrine Cells in the Small Intestine of Mice
Published 2024-01-01“…Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) constitute only a small proportion of <i>Villin-1 (Vil1)</i>-expressing intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) of the gastrointestinal tract; yet, in sum, they build the largest endocrine organ of the body, with each of them storing and releasing a distinct set of peptides for the control of feeding behavior, glucose metabolism, and gastrointestinal motility. …”
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51078
Association of Alanine Transaminase and Aspartate Aminotransferase/Alanine Transaminase Ratio with Type 2 Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome in the Elderly
Published 2023-10-01“…The regular exercise rate, BMI, waist circumference, systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, ALT, TG and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) were significantly higher and smoking rate, drinking rate, AST, AST/ALT ratio, total cholesterol (TC), HDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were significantly lower in T2DM subjects compared to non-T2DM subjects (P<0.01). …”
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51079
Effects of total flavones of Abelmoschus manihot (L.) on the treatment of diabetic nephropathy via the activation of solute carriers in renal tubular epithelial cells
Published 2023-12-01“…TFA (0.076 g/kg/d) or vehicle was administered in db/db mice, the animal model of type 2 diabetes and DN, daily via oral gavage for four weeks. Blood glucose levels and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) were measured and used for the determination of T2D and DN. …”
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51080
Effects of the SGLT2 Inhibition on Cardiac Remodeling in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats, a Model of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Published 2022-05-01“…Clinical trials have shown that sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors improve clinical outcomes in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. …”
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