Numerical and experimental investigation of thermal energy storage in a conical finned tube in PCM storage unit / Uday Jad and Abhijeet Shah by Jad, Uday, Shah, Abhijeet

“…Further, the paper describes the effect of inlet temperature of heat transfer fluid on the phase change process. Two types of geometries are used, namely cylindrical and conical shaped. …”
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Thermal conductivity of an ethylene glycol/water-based nanofluid with copper-titanium dioxide nanoparticles: An experimental approach by Leong, Kin Yuen, Razali, Idayu, Ku Ahmad, Ku Zarina, Ong, Hwai Chyuan, Ghazali, Mariyam Jameelah, Abdul Rahman, Mohd Rosdzimin

“…Heat transfer fluid with low thermal conductivity limits the efficiency of thermal systems, such as heat exchangers, which require heat transfer fluid with high thermal conductivity. …”

Investigation of potential waste material insulating properties at different temperature for thermal storage application by T. Z. S., Ali, R. A., Bakar, Gan, Leong Ming, Billy, Anak Sup, Farid, Z.

“…The paper finally justifies the most potential waste material as an insulator for different temperature range of heat transfer fluid.…”
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Numerical investigation of dynamic melting process in a thermal energy storage system using U-tube heat exchanger by Teng Xiong, Yong Wang, Xun Yang

“…Moreover, parametric studies are performed to analyze the effect of heat transfer fluid flow rate on the U-tube system by six different cases. …”
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Optical analysis and design of a novel solar beam down concentrator for indoor cooking by Dev Banitia, Siddharth Ramachandran, Satya Sekhar Bhogilla, P.K. Vijayan

“…The receiver module is a well-insulated tank consisting of a receiver in contact with a primary heat transfer fluid. The thermal energy stored in the receiver module is transported via a secondary heat transfer fluid to and from the cooktop via a tube-in-tube arrangement, which induces a thermosyphon effect. …”
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Semi-Uniform Metal Foam Distribution in Parabolic Trough Collector: An Experimental Approach for Enhancing Thermal Performance Under Iraqi Weather Conditions by Mustafa F. Hasan, Mohammed A. Nima

“…The experiments carried out under ASHRAE 93 standards involved varying volume flow rates from 0.1 to 0.3 LPM, using water as the heat transfer fluid. The experiments took place in Iraq in May 2024, from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., under solar radiation conditions. …”
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Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics of Supercritical CO₂ in Solar Tower Microchannel Receivers at High Temperature by Xiaoru Zhuang, Haitao Wang, Haoran Lu, Zhi Yang, Hao Guo

“…Using supercritical CO₂ as a heat transfer fluid in microchannel receivers is a promising alternative for tower concentrating solar power plants. …”
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Development and Investigation of Nitrate Phase Change Filler Material for Solar Process Heating Applications by N. Pradeep, K.S. Reddy

“…The performance of the single encapsulated PCM is studied with a constant heat transfer fluid (Therminol-VP1) flow rate of 0.00015 kg/s during the charging process. …”
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An improved dynamic analytical model and the parameter sensitivity analysis of spherical stacking latent thermal energy storage devices by Shen Tian, Yujie Zhao, Lingling Tian, Shuangquan Shao, Suke Liu, Tieying Wang, Xiaodong Shi

“…The inlet temperature and the mass flow rate of heat transfer fluid are the most influential parameters for melting process.…”
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Experimental investigation of pressure drop and heat transfer in minichannel with smooth and pin fin surfaces by Mohamed Daadoua, Bobby Mathew, Fadi Alnaimat

“…When using pin-fins surface instead of smooth surface, the overall heat transfer coefficient (U) increased by 190% when water is used as the heat transfer fluid (HTF), and the same coefficient increased by 42% when air is used as the heat transfer fluid. …”
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Heating storage performance of a water tank–combined phase change material:An experimental case study by Ling Xie, Yifei Lv, Jun Lu, Yongcai Li, Shuli Liu, Qiusheng Zou, Xi Wang

“…The temperature evolutions of the phase change material plates and heat transfer fluid are obtained during the experiments. …”
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Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Cold Thermal Energy Storage Tanks Operating in Water Chiller Air Conditioning System by Xuan Vien Nguyen

“….% glycerin as a phase-change material (PCM), while water was used as heat transfer fluid (HTF). The cold storage heat exchanger was made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). …”
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Renewable energy powered organic ranking cycle by Velautham, Sanjayan, Abdul Aziz, Azhar, Mohd. Ghazali, Normah

“…The solar thermal cycle circulates heat transfer fluid (HTF) in the cycle and harness thermal energy from the sun and transfers it to the organic compound in the ORC via a heat exchanger. …”
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Optimal operation and design of solar-thermal energy storage systems by Lizarraga-García, Enrique

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Thermophysical properties of stabilized copper oxide-polyaniline-palm oil based nanofluids by Nurhanis Sofiah, Abd Ghafar

“…The advancement in technology has forced the search for advanced heat transfer fluid to replace the non-renewable conventional mineral oil base fluids. …”
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Plastics Process Analysis, Instrumentation, and Control / by Fink, Johannes Karl, author 377727

“…Plastics materials show unique behavior in terms of heat transfer, fluid flow, viscoelastic behavior, and a dependence of the previous time, temperature and shear history which determines how the material responds during processing and its end use. …”

Advances in Modeling and Simulation in Textile Engineering : New Concepts, Methods, and Applications / by Akankwasa, Nicholus Tayari, editor 651114, Veit, Dieter, editor 352431, ScienceDirect (Online service) 7722

“…Diverse concepts such as heat transfer, fluid dynamics, three-dimensional motion, and multi-phase flow are addressed. …”
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Comparative Study of Different Gases for Packed-Bed Thermal Energy Storage Systems by Ayah Marwan Rabi’, Jovana Radulovic, James M. Buick

“…The results revealed that carbon dioxide gas was the most promising heat transfer fluid and that the packed bed could be operated efficiently over 72% and 76% of its range for hot and cold systems, respectively. …”
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Indoor Solar Thermal Energy Saving Time with Phase Change Material in a Horizontal Shell and Finned-Tube Heat Exchanger by S. Paria, A. A. D. Sarhan, M. S. Goodarzi, S. Baradaran, B. Rahmanian, H. Yarmand, M. A. Alavi, S. N. Kazi, H. S. C. Metselaar

“…The PCM was stored in the horizontal annular space between a shell and finned-tube where distilled water was employed as the heat transfer fluid (HTF). The focus of this study was on the behavior of PCM for storage (charging or melting) and removal (discharging or solidification), as well as the effect of flow rate on the charged and discharged solar thermal energy. …”
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Effect of Mass Flow Rate in a Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger of Different Inner Tube Geometries during Solidification of Phase Change Material by Abdulrazzaq M. Saleh Aljumaily, Akeel A. Mohammed, Sattar J. Aljabair

“…Water was used as the heat transfer fluid (HTF) at two and four L/min flow rates inside the inner tube. …”
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