The use of light-emitting diodes (LED) in commercial layer production by R Borille, RG Garcia, AFB Royer, MR Santana, S Colet, IA Naas, FR Caldara, ICL Almeida Paz, ES Rosa, VAR Castilho

“…It was concluded that the replacement of incandescent light bulbs by white and red LEDs does not cause any negative effect on the egg production of commercial layers.…”
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Modelling of fluorescent lamp characteristics by Lau, Pik Yew.

“…Fluorescent lamp overtook incandescent lamps as the major source of lighting in United States in 1952 because it was found to be more efficient and had longer life than incandescent lamp. …”
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Investigation of coherence properties of white light emission of tungsten lamp additionally excited with laser radiation by T. Hanulia, M. Oleszko, R. Tomala, W. Strek

“…The coherence properties of white light emission of a tungsten incandescent lamp additionally excited with laser radiation are investigated. …”
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Spectroscopy Transmittance by LED Calibration by Daniel Carreres-Prieto, Juan T. García, Fernando Cerdán-Cartagena, Juan Suardiaz-Muro

“…This involves firstly obtaining transmittance values similar to those provided by incandescent lamps, without using any optical components. …”
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Flickering of fluorescent lights - automated testing system by Lee, Jen Chieh.

“…In modern and high-technology society, power quality has been a major concern. In the past, incandescent lamps are thought to be more susceptible to harmonics and hence fluorescent lamps slowly took over from the incandescent lamps. …”
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Performing Calibration of Transmittance by Single RGB-LED within the Visible Spectrum by Daniel Carreres-Prieto, Juan T. García, Fernando Cerdán-Cartagena, Juan Suardiaz-Muro

“…These shortcomings are mainly due to the use of incandescent lamps to generate the working spectrum as they often require the use of optical elements, such as diffraction gratings, to work. …”
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Effect of Different Type Light and Growing Medium on the Growth and Flowering of Two Cultivars of Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) by Layla S. M. Al-Mizory, Yousif H. Hammo

“…This study was carried out in the greenhouse of the Horticulture Department Nursery, College of Agriculture Engineering Sciences, Duhok University, Kurdistan region, Iraq, for the period from 1st Aug 2020 to 1st Mar 2021, to study the effect of five supplemental light (control, natural light, Incandescent 14, Incandescent 18, mixed 14, mixed 18) hours daily and three growing medium (river soil, river soil + 30% local compost, river soil + 60% local compost) on some vegetative growth and flowering of two cultivars of carnation plant. …”
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Potentialities of infrared thermography to assess damage in bonding between concrete and GFRP by M. M. CALDEIRA, I. J. PADARATZ

“…In the first stage, four types of heating were used to heat samples of group 1: incandescent lamp, kiln, blended lamp and fan heater. …”
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Light-emitting diodes enhanced by localized surface plasmon resonance by Zhang Wenjun, Chu Paul, Gu Xuefeng, Qiu Teng

“…<p>Abstract</p> <p>Light-emitting diodes [LEDs] are of particular interest recently as their performance is approaching fluorescent/incandescent tubes. Moreover, their energy-saving property is attracting many researchers because of the huge energy crisis we are facing. …”
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Light sources : technologies and applications / by 502134 Kitsinelis, Spyridon

“…The authors discuss incandescent and discharge sources along with more modern lasers and solid state light sources. …”

Power Quality and Harmonic Analysis of End User Devices by Sonia Leva, Alberto Dolara

“…Among the non-linear loads used in household, Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs) and LED lamps are becoming more widespread, while incandescent lamps are intended to be replaced by these types of lighting devices. …”
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Direct observation of infrared electroluminescence of high mobility graphene field-effect transistors by Rossetti Sylvio, Schmitt Aurélien, Abou-Hamdan Loubnan, Bretel Rémi, Bouchon Patrick, Baudin Emmanuel, De Wilde Yannick

“…In this presentation we will discuss our efforts based on high sensitivity infrared microscopy and spectroscopy to unravel the origin of super-incandescent emission of high-mobility graphene transistors.…”
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Research on ultraviolet image perception method of mine electric spark and thermal power disaster by SUN Jiping, LI Xiaowei, XU Xu, ZHANG Sensen

“…The ultraviolet image is greatly interfered by incandescent lamps and fluorescent lamps, and is less interfered by LED lamps. …”
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Highly Efficient Candlelight Organic Light-Emitting Diode with a Very Low Color Temperature by Shahnawaz, Iram Siddiqui, Mangey Ram Nagar, Abhijeet Choudhury, Jin-Tin Lin, Dovydas Blazevicius, Gintare Krucaite, Saulius Grigalevicius, Jwo-Huei Jou

“…The resultant BPMO-based simple structured candlelight organic LED device permitted a maximum exposure limit of 57,700 s, much longer than did a candle (2750 s) or an incandescent bulb (1100 s) at 100 lx. The resulting device showed a color temperature of 1690 K, which is significantly much lower than that of oil lamps (1800 K), candles (1900 K), or incandescent bulbs (2500 K). …”
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Behavior of Layers under Different Light Sources by BO Tavares, DF Pereira, LGF Bueno, GF Silva

“…Results indicated that incandescent and sodium vapor lamps increased the occurrence of nesting, and of active behaviors, such as floor-scratching and pecking.…”
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Military aircraft: LED lights for high-speed take-offs, landing, and taxi by Bogdan Adrian NICOLIN, Ilie NICOLIN

“…LED lighting products offer numerous advantages over conventional incandescent aircraft bulb lighting (Halogen and Xenon bulb-based lighting technologies). …”
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Evaluation of the Impact of Light Source on Reproductive Parameters in Laying Hens Housed in Individual Cages by Mikayla Baxter, Grégoy Y. Bédécarrats

“…Three rooms equipped with either 100W incandescent, 15W compact fluorescent (CFL), or 10W LED-R bulbs were populated with 96 Lohmann LSL-Lite layers housed in individual cages from 14 to 69 weeks of age (woa). …”
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Benefits and Risks of the Technological Creep of LED Light Technologies Applied to the Purse Seine Fishery by Pasquale Ricci, Nicola Trivellin, Daniela Cascione, Giulia Cipriano, Viviana Teresa Orlandi, Roberto Carlucci

“…This study is a first attempt to investigate the catch efficiency of LED light technology compared to the traditional incandescent lamp that is used in the purse seine fishery (PS) in the Central Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea). …”
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Experimental Interharmonic Sensitivity Evaluation of LED Lamps Based on the Luminous Flux Flicker Model by Hongtao Li, Yifan Song, Mingxing Zhu, Yadong Jiao

“…The test system and corresponding analysis method of the interharmonic-luminous flux transfer coefficient in the model were described in detail, and the accuracy of the test results of the system was verified via incandescent lamp heat balance model simulations. Based on the test results, the conversion method of the interharmonic ratio of LED lamps under the flicker limit based on the interharmonic-flicker limit curve of incandescent lamps was deduced. …”
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Ancient Natural Philosophy in Byzantine Christology: The Issue of Penetration of Fire into Iron by Dmitry S. Biriukov

“…Further, the author addresses to Christological problematics and claims that using the incandesced iron example in Byzantium literature in properly Christological context began with Apollinarius of Laodicea. …”
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