Application of 4 × 44 Oligo Microarray to Transcriptomic Analysis of Immune Response in Rainbow Trout Infected with <i>Aeromonas salmonicida</i> by Magdalena Małachowicz, Andrzej K. Siwicki, Stefan Dobosz, Roman Wenne

“…Between these were many genes involved in immune response, including lysozymes, pattern recognition receptors (c-type lectins), antimicrobial peptides (cathelicidin and hepcidin), acute-phase proteins (serum amyloids and haptoglobin), complement cascade proteins (<i>c3</i>, <i>c4</i>, <i>c6</i> and <i>c7</i>), interleukins (<i>il11</i> and <i>il1b</i>) and chemokines (<i>ccl19</i> and <i>cxcl8</i>). …”
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Role of the Kaiso gene in the development of inflammation in Mucin-2 defcient mice by E. A. Litvinova, K. M. Achasova, M. A. Borisova, S. V. Zhenilo, E. B. Prokhortchouk, E. N. Kozhevnikova

“…However, in the experimental model of IBD, Kaiso protein did not play a signifcant role in the regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines of tumor necrosis factor and interleukins 1 and 17.…”
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Germinated Rice Seeds Improved Resveratrol Production to Suppress Adipogenic and Inflammatory Molecules in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes by Chaiwat Monmai, Jin-Suk Kim, So-Hyeon Baek

“…Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory cytokines (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 (<i>COX-2</i>), tumor necrosis factor (<i>TNF</i>)<i>-α</i>, interleukin (<i>IL</i>)<i>-1β</i>, and <i>IL-6</i>) decreased in cells treated with DJ526_5. …”
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Delirium in acute neurological care department. Causes, pathogenesis and management by Iulian Dan Cuciureanu, Cristina Croitoru, Victor Constantinescu, Tudor Cuciureanu

“…In the presence of known predisposing factors and under some precipitating influence like acute metabolic or inflammatory disorders (interleukins 1, 6, caspaze), infections, vascular endothelial dysfunction that cause malfunctions of neurotransmitters (GABA, glutamate, acetylcholine, melatonin) occurs, mainly, an attentional matrix disruption (attention modulation is done through the collaboration of the neocortex, thalamus and brainstem’s reticular substance) as well as structural changes of neural networks and their interaction with cerebral default network. …”
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Novel diagnostic markers for periprosthetic joint infection: a systematic review by Melanie Schindler, Nike Walter, Guenther Maderbacher, Irene K. Sigmund, Volker Alt, Markus Rupp

“…Proteins were the most commonly analyzed biomarkers (nine studies), followed by molecules (three studies), exosomes (two studies), DNA (two studies), interleukins (one study), and lysosomes (one study). Calprotectin was a frequently analyzed and promising marker. …”
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Cisplatin Toxicity Causes Neutrophil-Mediated Inflammation in Zebrafish Larvae by Barbara Nunes Padovani, Camila Morales Fénero, Lais Cavalieri Paredes, Mariana Abrantes do Amaral, Omar Domínguez-Amorocho, Marcella Cipelli, Juliana Moreira Mendonça Gomes, Eloisa Martins da Silva, Luísa Menezes Silva, Raquel de Souza Vieira, Mariana Tominaga Pereira, Mario Costa Cruz, Niels Olsen Saraiva Câmara

“…The expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin <i>(il)-12</i>, <i>il6</i>, and <i>il8</i> increased after 48 h of cisplatin exposure. …”
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Comparison of the Effects of Chemokine Receptors CXCR2 and CXCR3 Pharmacological Modulation in Neuropathic Pain Model—<i>In Vivo</i> and <i>In Vitro</i> Study by Anna Piotrowska, Katarzyna Ciapała, Katarzyna Pawlik, Klaudia Kwiatkowski, Ewelina Rojewska, Joanna Mika

“…Interestingly, repeated intrathecal administration of both antagonists decreased the mRNA and/or protein levels of pronociceptive interleukins (i.e., IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-18) in the spinal cord, but only (±)-NBI-74330 decreased their levels in the dorsal root ganglia after nerve injury. …”
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Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Combined with Platelet-Rich Plasma during Preventive and Therapeutic Stages of Intrauterine Adhesion in a Rat Model by Yin-Hua Cheng, Ni-Chin Tsai, Yun-Ju Chen, Pei-Ling Weng, Yun-Chiao Chang, Jai-Hong Cheng, Jih-Yang Ko, Hong-Yo Kang, Kuo-Chung Lan

“…PRP alone, or combined with ESWT, were detected an increased number of endometrial glands, elevated vascular endothelial growth factor protein expression (hematoxylin-eosin staining and immunohistochemistry), and reduced fibrosis rate (Masson trichrome staining). mRNA expression levels of nuclear factor-kappa B, tumor necrosis factor-α, transforming growth factor-β, interleukin<i> (IL)-6, </i>collagen type I alpha 1, and fibronectin were reduced during two stages. …”
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Protective Effect of Nopal Cactus (<i>Opuntia ficus-indica</i>) Seed Oil against Short-Term Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Inflammation and Peroxisomal Functions Dysregulation in Mous... by Mounia Tahri-Joutey, Fatima-Ezzahra Saih, Riad El Kebbaj, Catherine Gondcaille, Joseph Vamecq, Norbert Latruffe, Gérard Lizard, Stéphane Savary, Boubker Nasser, Mustapha Cherkaoui-Malki, Pierre Andreoletti

“…In both tissues, a short-term LPS exposure increased the proinflammatory interleukine-1<i>β</i> (<i>Il-1β</i>), inducible Nitroxide synthase (<i>iNos)</i>, and Interleukine-6 (<i>Il-6</i>). …”
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Reduced Colonic Mucosal Injury in 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-<i>p</i>-Dioxin Poly ADP-Ribose Polymerase (TIPARP/PARP7)-Deficient Mice by David Hutin, Karoline Alvik Hagen, Peng Shao, Kim Sugamori, Denis M. Grant, Jason Matthews

“…DSS-exposed <i>Parp7^−/−</i> mice had less body weight loss, lower disease index scores, and reduced expression of several inflammation genes, including interleukin <i>IL-6</i>, C-x-c motif chemokine ligand 1 (<i>Cxcl1</i>), and lipocalin-2, when compared with wild-type mice. …”
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Acute Glycemic Control in Prediabetes Individuals Favorably Alters Serum NLRP3 Inflammasome and Related Interleukins by Hend Alfadul, Shaun Sabico, Abdullah M. Alnaami, Osama E. Amer, Syed D. Hussain, Kaiser Wani, Mario Clerici, Nasser M. Al-Daghri

“…This study investigated the effect of 6 months of lifestyle modification on the expression of the NLRP3 inflammasome and related interleukins (1α, 1β, 18, 33 and 37) in the sera of individuals with a PD condition that did or did not develop T2DM. …”
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Musculoskeletal manifectations of the new coronavirus infection: focus on arthralgia and myalgia by N. A. Shostak, A. A. Klimenko, N. A. Demidova, A. A. Kondrashov, D. Yu. Andryashkina, Yu. M. Saakyan, G. A. Varaksin, A. Yu. Tarantina

“…Supposedly, pathogenesis of musculoskeletal manifestations of COVID-19 is primarily caused by systemic inflammation accompanied by cytokine hyperexpression (interferon γ, interleukins 1β, 6, 8, 17, tumor necrosis factor α), as well as hypoxia leading to overproduction of inflammatory cytokines, activation of bone reabsorption by osteoclasts and subsequent decrease of mineral bone density and osteonecrosis in some cases. …”
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Common and Novel Markers for Measuring Inflammation and Oxidative Stress Ex Vivo in Research and Clinical Practice—Which to Use Regarding Disease Outcomes? by Alain Menzel, Hanen Samouda, Francois Dohet, Suva Loap, Mohammed S. Ellulu, Torsten Bohn

“…The most frequently used inflammatory markers include acute-phase proteins, essentially CRP, serum amyloid A, fibrinogen and procalcitonin, and cytokines, predominantly TNFα, interleukins 1β, 6, 8, 10 and 12 and their receptors and IFNγ. …”
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Protective Effect of Electroacupuncture on Chemotherapy-Induced Salivary Gland Hypofunction in a Mouse Model by Thanh-Hien Vu Nguyen, Kuo-Chou Chiu, Yin-Hwa Shih, Chung-Ji Liu, Tran Van Bao Quach, Shih-Min Hsia, Yi-Hung Chen, Tzong-Ming Shieh

“…<i>Tumor necrosis factor</i>-<i>α (TNF</i>-<i>α)</i>, <i>interleukin</i>-<i>1β (IL</i>-<i>1β)</i>, and <i>aquaporin 5 (AQP5)</i> mRNA expressions in SG were quantified via RT-qPCR. 5−FU caused significant decreases in SFR, SGW, SIgA, lysozyme, <i>AQP5</i> expression, and acini number, while <i>TNF-α</i> and <i>IL-1β</i> expressions and acinar cell size were significantly increased. …”
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MODERN ASSORTMENT, PROPERTIES AND PERSPECTIVES OF MEDICAL DRESSINGS IMPROVEMENT OF WOUND TREATMENT by A. V. Mayorova, B. B. Syisuev, I. A. Hanalieva, I. V. Vihrova

“…The wound coverings based on biopolymers containing interleukins-1, ectoin, hyaluronic acid, bischofite and tizol are of great interest.…”
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Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Effects of Anthocyanins of <i>Trifolium pratense</i> (Red Clover) in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated RAW-267.4 Macrophages by Sang Gil Lee, Cindi R. Brownmiller, Sun-Ok Lee, Hye Won Kang

“…RC and RCA suppressed LPS-induced expression of genes such as tumor necrosis factor (<i>TNF</i>)<i>α</i>, interleukin (<i>IL</i>)<i>1β</i>, inducible nitric oxide synthase (<i>iNOS</i>), monocyte chemoattractant protein (<i>MCP</i>)1, and cyclooxygenase (<i>COX</i>)<i>2</i>. …”
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Therapeutic management of major depression and psoriazis dual diagnosis by O. Vasiliu

“… Introduction Psoriazis and major depressive disorder (MDD) have a high degree of overlap, and inflammatory citokines like tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukins 1, 2, 6 and 10, and C-reactive protein have been involved in their common pathogenesis. …”
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Effect of Chronic Altitude Hypoxia on Redox Balance in Preadolescents and Adolescents by Diana Marcela Ramos-Caballero, Pilar Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Erica Mancera-Soto, Sandra Martins, Silvia M. Arribas, José Magalhães, Edgar Cristancho-Mejía

“…Inflammatory markers included interleukins-1, -6, and -10 and tumor necrosis factor. …”
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Metabolomic and Transcript Analysis Revealed a Sex-Specific Effect of Glyphosate in Zebrafish Liver by Christian Giommi, Claudia Ladisa, Oliana Carnevali, Francesca Maradonna, Hamid R. Habibi

“…At the same time, an increase in the <i>cat</i> transcript level in female was observed. mRNA levels of the pro-inflammatory interleukins <i>litaf</i> and <i>cxcl8b.1</i> were increased in female. …”
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Comparison of the Immune Response in Vaccinated People Positive and Negative to SARS-CoV-2 Employing FTIR Spectroscopy by Gustavo Jesus Vazquez-Zapien, Adriana Martinez-Cuazitl, Miguel Sanchez-Brito, Raul Jacobo Delgado-Macuil, Consuelo Atriano-Colorado, Francisco Garibay-Gonzalez, Virginia Sanchez-Monroy, Alberto Lopez-Reyes, Monica Maribel Mata-Miranda

“…Regarding the immunological response analyzed through FTIR spectroscopy, the V-COVID-19 group showed a greater immunoglobulins G, A, and M (IgG, IgA, and IgM) content, as well as the analyzed cytokines interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-ɑ), and interleukins 1β, 6, and 10 (IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-10). Therefore, we can state that it was possible to detect biochemical changes through FTIR spectroscopy associated with COVID-19 immune response in vaccinated people.…”
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