Quantitative assessment of deforestation and forest degradation in Margalla Hills National Park (MHNP): employing landsat data and socio-economic survey by Ahmed, Hiba, Jallat, Hamayoon, Hussain, Ejaz, Saqib, Najam u, Saqib, Zafeer, Khokhar, Muhammad Fahim, Khan, Waseem Razzaq

“…There is a need for further quantitative analysis of the drivers, strict implementation of legislative and control measures, and continuous invigilation of the deforestation trends in MHNP.…”

Solid Waste Management System in the Kanifing Municipal Council's Area, the Gambia by Badgie, Dawda

“…Significant challenges were discovered that need to be addressed in future and this include inter alia: low environmental awareness on waste reduction, separation and recycling techniques were discovered as well as; improper enforcement of waste related legislations, inadequate infrastructure, funding and expertise all of which are important when dealing directly with waste management. …”
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Determining teaching methods for Malaysian nationhood: towards increasing student patriotism by Wan Mohd Nor, Murni, Adnan, Zatul Himmah, Ku Samsu, Ku Hasnita, Ismail, Mohd Mahadee

“…In this paper, the writer focuses on student evaluations of two particular course contents; namely the topic of the “The Legislative” and “Social Policies.” Then, the writer analyses whether the students have achieved the learning outcome of these topics, as well as whether their feelings of patriotism increased after the topic has been delivered. …”
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Cohesiveness of social and individual forces in strengthening attitude-pro-environment behaviour relationship – a concept paper by Yoong, Siew Wai, Bojei, Jamil

“…The world shares similar concerns and worries pertaining to the environmental changes, and various initiatives, legislative framework, reward mechanisms and investments have taken place to combat and address the immense environmental consequences. …”
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Non-nutritive artificial sweeteners as an emerging contaminant in environment: a global review and risks perspectives by Praveena, Sarva Mangala, Cheema, Manraj Singh, Guo, How-Ran

“…Additionally, this review also serves as a framework for future monitoring plans and environmental legislative to better control these emerging contaminants in environment.…”
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Mandatory Audit Firm Rotation And Big4 Effect On Audit Quality: Evidence From South Korea by Jong , seo Choi, Hyoung , joo Lim, Mal, Dafydd

“…In South Korea, due to concurrent fnancial scandals, Korean legislators implemented two major audit policies in the 2000s; the mandatory audit “partner” rotation policy in 2000 and the mandatory audit “frm” rotation policy in 2006. …”
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Preventing Terrorism among Ghanaian Muslim Youth: Realities and Challenges by Mohammed, Zulkarnain, Abubakar, Mohamad Zaini

“…The analyses further proved that, Ghana has put in place measures such as legislations and institutions to ensure that any terrorist attempt at the country is averted. …”
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Board Governance, Risk Governance And Bank Performance: The Moderating Role Of Competitive Intensity On Banks In Kuwaitfactors Influencing The Roles Of Environmental Ngos In The Ba... by Hayati, Mohammad A M A B H

“…The focus of central banks and legislative institutions on these issues has taken a large part in order to support economies and increase investor confidence. …”
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The criteria and potential adaptive reuse of pre-war shophouses by Mohd Abdullah, Muhamad Shahril

“…Thirty-three (33) criteria were classified into six aspects which are economic, environment, social, architecture, technology, and legislative. Out of them, sixteen (16) criteria were identified as very important to be considered in deciding adaptive reuse for pre-war shophouses. …”
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Semi-quantitative chemical expert tool for Occupational Safety And Health (Use And Standards Of Exposure Of Chemicals Hazardous To Health) regulations 2000 by Mohamed, Mohd. Marzuki, Abdul Aziz, Hanida, Abdul Manaf, Norhuda, Tan, Lian See

“…The increasing number of occupational diseases and poisonings reported is worrying as it reflects improper chemical safety management and non-compliance with relevant legislations. The lack of systematic techniques that could be easily adopted for self-assessment has hindered many organizations from complying with this regulation. …”

Developing a sustainability solid waste treatment portfolio for 3Ps (planet-prosperity-people) nexus. by Chin, Min Yee, Lee, Chew Tin

“…To align with the 2030 Agenda, waste segregation is essential for sustainable waste management and can be supported by technology improvement, financial subsidy, and legislative enforcement.…”

The arbitrable disputes in Malaysian construction industry by Tay, Joanna Yuan Ju

“…s decisions where courts have interpreted provisions in their legislations with regards to arbitrable disputes. There are seven principles on the arbitrable dispute which can be deduced through the analysis of the 16 legal cases. …”
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The issue of quality of goods: e-consumer protection in Malaysia by Mohd. Nor, Roshazlizawati, Amin, Naemah

“…This paper will evaluate several Malaysian related e-commerce legislations focusing on the protection for e-consumers in this issue namely the Consumer Protection Act 1999, the Sale of Goods Act 1957 and the Contracts Act 1950.…”

Institutional mapping towards developing a framework for sustainable marine spatial planning by Yatim, M. H. M., Omar, A. H., Abdullah, N. M., Hashim, N. M.

“…Marine authorities in this situation that deal with national rights and legislations are the government institutions that engage with marine spatial information. …”

A new methodology for integration of end-of-life option determination and disassemblability analysis by Afrinaldi, F., Mat Saman, M. Z., Shaharoun, A. M.

“…Nowadays many countries have developed new legislations which are aimed at greater emphasis to force manufacturers to reuse, recycle, recover, and remanufacture their products at the end of their life. …”

Coarse-to-fine copy-move image forgery detection method based on discrete cosine transform by Mohd. Azol, Mas Elyna

“…As the world is advancing in the information and communication technology, it has become more crucial for researchers to take part in overcoming the wide-spreading digital image forgery to prove an image authenticity especially when the legislative field is involved. Copy-move forgery is a type of image forgery where one part of an image is copied and pasted in other regions of the same image, and it is one of the most common image forgeries to conceal some information in the original image. …”
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Collaborative procurement strategy in private sector housing projects using Industrialised Building Systems by Meynagh, Mahdi Moharrami

“…In this regard, the construction industry has been urged to change from conventional construction methods to Industrialised Building Systems (IBS) to increase construction quality and productivity by the Malaysian legislator. IBS reduces risks related to occupational safety and health, and alleviates issues for skilled workers and dependency on foreign labor. …”
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Robust design of a closed-loop supply chain considering multiple recovery options and carbon policies under uncertainty by Mohammed, Fareeduddin, Hassan, Adnan, Selim, Shokri Z.

“…Increasing global warming, climate change and stringent governmental legislations are driving industry practitioners and decision makers to implement various strategies to reduce carbon emissions. …”
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Resource recovery from landfill leachate: An experimental investigation and perspectives by Kurniawan, Tonni Agustiono, Singh, Deepak, Avtar, Ram, Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan, Hwang, Goh Hui, Albadarin, Ahmad B., Rezakazemi, Mashallah, Setiadi, Tjandra, Shirazian, Saeed

“…Nevertheless, treatment of the leachate samples using the ozonated CSWAC alone was still unable to result in treated effluents that could meet the COD and NH3–N discharge standards below 200 and 5 mg/L, respectively, set by legislative requirements. This reveals that another treatment is necessary to be undertaken to comply with the requirement of their effluent limit.…”

Strategic framework of using drone in cities disaster response by Zahir, H., Fathi, Mohamad Syazli, Tharima, A. F.

“…Thus, this study intended to identify the technological and legislative aspects of drone application for disaster response in cities environment and to propose strategic framework on optimization of drone capabilities in cities disaster response. …”
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