Visceral pain triggered by traction on the ileocecal ligament with ileitis by Janyaro H, Wan J, Tahir AH, Shah MK, Li XJ, Ding MX

“…The traction force correlated positively with pain-behavior responses.Conclusion: Traction on the ileocecal ligament of goats with ileitis provoked an apparent, stable, and reproducible ileum-derived pain. …”
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RARE CLINICAL CASE OF ENDOMETRIOSIS OF ROUND LIGAMENT OF THE UTERUS by E. G. Drandrova, M. E. Shchepelev, E. V. Moskvichev, T. Yu. Leont’eva, I. V. Tsyrlina

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Knee ligament injuries associated with long bone fractures by Kaseb M.H, Moharrami M.R, Mortazavi S M.J

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Histological study of the posterior cruciate ligament femoral insertion by Lauro Augusto Veloso Costa, Marcos Barbieri Mestriner, Thiago Alvim do Amaral, Bárbara dos Santos Barbosa, Camila Cohen Kaleka, Ricardo de Paula Leite Cury

Subjects: “…Posterior cruciate ligament/anatomy & histology…”
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Genetic insights into ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine by Yoshinao Koike, Masahiko Takahata, Masahiro Nakajima, Nao Otomo, Hiroyuki Suetsugu, Xiaoxi Liu, Tsutomu Endo, Shiro Imagama, Kazuyoshi Kobayashi, Takashi Kaito, Satoshi Kato, Yoshiharu Kawaguchi, Masahiro Kanayama, Hiroaki Sakai, Takashi Tsuji, Takeshi Miyamoto, Hiroyuki Inose, Toshitaka Yoshii, Masafumi Kashii, Hiroaki Nakashima, Kei Ando, Yuki Taniguchi, Kazuhiro Takeuchi, Shuji Ito, Kohei Tomizuka, Keiko Hikino, Yusuke Iwasaki, Yoichiro Kamatani, Shingo Maeda, Hideaki Nakajima, Kanji Mori, Atsushi Seichi, Shunsuke Fujibayashi, Tsukasa Kanchiku, Kei Watanabe, Toshihiro Tanaka, Kazunobu Kida, Sho Kobayashi, Masahito Takahashi, Kei Yamada, Hiroshi Takuwa, Hsing-Fang Lu, Shumpei Niida, Kouichi Ozaki, Yukihide Momozawa, Genetic Study Group of Investigation Committee on Ossification of the Spinal Ligaments, Masashi Yamazaki, Atsushi Okawa, Morio Matsumoto, Norimasa Iwasaki, Chikashi Terao, Shiro Ikegawa

Subjects: “…ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine…”
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Design of a novel anterior cruciate ligament prosthesis by Talei Franzesi, Giovanni

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Sensorimotor changes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. by Beard, D, Dodd, C, Simpson, H

“…The restoration of joint stability is unlikely to be dependent on passive properties of the joint alone, yet the effect of anterior cruciate ligament reconstructive surgery on the sensorimotor system largely remains unexplored. …”

Ligament forces at the knee during isometric quadriceps contractions. by Zavatsky, A, O'Connor, J

“…Ligament force, as a proportion of the external force, was calculated first assuming the ligaments to be represented by single, inextensible lines. …”

Three-dimensional geometrical models of human knee ligaments by Zavatsky, A, Oconnor, J

“…The extension to three dimensions of a two-dimensional geometrical model of the human knee cruciate ligaments is presented in this paper. As a first approximation, the ligament attachment areas on the bones are taken to be elliptical in shape and a mapping of ligament fibres from tibia to femur is specified. …”

Transphyseal reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament in prepubescent children. by Liddle, A, Imbuldeniya, A, Hunt, D

“…We present the results of 17 children of Tanner stage 1 or 2 who underwent reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament between 1999 and 2006 using a transphyseal procedure, employing an ipsilateral four-strand hamstring graft. …”

Bilateral ossified pterygospinous ligament and its clinical significance by Raju, S, Sujatha, M, Indira Devi, B, Sirisha, B, Sri Devi, P

“…The ossification of the pterygospinous ligament form the bridge known as pterygospinous bony bridge and it may create a pterygospinous foramen. …”
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Normal anterior cruciate ligament laxity in the Malaysian population by Kamarul, Tunku, Razif, A., Elina, R., Azura, M., Ky, C.

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Effect of Vitamin E on Human Periodontal Ligament Fibroblasts by Maurtgi, Moustafa, Mohamad, Sharlina binti, Mohd Noor, Siti Noor Fazliah, Mokhtar, Norehan

“…The periodontal ligament fibroblasts plays an essential role in the organization and maintenance of the connective tissue during development and in response to injuries and diseases. …”
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Comparison of ligamentization potential between anterior cruciate ligament-derived cells and adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells reseeded to acellularized tendon allograft by Jinsung Park, Sungsin Jo, Myung-Kyu Lee, Tae-Hwan Kim, Il-Hoon Sung, Jin K. Lee

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Anterior Cruciate Ligament and Anterolateral Ligament Reconstruction With Pedicular Hamstrings Tendon Graft, Single-Strand Gracilis for ALL and Single Blind Femoral Tunnel by Thibaut Noailles, M.D., Cécile Toanen, M.D., Loïc Geffroy, M.D., Ronny Lopes, M.D., Alexandre Hardy, M.D.

“…Combined anterior cruciate ligament and anterolateral ligament reconstruction (ACL+ALL r) is a common procedure to treat rotational instability and to prevent ACL graft failure. …”
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Outcomes Following Broström Repair with Internalbrace Ligament Augmentation vs Broström Repair Alone for the Treatment of Anterior Talofibular Ligament Injury of the Lateral Ankle by Spencer M. Comfort BS, Parker P. Duncan MD, Grant J. Dornan, C. Thomas Haytmanek MD, Thomas O. Clanton MD

“…Category: Ankle; Sports Introduction/Purpose: The Broström procedure is indicated for lateral ankle instability in the setting of acute or chronic ankle sprains, with injury of the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) being the most common. While the procedure is anatomically favorable, one disadvantage of the Broström procedure is significantly reduced strength of the repair when compared with the native ligament. …”
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All-inside arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with internal brace Ligament Augmentation using semitendinosus tendon autograft: A case series by Toan D. Duong, Dung T. Tran, Bich N.T. Do, Tai T. Nguyen, Son M. Le, Ha H. Le

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Adding Lateral Retinacular Release to Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction Fails to Demonstrate Clinical Benefit Compared With Isolated Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction by Timothy L. Waters, B.A., Evan M. Miller, M.D., Edward C. Beck, M.D., M.P.H., Danielle E. Rider, M.D., Brian R. Waterman, M.D.

“…Purpose: To compare functional outcomes and failure rates between medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstructions with and without lateral retinacular release (LRR) at minimum 1-year follow up. …”
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Regulatory Mechanism between Ferritin and Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species in Spinal Ligament-Derived Cells from Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Patient by Jong Tae Kim, Yonggoo Kim, Ji Yeon Kim, Seungok Lee, Myungshin Kim, Dong Wook Jekarl

Subjects: “…ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament…”
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DLX5 regulates the osteogenic differentiation of spinal ligaments cells derived from ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament patients via NOTCH signaling by Tao Tang, Zhengya Zhu, Zhongyuan He, Fuan Wang, Hongkun Chen, Shengkai Liu, Mingbin Zhan, Jianmin Wang, Wei Tian, Dafu Chen, Xinbao Wu, Xizhe Liu, Zhiyu Zhou, Shaoyu Liu

“…Abstract Background Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligaments (OPLL) is common disorder characterized by heterotopic ossification of the spinal ligaments. …”
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