Tumours of histiocytes and accessory dendritic cells: an immunohistochemical approach to classification from the International Lymphoma Study Group based on 61 cases. by Pileri, SA, Grogan, T, Harris, N, Banks, P, Campo, E, Chan, J, Favera, R, Delsol, G, De Wolf-Peeters, C, Falini, B, Gascoyne, R, Gaulard, P, Gatter, K, Isaacson, P, Jaffe, E, Kluin, P, Knowles, D, Mason, D, Mori, S, Müller-Hermelink, H, Piris, M, Ralfkiaer, E, Stein, H, Su, I, Warnke, R

“…Seeking to identify antigens detectable in paraffin-embedded sections that might allow a more complete, rational immunophenotypic classification of histiocytic/dendritic cell neoplasms, the International Lymphoma Study Group (ILSG) stained 61 tumours of suspected histiocytic/dendritic cell type with a panel of 15 antibodies including those reactive with histiocytes (CD68, lysozyme (LYS)), Langerhans cells (CD1a), follicular dendritic cells (FDC: CD21, CD35) and S100 protein. …”

Effects of selected herbal extracts on growth, disease resistance and immune response in Asian seabass, Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) by Abdul Razak, Rashidah

“…PCE-10 diet supplementation also showed significantly (p < 0.05) increases in some of the haemato-biochemical parameters, lysozyme and respiratory burst activities, and total immunoglobulin compared to the control. …”
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Polysulfone based poly(methyl methacrylate) dual layer hollow fiber membrane incorporated with activated carbon for uremic toxins removal by Zainol Abidin, Muhammad Nidzhom

“…In ultrafiltration adsorption experiment, the membrane with PSf/PMMA composition of 12:8 demonstrated significant urea removal of 39.2% and showed desired sieving properties towards large solute (lysozyme). In the third phase of the study, AC particles were incorporated in the inner layer of the DLHF membrane, where the effect of AC loading (0, 3, 5, 7 and 9 wt%) on the co-adsorptive urea and creatinine removal performance was investigated. …”
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Chitosan nanoparticle diallyl disulfide complex immobilized polysulfone hollow fibre membrane performance for hemodialysis by Zailani, Muhamad Zulhilmi

“….% CNP spun at 50 cm air-gap produced the highest KUF of 116 ml/m2.h.mmHg, 95.7% BSA rejection and 85% of urea, creatinine 66%, and lysozyme 43% clearance. The promising results were due to the increased in hydrophilicity and improved morphological structure of the membrane with higher porosity and thinner membrane skin layer. …”
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Effects of yeast hydrolysate supplementation in low-fish meal diets for pikeperch by S. Rahimnejad, E. Leclercq, O. Malinovskyi, T. Pěnka, J. Kolářová, T. Policar

“…The highest alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activities were detected in the SM60 group, and YH addition significantly decreased the AST and LDH activities. Serum lysozyme activity decreased in SM30, SM60 and SM60 + YH groups. …”
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The Combined Supplementation of AZOMITE and Citric Acid Promoted the Growth, Intestinal Health, Antioxidant, and Resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila for Largemouth Bass, Microp... by Yugui Zhang, Hongfei Huang, William T. H. Chang, Xiaoqin Li, Xiangjun Leng

“…Moreover, the total antioxidant capacity in the A3 and C4A1.5 groups, and lysozyme activity in the A3, C4A1.5, and C8A3 groups were significantly increased when compared to the control group (P<0.05). …”
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Comparative Evaluation of Salivary Parameters in Tobacco Substance Abusers by Rashmi Bhavsar, Vandana Shah, Rahul Bhavasar, Namratha A. Ajith, Pawan Toshniwal, Khalid J. Alzahrani, Khalaf F. Alsharif, Fuad M. Alzahrani, Ibrahim F. Halawani, A. Thirumal Raj, Rodolfo Reda, Luca Testarelli, Shilpa Bhandi

“…It contains a plethora of significant constituents such as proline-rich proteins (PRPs), immunoglobulins, IgA, enzymes lysozyme, lactoferrin, peroxidases, amylase, etc. The basic ecological balance of the oral cavity is stabilized via salivary clearance by reduced aggregation and adherence of microorganisms by direct microbial activity. …”
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Effect of 1,3-Beta Glucans Dietary Addition on the Growth, Intestinal Histology, Blood Biochemical Parameters, Immune Response, and Immune Expression of CD3 and CD20 in Broiler Chi... by Shimaa A. Amer, Ghadeer A. Attia, Abed Alsalam Aljahmany, Aya K. Mohamed, Amer Al Ali, Ahmed Gouda, Gehan N. Alagmy, Hend M. Megahed, Taisir Saber, Mahmoud Farahat

“…The serum immune indices (lysozyme activity, interleukin 10 (IL10), complement 3 (C3), and total protein levels) were increased in the GLU-supplemented groups (<i>p</i> < 0.05). …”
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Dietary supplementation of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) with β-glucan and/or Bacillus coagulans: Synergistic impacts on performance, immune responses, redox status and expr... by Ahmed F. Fath El-Bab, Kamlah A. Majrashi, Huda M. Sheikh, Manal E. Shafi, Ibrahim T. El-Ratel, Ahmed N. F. Neamat-Allah, Ali A. El-Raghi, Amar Y. Abd Elazem, Mohamed F. Abd-Elghany, Sameh A. Abdelnour, Maisa S. Abduh, Maisa S. Abduh, Mariusz Jaremko, Mohammed A. E. Naiel

“…On the other hand, β-glucan and B. coagulans supplementation significantly boosted antioxidant activity and immunological responses in serum as determined by CAT, MDA, lysozyme, and phagocytic activity. Dietary β-glucan and B. coagulans supplementation remarkedly enhanced anterior intestine villus histomorphometry characteristics. …”
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Crystal Structure of an Archaeal Tyrosyl-tRNA Synthetase Bound to Photocaged L-Tyrosine and Its Potential Application to Time-Resolved X-ray Crystallography by Toshiaki Hosaka, Kazushige Katsura, Yoshiko Ishizuka-Katsura, Kazuharu Hanada, Kaori Ito, Yuri Tomabechi, Mio Inoue, Ryogo Akasaka, Chie Takemoto, Mikako Shirouzu

“…We also produced an <i>o</i>NBTyr-containing lysozyme through a cell-free protein synthesis system derived from the <i>Escherichia coli</i> B95. …”
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Bitter peptides increase engulf of phagocytes in vitro and inhibit oxidation of myofibrillar protein in peeled shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) during chilled storage by Shanggui Deng, Phares Choto Lutema, Blessing Gwekwe, Yingjie Li, Jamal S. Akida, Zan Pang, Youkun Huang, Yali Dang, Shuqi Wang, Meiling Chen, Wenhua Miao, Huimin Lin, Likui Wang, Cheng Luo

“…We have shown that bitter peptides derived from the hydrolysates of pepsin digested fish protein can increase lymphocytes and lysozyme activity and improve fish survival in aquaculture. …”
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Can sulforaphane alter growth performance, innate immunity and antioxidant capability of common carp (Cyprinus carpio Huanghe var)? by Bingke Wang, Chunnuan Zhang, Qin Zhang, Ling Zhang, Xinyu Jiang, Jianxin Feng, Xingli Yang, Yanhui Wang

“…Plasma TNF-α content increased (P < 0.05) in response to dietary SFN levels from 0 to 15 mg kg−1, then decreased with further increasing SFN levels. Plasma lysozyme and myeloperoxidase activities both increased (P < 0.05) in response to dietary SFN levels from 0 to 5 mg kg−1, then decreased with further increasing SFN levels. …”
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Effects of Bacillus subtilis DSM 32315 (Gutcare®) on the growth performance, antioxidant status, immune ability and intestinal function for juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei fed with h... by Xinyue Tao, Juyun He, Jingjing Lu, Zhongjie Chen, Min Jin, Lefei Jiao, Karthik Masagounder, Weijian Liu, Qicun Zhou

“…The mRNA expression levels of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase, heat shock protein 70, glutathione peroxidase, prophenoloxidase and lysozyme were significantly up-regulated (P < 0.05) at shrimp fed with Gutcare®. …”
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Effects of Five Lipid Sources on Growth, Hematological Parameters, Immunity and Muscle Quality in Juvenile Largemouth Bass (<i>Micropterus salmoides</i>) by Rui Song, Xinfeng Yao, Futao Jing, Wenxue Yang, Jiaojiao Wu, Hao Zhang, Penghui Zhang, Yuanyuan Xie, Xuewen Pan, Long Zhao, Chenglong Wu

“…Meanwhile, FO and RO could heighten mRNA levels of immune defense molecules (lysozyme, hepcidin, and transforming growth factor β1) compared with PO (<i>p</i> < 0.05). …”
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Dietary xanthophyll improved growth, antioxidant, pigmentation and meat quality in the southern catfish (Silurus soldatovi meridionalis Chen) by Chaoqun He, Haoyu Geng, Yawen Qin, Peng Yang, Wenqiang Wang, Kangsen Mai, Fei Song

“…Moreover, the 80 mg/kg xanthophyll diet also increased complement 3, immunoglobulin M (IgM) and lysozyme content more than the other groups. The mRNA expression level of inflammation-related genes and antioxidant enzyme activities further confirmed the effects of 80 mg/kg dietary xanthophyll on improving immune response. …”
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Effects of dietary peptidoglycan on Litopenaeus vannamei: Growth performance, disease resistance, non-specific immunity and transcriptome analysis of immune response by Cuihong Hou, Lulu Zhu, Yudong Zheng, Lili Shi, Beiping Tan, Shuang Zhang

“…The superoxide dismutase (SOD), phenoloxidase (PO), catalase (CAT), lysozyme (LZM), acid phosphatase (ACP), and alkaline phosphatase (AKP) activities could be enhanced remarkably while the maleic dialdehyde (MDA) levels were significantly decreased by dietary PGN compared with the control group (P < 0.05). …”
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Evaluation of dietary fish meal analog with or without supplementation of natural feed additives as the substitute of fish meal in juvenile Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica by Jinho Bae, Seunghyung Lee, Mohammad Moniruzzaman, Ali Hamidoghli, Wonsuk Choi, Seunghan Lee, Taesun Min, Shin-Kwon Kim, Sungchul C. Bai

“…In addition, there were no significant differences among fish fed with the SG- and YM-supplemented diet groups. However, lysozyme activities in fish fed with the FMA10, FMA20, FMA30, and FMA40 were significantly lower than the fish fed with the FMA0SG, FMA0YM, FMA20SG, and FMA20YM diets. …”
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Effects of Dietary Doum Palm Fruit Powder on Growth, Antioxidant Capacity, Immune Response, and Disease Resistance of African Catfish, <i>Clarias gariepinus</i> (B.) by Hanan. S. Al-Khalaifah, Alshimaa A. Khalil, Shimaa A. Amer, Shimaa I. Shalaby, Haitham A. Badr, Mohamed F. M. Farag, Dalia E. Altohamy, Afaf N. Abdel Rahman

“…Dietary DPFP (DPFP15 followed by DPFP10 then DPFP5) led to a pronounced enhancement in the innate immune response (phagocytic percent and index, lysozyme activity, nitric oxide (NO) production, and sialoglycans, namely α 2,3-sialyltransferase and α 2,6-sialyltransferase content); however, the myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity was reduced. …”
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Growth Performance and Histomorphology of Intestine, Skin, Gills and Liver of Juvenile <i>Colossoma macropomum</i> Fed Diets Containing Different Levels of the Essential Oil of <i>... by Fabio A. C. Santos, Felipe S. Batista, André S. Souza, Gustavo S. C. Julio, Gisele C. Favero, José F. V. Junior, Sílvio T. Costa, Carla C. Zeppenfeld, Nadia H. Bianchini, Berta M. Heinzmann, Bernardo Baldisserotto, Ronald K. Luz

“…The juveniles fed 1.5 mL EONG/kg showed a proliferative response of the mucous cells in the gills, but the proliferation of these lysozyme- and immunoglobulin-secreting mucosal cells was higher for the skin of the fish of all EONG levels, compared to that of the control fish. …”
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Tandem mass tag-based quantitative proteomics analyses of a chicken-original virulent and its attenuated Histomonas meleagridis strain in China by Qiao-Guang Chen, Qiao-Guang Chen, Yu-Ming Zhang, Yu-Ming Zhang, Chen Chen, Chen Chen, Shuang Wang, Shuang Wang, Zai-Fan Li, Zai-Fan Li, Zhao-Feng Hou, Zhao-Feng Hou, Dan-Dan Liu, Dan-Dan Liu, Jian-Ping Tao, Jian-Ping Tao, Jin-Jun Xu, Jin-Jun Xu

“…Questions about its pathogenic mechanisms and virulence factors remain puzzling.MethodsTo address these issues, a tandem mass tag (TMT) comparative proteomic analysis of a virulent strain and its attenuated strain of Chinese chicken-origin was performed.ResultsA total of 3,494 proteins were identified in the experiment, of which 745 proteins were differentially expressed (fold change ≥1.2 or ≤0.83 and p &lt; 0.05), with 192 up-regulated proteins and 553 down-regulated proteins in the virulent strain relative to the attenuated strain.DiscussionSurface protein BspA like, digestive cysteine proteinase, actin, and GH family 25 lysozyme were noted among the proteins up regulated in virulent strains, and these several proteins may be directly related to the pathogenic capacity of the histomonad. …”
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