Design of Fiber-Tip Refractive Index Sensor Based on Resonant Waveguide Grating with Enhanced Peak Intensity by Yicun Yao, Yanru Xie, Nan-Kuang Chen, Ivonne Pfalzgraf, Sergiy Suntsov, Detlef Kip, Yingying Ren

“…This paves the way for the development of probe-like reflective fiber-tip RWG sensors, which are of great interest for multi-channel biochemical sensing and for real-time medical diagnostics.…”
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Artificial Intelligence in Thyroid Field—A Comprehensive Review by Fabiano Bini, Andrada Pica, Laura Azzimonti, Alessandro Giusti, Lorenzo Ruinelli, Franco Marinozzi, Pierpaolo Trimboli

“…AI-based methodologies, e.g., machine learning and deep learning, as well as the recently developed research field of radiomics have noticeable potential to transform medical diagnostics. AI-based techniques applied to medical imaging allow to detect biological abnormalities, to diagnostic neoplasms or to predict the response to treatment. …”
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Compressive Sensing Imaging Spectrometer for UV-Vis Stellar Spectroscopy: Instrumental Concept and Performance Analysis by Vanni Nardino, Donatella Guzzi, Cinzia Lastri, Lorenzo Palombi, Giulio Coluccia, Enrico Magli, Demetrio Labate, Valentina Raimondi

“…Although the CS paradigm has already been applied in several application domains, from medical diagnostics to microscopy, studies related to space applications are very limited. …”
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Simple, sensitive, and label-free miRNA analysis through strand displacement reaction integrating with G-quadruplex-based signal generation by Hongmin Zhang, Jie Li, Hong Huang, Hao Wang, Sheng Qiu, Gangyi Yang

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Impact of gadolinium-based MRI contrast agent and local anesthetics co-administration on chondrogenic gadolinium uptake and cytotoxicity by Alexander Zimmerer, Frank Schulze, Sebastian Gebhardt, Katrin Huesker, Dirk Stobbe, Daniel Grolimund, Bernhard Hesse, Georgi I. Wassilew, Janosch Schoon

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Current Trends in the Utilization of Photolysis and Photocatalysis Treatment Processes for the Remediation of Dye Wastewater: A Short Review by S M Anisuzzaman, Collin G. Joseph, Chuan Kian Pang, Nur Ammarah Affandi, Sitti Nurazida Maruja, Veena Vijayan

“…Moreover, there is the use of some dyes in the food industry as well as medical diagnostics. Thereby, increased demand for dyes in various fields has resulted in dye-containing wastewater. …”
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Triple Enhancement for Sensitive Immunochromatographic Assay: A Case Study for Human Fatty Acid-Binding Protein Detection by Nadezhda A. Taranova, Alisa A. Bulanaya, Anatoly V. Zherdev, Boris B. Dzantiev

“…The development presents a new efficient technique for rapid sensitive detection of FABP for medical diagnostics. Moreover, the demonstrated multiple enhancements could be applied for various demanded analytes.…”
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HyperVein: A Hyperspectral Image Dataset for Human Vein Detection by Henry Ndu, Akbar Sheikh-Akbari, Jiamei Deng, Iosif Mporas

“…HyperSpectral Imaging (HSI) plays a pivotal role in various fields, including medical diagnostics, where precise human vein detection is crucial. …”
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New, fast and cheap prediction tests for BRCA1 gene mutations identification in clinical samples by Aleksandra Gajda-Walczak, Agnieszka Potęga, Agata Kowalczyk, Slawomir Sek, Sebastian Zięba, Artur Kowalik, Andrzej Kudelski, Anna M. Nowicka

“…Our test is a response to the need of medical diagnostics for a quick, unambiguous test to identify mutations of the BRCA1 gene, including missense single-nucleotide (SNPs).…”
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Highly Sensitive Measurement of Oxygen Concentration Based on Reflector-Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy by Shuhan Yang, Shunda Qiao, Xiaonan Liu, Yufei Ma

“…Finally, the O₂ concentration on the outside was continuously monitored for 24 h, indicated that this reflector-enhanced O₂-PAS sensor system has an excellent measurement ability for actual applications in environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics, and other fields.…”
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Automated Sustainable Multi-Object Segmentation and Recognition via Modified Sampling Consensus and Kernel Sliding Perceptron by Adnan Ahmed Rafique, Ahmad Jalal, Kibum Kim

“…Object recognition tasks are a challenging part of various multimedia technologies for video surveillance, human–computer interaction, robotic navigation, drone targeting, tourist guidance, and medical diagnostics. However, the symmetry that exists in real-world objects plays a significant role in perception and recognition of objects in both humans and machines. …”
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Evaporation of Small Sessile Drop Deposited on a Horizontal Solid Surface: New Exact Solutions and Approximations by Peter Lebedev-Stepanov, Olga Savenko

“…Evaporating a liquid sessile drop deposited on a horizontal surface is an important object of applications (printing technologies, electronics, sensorics, medical diagnostics, hydrophobic coatings, etc.) and theoretical investigations (microfluidics, self-assembly of nanoparticles, crystallization of solutes, etc.). …”
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Fast and Efficient Method for Optical Coherence Tomography Images Classification Using Deep Learning Approach by Rouhollah Kian Ara, Andrzej Matiolański, Andrzej Dziech, Remigiusz Baran, Paweł Domin, Adam Wieczorkiewicz

“…The use of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in medical diagnostics is now common. The growing amount of data leads us to propose an automated support system for medical staff. …”
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Multi-Scale FPGA-Based Infrared Image Enhancement by Using RGF and CLAHE by Jialong Liu, Xichuan Zhou, Zhenlong Wan, Xuefei Yang, Wei He, Rulong He, Yingcheng Lin

“…They can operate in all weather conditions and are thus employed in fields such as military surveillance, autonomous driving, and medical diagnostics. However, infrared imagery poses challenges such as low contrast and indistinct textures due to the long wavelength of infrared radiation and susceptibility to interference. …”
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High-throughput production of LuAG-based highly luminescent thick film scintillators for radiation detection and imaging by Shogen Matsumoto, Akihiko Ito

“…Abstract Radiography is non-destructive imaging for engineering, medical diagnostics, airport security checks, and decontamination activities in nuclear plants. …”
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RECOGNITION OF HUMAN ACTIVITY BY VIDEO DATA by Anna V. Pyataeva, Mikhail A. Merko, Vladislava A. Zhukovskaya, Alena A. Kazakevich

“…Practical implications: the obtained results can be used in human activity monitoring systems, for example, in tracking criminal activity, in medical diagnostics, in tracking the activity of office employees, etc.…”
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Specific and Sensitive Determination of Folic Acid by Label-Free Chemosensors with Microscope Glass Slips as Single-Use Consumables by Denis O. Novichikhin, Alexey V. Orlov, Maxim L. Antopolsky, Sergey L. Znoyko, Petr I. Nikitin

“…The majority of FA measuring techniques are rather expensive, laborious, sometimes not sufficiently sensitive and specific, and often employ consumables that are too costly to be single-use for routine medical diagnostics. Here, we present a procedure for transformation of a simple microscope cover glass slip without deposition of any metal or dielectric films into a cost-efficient chemosensor chip interrogated by spectral correlation interferometry for highly sensitive measurements of the concentration of small molecules, as well as a feasibility study of long-term monitoring of such molecules in a flow mode. …”
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Early Complications of Radioisotope Therapy with Lutetium-177 and Yttrium-90 in Patients with Neuroendocrine Neoplasms—A Preliminary Study by Barbara Bober, Marek Saracyn, Kornelia Zaręba, Arkadiusz Lubas, Paweł Mazurkiewicz, Ewelina Wilińska, Grzegorz Kamiński

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Analysis of oncological diseases in the Subcarpathian Oncology Center in 2007 – 2011 by Maciej Kochman, Katarzyna Niemiec, Helena Bartyzel–Lechforowicz, Mirosław Jabłoński

“…Conclusion: The cervical cancer morbidity decreases and it may be the evidence of the raising awareness, prevention and complex medical diagnostics. Morbidity rate for skin cancer increases therefore it is necessary to implement programs related to the prevention of this cancer.…”
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<it>Gnidia glauca</it> flower extract mediated synthesis of gold nanoparticles and evaluation of its chemocatalytic potential by Ghosh Sougata, Patil Sumersing, Ahire Mehul, Kitture Rohini, Gurav Deepanjali D, Jabgunde Amit M, Kale Sangeeta, Pardesi Karishma, Shinde Vaishali, Bellare Jayesh, Dhavale Dilip D, Chopade Balu A

“…<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Novel approaches for synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) are of utmost importance owing to its immense applications in diverse fields including catalysis, optics, medical diagnostics and therapeutics. We report on synthesis of AuNPs using <it>Gnidia glauca</it> flower extract (GGFE), its detailed characterization and evaluation of its chemocatalytic potential.…”
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