Showing 961 - 980 results of 1,146 for search '"microbial metabolism"', query time: 0.14s Refine Results
  1. 961

    Molecular basis for catabolism of the abundant metabolite trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline by a microbial glycyl radical enzyme by Backman, Lindsey R., Huang, Yolanda Y, Andorfer, Mary, Gold, Brian, Raines, Ronald T, Balskus, Emily P, Drennan, Catherine L, Drennan, Catherine L

    Published 2020
    “…The glycyl radical enzyme (GRE) superfamily utilizes a glycyl radical cofactor to catalyze difficult chemical reactions in a variety of anaerobic microbial metabolic pathways. Recently, a GRE, trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline (Hyp) dehydratase (HypD), was discovered that catalyzes the dehydration of Hyp to (S)-D1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid (P5C). …”
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    Article
  2. 962

    Diet–microbial cross–talk underlying increased visceral perception by Giada De Palma, David E. Reed, Premysl Bercik

    Published 2023-12-01
    “…As both long- and short-term diets are major determinants of gut microbiota configuration that can result in changes in microbial metabolic output, it is becoming increasingly recognized that diet–microbiota interactions play an important role in the genesis of visceral sensitivity. …”
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    Article
  3. 963

    Predicting the profile of nutrients available for absorption: from nutrient requirement to animal response and environmental impact by J. Dijkstra, E. Kebreab, J.A.N. Mills, W.F. Pellikaan, S. López, A. Bannink, J. France

    Published 2007-01-01
    “…Current systems largely ignore microbial metabolic variation, and extant mechanistic models of rumen fermentation give only limited attention to explicit representation of microbial metabolic activity. …”
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    Article
  4. 964

    Avaliação qualitativa e quantitativa da microbiota do solo e da fixação biológica do nitrogênio pela soja Quantitative and qualitative evaluations of soil microbes and biological n... by Rosinei Aparecida de Souza, Mariangela Hungria, Julio Cezar Franchini, Ligia Maria de Oliveira Chueire, Fernando Gomes Barcellos, Rubens José Campo

    Published 2008-01-01
    “…The temporal variability for carbon and nitrogen of microbial biomass, microbial respiration and microbial metabolic quotient was adequate, and the maximum coefficient of variation was estimated at 35%. …”
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    Article
  5. 965

    Characterizing the dynamics of the rumen microbiota, its metabolites, and blood metabolites across reproductive stages in Small-tailed Han sheep by Yuzhu Sha, Xiu Liu, Xiaoning Pu, Yanyu He, Jiqing Wang, Shengguo Zhao, Pengyang Shao, Fanxiong Wang, Zhuanhui Xie, Xiaowei Chen, Wenxin Yang

    Published 2023-12-01
    “…At the same time, the microbial metabolic profile and serum metabolic profile characteristics of different reproductive stages were revealed, and some functional pathways and metabolites related to energy and immunity were found. …”
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    Article
  6. 966

    Towards a microbial thermoelectric cell. by Raúl Rodríguez-Barreiro, Christian Abendroth, Cristina Vilanova, Andrés Moya, Manuel Porcar

    Published 2013-01-01
    “…This is the first time microbial metabolic energy has been converted into electricity with an ad hoc thermoelectric device. …”
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    Article
  7. 967

    Dissolution of calcite in the twilight zone: bacterial control of dissolution of sinking planktonic carbonates is unlikely. by Andrew Bissett, Thomas R Neu, Dirk de Beer

    Published 2011-01-01
    “…Given the short time (days) settling carbonate material is actually in the twilight zone (500-1000 m), it is highly unlikely that microbial metabolic activity on directly colonised shells plays a significant role in dissolving settling carbonates in the shallow ocean.…”
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    Article
  8. 968

    Intestinal homeostasis in autoimmune liver diseases by Qiaoyan Liu, Wei He, Ruqi Tang, Xiong Ma, Yuanyuan Ji

    Published 2022-07-01
    “…Additionally, the gut and liver are continuously exposed to microbial metabolic products, mediating variable effects on liver immune pathologies. …”
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    Article
  9. 969

    Intestinal microbial circadian rhythms drive sex differences in host immunity and metabolism by Sarah K. Munyoki, Julie P. Goff, Antonija Kolobaric, Armari Long, Steven J. Mullett, Jennifer K. Burns, Aaron K. Jenkins, Lauren DePoy, Stacy G. Wendell, Colleen A. McClung, Kathleen E. Morrison, Eldin Jašarević

    Published 2023-10-01
    “…Our findings demonstrate that sex differences in circadian rhythms of genes involved in immunity and metabolism depend on oscillations in microbiota, microbial metabolic functions, and microbial metabolites. …”
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    Article
  10. 970

    Electrophysical sensor systems for in vitro monitoring of bacterial metabolic activity by M.V. Kanevskiy, V.V. Shardin, V.D. Bunin, O.I. Guliy

    Published 2022-09-01
    “…Intense use of microbial cells in biotechnological production requires rapid methods to monitor bacterial growth online and analyze the regulation of microbial metabolic activity. Some details of metabolic activity are examined conventionally, by changing the concentration of nutrient medium components, the concentration of metabolites, the pH, the respiratory activity, and other variables. …”
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    Article
  11. 971

    Gut microbial metabolites SCFAs and chronic kidney disease by Meng He, Wenqian Wei, Yichen Zhang, Zhouxia Xiang, Dan Peng, Ayijiaken Kasimumali, Shu Rong

    Published 2024-02-01
    “…Among these compounds, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), which result from microbial metabolic processes, play a versatile role in influencing host energy homeostasis, immune function, and intermicrobial signaling, etc. …”
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    Article
  12. 972

    Metabolic network percolation quantifies biosynthetic capabilities across the human oral microbiome by David B Bernstein, Floyd E Dewhirst, Daniel Segrè

    Published 2019-06-01
    “…This atlas captures taxonomically-related trends in biomass composition, and makes it possible to estimate inter-microbial metabolic distances that correlate with microbial co-occurrences. …”
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    Article
  13. 973

    The potential impacts of micro-and-nano plastics on various organ systems in humans by Nurshad Ali, Jenny Katsouli, Emma L. Marczylo, Timothy W. Gant, Stephanie Wright, Jorge Bernardino de la Serna

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…The summarized results suggest that exposure to MNPs can lead to health effects through oxidative stress, inflammation, immune dysfunction, altered biochemical and energy metabolism, impaired cell proliferation, disrupted microbial metabolic pathways, abnormal organ development, and carcinogenicity. …”
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    Article
  14. 974

    The role of microbial metabolites in endocrine tumorigenesis: From the mechanistic insights to potential therapeutic biomarkers by Yiyi Zhang, Nie Tang, Hui Zhou, Ying Zhu

    Published 2024-03-01
    “…The employing of microbial metabolic products in conjunction with radiation and chemotherapy has shown promising outcomes in terms of reducing treatment side effects and boosting effectiveness. …”
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    Article
  15. 975

    A compendium of predicted growths and derived symbiotic relationships between 803 gut microbes in 13 different diets by Rohan Singh, Anirban Dutta, Tungadri Bose, Sharmila S. Mande

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…Here, we have used 803 gut microbial metabolic models from the Virtual Metabolic Human repository, and subsequently optimized and simulated them to grow on 13 dietary compositions. …”
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    Article
  16. 976

    Functional and Seasonal Changes in the Structure of Microbiome Inhabiting Bottom Sediments of a Pond Intended for Ecological King Carp Farming by Agnieszka Wolińska, Anna Kruczyńska, Jarosław Grządziel, Anna Gałązka, Anna Marzec-Grządziel, Klaudia Szałaj, Agnieszka Kuźniar

    Published 2022-06-01
    “…The main goal of the study was to determine changes in the bacterial structure in bottom sediments occurring over the seasons of the year and to estimate microbial metabolic activity. Bottom sediments were collected four times in the year (spring, summer, autumn, and winter) from 10 different measurement points in Cardinal Pond (Ślesin, NW Poland). …”
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    Article
  17. 977

    Does diet or macronutrients intake drive the structure and function of gut microbiota? by Yuhang Li, Yujie Yan, Hengguang Fu, Shiyu Jin, Shujun He, Zi Wang, Guixin Dong, Guixin Dong, Baoguo Li, Baoguo Li, Songtao Guo, Songtao Guo

    Published 2023-02-01
    “…Gut microbes can help to compensate for insufficient macronutrients intake of the host through microbial metabolic functions. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the causes of seasonal variation in host-microbial variation in wild primates.…”
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    Article
  18. 978

    Microbial tolerance engineering toward biochemical production: from lignocellulose to products by Ling, Hua, Teo, Weisuong, Chen, Binbin, Leong, Susanna Su Jan, Chang, Matthew Wook

    Published 2016
    “…Microbial metabolic engineering has been extensively studied for valuable chemicals synthesis, generating numerous laboratory-scale successes, and has demonstrated its potential to serve as a platform that enables large-scale manufacturing of many chemicals that are currently derived via chemical synthesis. …”
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    Journal Article
  19. 979

    Recent Development of Rapid Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Methods through Metabolic Profiling of Bacteria by Chen Chen, Weili Hong

    Published 2021-03-01
    “…Moreover, bacterial metabolism has shown to be related to drug resistance, so a comparison of differences in microbial metabolic processes in the presence or absence of antimicrobials provides an alternative approach to traditional culture for faster AST. …”
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    Article
  20. 980

    Engineering the Metabolic Landscape of Microorganisms for Lignocellulosic Conversion by Julián Mario Peña-Castro, Karla M. Muñoz-Páez, Paula N. Robledo-Narvaez, Edgar Vázquez-Núñez

    Published 2023-08-01
    “…The number of microorganisms available for industrial processes is increasing thanks to biotechnological improvements to enhance their productivity and yield through microbial metabolic engineering and laboratory evolution. …”
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    Article