Proposing a Small-Scale Digital Twin Implementation Framework for Manufacturing from a Systems Perspective by Jonatan H. Loaiza, Robert J. Cloutier, Kari Lippert

“…The information space has a single layer called middleware. Finally, the virtual space presents two layers: application and model. …”
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HP-LSTM: Hawkes Process–LSTM-Based Detection of DDoS Attack for In-Vehicle Network by Xingyu Li, Ruifeng Li, Yanchen Liu

“…In this paper, we propose a novel DDoS attack detection method for in-vehicle Ethernet Scalable service-Oriented Middleware over IP (SOME/IP), which integrates the Hawkes process with Long Short-Term Memory networks (LSTMs) to capture the dynamic behavioral features of the attacker. …”
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Robot Operating System 2 (ROS2)-Based Frameworks for Increasing Robot Autonomy: A Survey by Andrea Bonci, Francesco Gaudeni, Maria Cristina Giannini, Sauro Longhi

“…The flexibility of production processes can be increased by using a combination of a flexible human worker and intelligent automation systems. The adoption of middleware software such as ROS2, the second generation of the Robot Operating System, can enable robots, automation systems, and humans to work together on tasks that require greater autonomy and flexibility. …”
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Open Geospatial Analytics with PySAL by Sergio J. Rey, Luc Anselin, Xun Li, Robert Pahle, Jason Laura, Wenwen Li, Julia Koschinsky

“…This includes traditional desktop software (with a graphical user interface, command line or embedded in a computational notebook), open spatial analytics middleware, and web, cloud and distributed open geospatial analytics for decision support. …”
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Service Virtualization Using a Non-von Neumann Parallel, Distributed, and Scalable Computing Model by Rao Mikkilineni, Giovanni Morana, Daniele Zito, Marco Di Sano

“…The implementation is made possible by a non-von Neumann middleware library providing Linux process management through multi-threaded parallel execution of self-management and signaling abstractions. …”
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Performance comparison of hierarchical checkpoint protocols grid computing by Ndeye Massata NDIAYE, Pierre SENS, Ousmane THIARE

“…In this context, fault tolerance is a necessity imposed by the distribution that poses a number of problems related to the heterogeneity of hardware, operating systems, networks, middleware, applications, the dynamic resource, the scalability, the lack of common memory, the lack of a common clock, the asynchronous communication between processes. …”
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Real-time flood monitoring and warning system by Jirapon Sunkpho, Chaiwat Ootamakorn

“…We implemented a so-called VirtualCOM, a middleware that enables application server to communicatewith the remote sensors connected to a GPRS data unit (GDU). …”
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Dynamic Distribution of High-Rate Data Processing from CERN to Remote HPC Data Centers by Boccali, T., Cameron, D., Cardo, N., Conciatore, D., Di Girolamo, A., Dissertori, G., Fernandez, P., Filipcic, A., Gila, M., Grab, C., Elmsheuser, J., Jankauskas, V.

“…This is implemented using containers, tuning the existing batch scheduler and reinforcing the scratch file system, while still using standard Grid middleware. ATLAS, CMS and CSCS have jointly run selected prompt data reconstruction on up to several thousand cores on Piz Daint into a shared environment, thereby probing the viability of the CSCS high performance computer site as on demand extension of the CERN Tier-0, which could play a role in addressing the future LHC computing challenges for the high luminosity LHC.…”
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Dynamic Distribution of High-Rate Data Processing from CERN to Remote HPC Data Centers by Boccali, T., Cameron, D., Cardo, N., Conciatore, D., Di Girolamo, A., Dissertori, G., Fernandez, P., Filipcic, A., Gila, M., Grab, C., Elmsheuser, J., Jankauskas, V.

“…This is implemented using containers, tuning the existing batch scheduler and reinforcing the scratch file system, while still using standard Grid middleware. ATLAS, CMS and CSCS have jointly run selected prompt data reconstruction on up to several thousand cores on Piz Daint into a shared environment, thereby probing the viability of the CSCS high performance computer site as on demand extension of the CERN Tier-0, which could play a role in addressing the future LHC computing challenges for the high luminosity LHC.…”
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ATLANTIC: making database differentially private and faster with accuracy guarantee by Cao, Lei, Xiao, Dongqing, Yan, Yizhou, Madden, Samuel, Li, Guoliang

“…In this demonstration, using the driving trace workload from Cambridge Mobile Telematics (CMT), we show that our ATLANTIC system, as a database middleware, enforces differential privacy for real-world SQL queries with provable accuracy guarantees and is compatible with existing databases. …”
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Wingsail Design Methodology and Performance Evaluation Metrics for Autonomous Sailing by Cole, Blake Ian Barry

“…One such low-cost collision avoidance system is presented, utilizing real-time data from the Automatic Information System (AIS) and the behavior-based autonomy middleware, MOOS-IvP. Field tests confirm the robustness of this framework, establishing a foundation for the integration of physics-based design optimization and adaptive autonomy for wind-powered marine vehicles.…”
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Evaluation of tracking devices in a hospital environment by Cho, Jacqueline Hui Ming

“…The literature study of RFID systems architecture - RFID tags, RFID readers, RFID controllers, host and middleware, communication infrastructures like Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and ZigBee arc covered in this dissertation. …”
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Dynamic web/cloud services by Foo, Yong Zheng.

“…The XML-compatible architecture made multi-system interoperability possible and yet preserved the middleware concept. The advancement made by Cloud Computing introduced numerous opportunities for businesses by removing the physical constraints of actual hardware. …”
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Developing distributed simulation applications in a cluster/grid environment by Chia Shu Ting.

“…The High Level Architecture (HLA) is general purpose architecture for distributed computer simulation systems where computer simulations can communicate to other computer simulations regardless of the computing platforms and the Run Time Infrastructure (RTI) is a middleware that is required when implementing the High Level Architecture. …”
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Web-based handwritten chemical formula recognition by Wee, Chee How.

“…(III) Evaluated the performance of the models and identified the limitations of current recognition algorithms. (IV) Developed a middleware to smoothen the data exchange and integration between web browser (client processes) and web server (server processes). …”
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Self-stabilizable symbiosis for cloud data center applications: a game theoretic perspective by Suzuki, Junichi, Champrasert, Paskorn, Lee, Chonho

“…In SymbioticSphere, each data center application consists of application services and middleware platforms. Each service and platform is designed as a biological entity, analogous to an individual bee in a bee colony, and implements biological behaviors such as energy exchange, migration, replication and death. …”
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A dynamic reconfiguration model of web services in service-oriented architecture by Ilahi, Rahmat, Admodisastro, Novia Indriaty, Mohd Ali, Norhayati, Md. Sultan, Abu Bakar

“…In the paper, we introduce a dynamic reconfiguration of web services model (DREWS) using middleware-based approach. The model intended to handle functional and QoS requirements during dynamic reconfiguration process and to provide an explicit mechanism during pre-, in-, and post-adaptation stages. …”
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The supported grid tool for measuring an applicability of medical dataset visualization by Najam, Ibrahim Salem

“…Existing grid tools and middleware are used to monitor and manage grid resources to achieve high computing processor. …”
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Self-Adaptive On-Chip System Based on Cross-Layer Adaptation Approach by Kais Loukil, Nader Ben Amor, Mohamed Abid, Jean Philippe Diguet

“…Our method relies on an original middleware solution used on both global and local managers. …”
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Efficient algorithms for electric vehicles’ min-max routing problem by Seyed Sajjad Fazeli, Saravanan Venkatachalam, Jonathon M. Smereka

“…Finally a data-driven simulation implemented with the robot operating system (ROS) middleware are performed to corroborate the efficiency of the proposed approach, both quantitatively and qualitatively.…”
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