Over prescription of antibiotics in children with acute upper respiratory tract infections: A study on the knowledge, attitude and practices of non-specialized physicians in Egypt. by Mariam Taher Amin, Mahmoud Attia Abd El Aty, Sabra Mohamed Ahmed, Ghada Omar Elsedfy, Ebtisam Shawky Hassanin, Amira Fathy El-Gazzar

“…Prescribing practice in special conditions of URIs showed that 80% of participants prescribed antibiotics if fever continued for more than five days and 61.4% if the child had a yellowish or greenish nasal discharge. Among 612 clinical vignettes, 326 contained antibiotic prescriptions (53.3%), and appropriate antibiotic prescriptions represented only 8.3% overall.…”
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Financial Losses Arising from Cattle Organ and Carcass Condemnation at Lokoloko Abattoir in Wau, South Sudan by Alfateh Taha, Shereen Saad, Ambros Jubara, Charles Wani, A. M. Phiri, Martin Simuunza, Musso Munyeme, Bernard Hang’ombe, Chisoni Mumba

“…These signs included herniam 17 (5.5%), local swelling 16 (5.2%), lameness 15 (4.8%), emaciation 13 (4.2%), blindness 12 (3.9%), depression 11 (3.5%), pale mucus membrane 7 (2.3%), nasal discharge 5 (1.6%), lacrimation 4 (1.3%), and salivation 03 (0.97%). …”
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Evaluation of patients with unilateral endoscopic sinus surgery by Evren Erkul, İbrahim Engin Çekin, Onuralp Kurt, Atila Güngör, Mustafa Alpaslan Babayiğit

“…Bleeding and dysosmia were higher in neoplastic group and nasal discharge was higher in the non-neoplastic group. …”
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Efficacy of a topical formulation containing eprinomectin, esafoxolaner and praziquantel (NexGard® Combo) in the treatment of natural respiratory capillariosis of cats by Di Cesare Angela, Morganti Giulia, Vignoli Massimo, Colombo Mariasole, Veronesi Fabrizia, Bufalari Antonello, Tielemans Eric, Beugnet Frederic, Traversa Donato

“…At SD 0, no significant differences for CS and RS were recorded between G1 and G2, while a significant reduction (p < 0.05) was observed post-treatment for CS, RS, oculo-nasal discharge, auscultation noises, and cough. Two doses of NexGard® Combo 28 days apart stopped egg shedding and significantly improved clinical alterations in cats infected by E. aerophilus.…”
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Management and Outcome of Rhinosinusitis in Nigeria by Olushola Abdulrahman Afolabi FWACS, Biodun Sulyman Alabi FWACS, Habeeb Kayodele Omokanye FWACS, Samuel O. Ayodele MBBS, Segun Segun-Busari FWACS, Adekunle D. Dunmade FWACS, Foluwasayo Emmanuel Ologe FWACS

“…The duration of symptoms varied from 3 days to 10 years, with 78.7% having symptoms between 3 and 120 months. About 82.4% had nasal discharge, 51.3% had sneezing, 78.9% had alternating nasal obstruction, and 49.3% had nasal itch. …”
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Changes in cellular immunity and levels of serum cytokins in patients with allergic rhinitis who were treated with topical intranasal steroids by Turgut Karlıdağ, İrfan Kaygusuz, Erol Keleş, Şinasi Yalçın, Hasan Çetiner, Ahmet Gödekmerdan

“…The symptoms like sneezing, nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, eye and nose itching and smell disorders were examined in controls and before the treatment. …”
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Survey of Serum Amyloid A and Bacterial and Viral Frequency Using qPCR Levels in Recently Captured Feral Donkeys from Death Valley National Park (California) by Sara Jerele, Eric Davis, Samantha Mapes, Nicola Pusterla, Francisco Javier Navas González, Carlos Iglesias Pastrana, Essam Mahmoud Abdelfattah, Amy McLean

“…Significant relations between behavior, body condition score, nasal discharge, and coughing were found in donkeys for which AHV-2 and <i>Streptococcus zooepidemicus</i> DNA was detected. …”
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Evaluations of Paranasal Sinus Disease Using Multidetector Computed Tomography in Taif City, Saudi Arabia by Osama Alotaibi, Hamid Osman, Yasser Hadi, Yasser Alzamil, Amjad Alyahyawi, Mamdouh S. Al-Enezi, Feras Alafer, Ahmad Abanomy, Mayeen Uddin Khandaker, Meshari Almeshari

“…The clinical symptoms included 70% cases of nasal obstruction, 53% cases of headache, 28.5% cases of nasal discharge, 17.7% cases of facial pain, and 3.1% cases of general malaise. …”
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Clinical profile of COVID-19-associated mucormycosis patients and the clinical suspects: a descriptive audit by Sophia Amalanathan, C Satish Kumar, R Abinaya, K Prathiba, Colbert Kumaran Ramesh, B Kavitha, A Malini, Reddy Amudhasubba

“…Results All 7 CAM patients were COVID-19 positive and were not vaccinated against COVID-19, All 7 were known diabetic, all 7 had steroid therapy for their COVID status, and 5 out of 7 (71%) had uncontrolled diabetes mellitus at the time of diagnosis. Facial pain, nasal discharge, and eye swelling were the presenting symptoms of CAM. …”
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Identification of Animal-Based Welfare Indicators in Captive Reptiles: A Delphi Consultation Survey by Alexandra L. Whittaker, Brianna Golder-Dewar, Jordyn L. Triggs, Sally L. Sherwen, David J. McLelland

“…These indicators were often health related, for example, presence of oculo-nasal discharge or wounds. However, some true behavioral indicators were identified, such as showing species-specific interest and alertness. …”
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A case series on allergic fungal rhino sinusitis – variable presentations by Sengottuvelu P, Praveen Kumar J, Semmanaselvan K, Suvathikha SR

“…Most common presentation was headache, facial pain, nasal obstruction, and nasal discharge. Some patients had variable presentations such as proptosis, oroantral fistula, blurring of vision, watering of eye, and unilateral frontal headache. …”
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Quantitative real-time PCR detection and analysis of a lumpy skin disease outbreak in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China by Lin Li, Chuanxiang Qi, Chuanxiang Qi, Jinming Li, Wenlong Nan, Ying Wang, Xing Chang, Tianying Chi, Mingxia Gong, Da Ha, Jide De, Lifeng Ma, Xiaodong Wu

“…Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is a severe disease of bovine characterized by nodules on the skin, mucous membranes, and profuse nasal discharge which causes severe economic losses. In October 2020, an LSD outbreak case was found in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China. …”
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Transnasal endoscopy-guided percutaneous access to the sphenopalatine ganglion for neurostimulation in the treatment of primary headache: operative technique and feasibility by Miguel Soares Tepedino, Pedro Mino Vianna, Carlos Henrique A.B. Baptista, Daniel Lopes Marques Simoes Ferreira, Mariana Mafra Junqueira

“…Objectives: Cluster headache is considered a trigeminal autonomic cephalalgia and may present with characteristic symptoms of sympathetic/parasympathetic activation on the affected side of the face, such as nasal discharge, tearing, and conjunctival injection. …”
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Effectiveness of thiamphenicol glycinate acetilcysteinate in inhalation treatment of children with rhinosinusitis by M. R. Bogomilskiy, E. Yu. Radtsig, N. D. Pivneva, V. E. Kuyanova

“…At each visit (Day 0 and Day 7–8) the scientists assessed such symptoms as nasal breathing and rhinoscopy findings (edema, hyperemia of the mucous membrane and nasal discharge) on a 10-point visual analogue scale. …”
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Isolation and Genetic Characterization of <em>Toxoplasma gondii</em> from a Patas Monkey (<em>Erythrocebus patas</em>) in China by Liulu Yang, Hongjie Ren, Niuping Zhu, Shilin Xin, Gaohui Mao, Yiheng Ma, Junbao Li, Qunchao Liang, Yurong Yang

“…The most common clinical manifestations of <i>T. gondii</i> infection were malaise, poor appetite, emaciation, and foamy nasal discharge. The most common histopathological findings were interstitial pneumonia, necrotic hepatitis, necrotizing myocarditis, lymphadenitis, and necrotic splenitis. …”
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Equine Herpesvirus Type 4 Infection: Seroepidemiology, Pathogenesis and the Effect on Racing Performance by Md Isa, Kamarudin

“…Intranasal infection of EHV-4 on serologically negative local yearling ponies results in a disease characterised by clinical signs of nasal discharge and fever. The fever is not typical of the hyperthermia caused by viral infection since the biphasic temperature increment is absent. …”
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Monitoring of multiresistant community-associated MRSA strains from patients with pathological processes of different localization by T. V. Sklyar, K. V. Lavrentievа, V. G. Gavrilyuk, N. V. Kurahina, M. O. Vereshchaha, O. A. Lykholat

“…From the samples of biomaterials of patients with pathological processes of different localization, we isolated 335 strains of bacteria, which were identified as Staphylococcus aureus, 169 (50.4%) of which were methicillin-resistant variants: 57.5% cultures were isolated from the nasal discharge; 50.7% – from faeces at intestinal dysbioses; by 40.0% – from conjunctival discharge, pharyngeal swab, outer ear swab and sputum; 33.3% – from urine samples. …”
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Voluntary Biosurveillance of <i>Streptococcus equi</i> Subsp. <i>equi</i> in Nasal Secretions of 9409 Equids with Upper Airway Infection in the USA by Camilo Jaramillo-Morales, Kaitlyn James, Samantha Barnum, Wendy Vaala, Duane E. Chappell, Chrissie Schneider, Bryant Craig, Fairfield Bain, D. Craig Barnett, Earl Gaughan, Nicola Pusterla

“…Horses that tested <i>S. equi</i> qPCR-positive were more likely to display nasal discharge, fever, lethargy, anorexia, and ocular discharge compared to horses that tested <i>S. equi</i> qPCR-negative (<i>p</i> = 0.001). …”
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Feeding behaviors collected from automated milk feeders were associated with disease in group-housed dairy calves in the Upper Midwest United States by R.K. Perttu, M. Peiter, T. Bresolin, J.R.R. Dórea, M.I. Endres

“…Calf health scores included calf attitude, ear position, ocular discharge, nasal discharge, hide dirtiness, cough score, and rectal temperatures. …”
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Sinonasal masses: modalities, clinical presentation, and management in Sudan by Osama M. Khalid, Madany E. M. Humad, Mohamed El Siddig M. Abdullah, Hashim I. Yagi

“…Nasal obstruction is the most common complaint (94.7%) followed by nasal discharge (64.8%) then anosmia (53.3%). Endoscopic surgery was done in (84.4%) of patients, combined approach endoscopic and open surgery in (5.3%) while open surgery alone was done in 2.5%. …”
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