Glycine is a transmitter in the human and chimpanzee cochlear nuclei by Joan S. Baizer, Chet C. Sherwood, Patrick R. Hof, James F. Baker, Sandra F. Witelson

“…The organization, neurochemistry and circuitry of the cochlear nuclei (CN) have been studied in many species. …”
Get full text

Effect of Intrahippocampal Administration of α7 Subtype Nicotinic Receptor Agonist PNU-282987 and Its Solvent Dimethyl Sulfoxide on the Efficiency of Hypoxic Preconditioning in Rat... by Elena I. Zakharova, Andrey T. Proshin, Mikhail Y. Monakov, Alexander M. Dudchenko

Get full text

High Incidence of Hyponatremia in Patients Operated for Nonsellar/Suprasellar Supratentorial Tumors—A Prospective Observational Study by Ramesh J. Venkatapura, Sritam S. Jena, Rita Christopher, Dhananjaya I. Bhat

Get full text

Post-status epilepticus treatment with the cannabinoid agonist WIN 55,212-2 prevents chronic epileptic hippocampal damage in rats by Roberto Di Maio, Jason R. Cannon, J. Timothy Greenamyre

“…Epileptic behavior was monitored during development of spontaneous recurrent seizures for up to 6 months. Histology, neurochemistry, redox status and NMDA receptor subunit expression were assessed at 6 months after pilocarpine-induced seizures. …”
Get full text

Mental illness pathogenia: Anxiety disorders, an evolutive vision by L. Carpio Garcia, C. Martín Villarroel, M. Sánchez Revuelta, J. Matsuura, J. Dominguez Cutanda, E. García

“… Introduction There are many authors that follow and develop Pinel-hypotheses about unitary psychosis, joining recent discoveries in neuropathology and neurochemistry, supporting the vision of mental illness as neurodevelop disorders. …”
Get full text

Prospective association between use of electronic cigarettes and use of conventional cigarettes: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Louise Adermark, Maria Rosaria Galanti, Charlotta Ryk, Hans Gilljam, Linnea Hedman

Get full text

Effects of High Dietary Carbohydrate and Lipid Intake on the Lifespan of <i>C. elegans</i> by Berenice Franco-Juárez, Saúl Gómez-Manzo, Beatriz Hernández-Ochoa, Noemi Cárdenas-Rodríguez, Roberto Arreguin-Espinosa, Verónica Pérez de la Cruz, Daniel Ortega-Cuellar

Get full text

A user-configurable headstage for multimodality neuromonitoring in freely moving rats by Kanokwan Limnuson, Raj Narayan, Raj Narayan, Amrit Chiluwal, Eugene Golanov, Chad Bouton, Chunyan Li, Chunyan Li, Chunyan Li

“…Multimodal monitoring of brain activity, physiology, and neurochemistry is an important approach to gain insight into brain function, modulation, and pathology. …”
Get full text

Incidence and Outcomes of Hypernatremia in Adult Neurological Non–Brain-Dead Patients Admitted to Tertiary Care Neurologic Institute: A Retrospective Study by Sritam S. Jena, Ramesh J. Venkatapura, Rita Christopher, Dhaval Shukla, Dhritiman Chakrabarti

Get full text

Aβ efflux impairment and inflammation linked to cerebrovascular accumulation of amyloid-forming amylin secreted from pancreas by Nirmal Verma, Gopal Viswanathan Velmurugan, Edric Winford, Han Coburn, Deepak Kotiya, Noah Leibold, Laura Radulescu, Sanda Despa, Kuey C. Chen, Linda J. Van Eldik, Peter T. Nelson, Donna M. Wilcock, Gregory A. Jicha, Ann M. Stowe, Larry B. Goldstein, David K. Powel, Jeffrey H. Walton, Manuel F. Navedo, Matthew A. Nystoriak, Andrew J. Murray, Geert Jan Biessels, Claire Troakes, Henrik Zetterberg, John Hardy, Tammaryn Lashley, Florin Despa

Get full text

Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 expressing corneal sensory neurons can be subdivided into at least three subpopulations by Abdulhakeem eAlamri, Romke eBron, James Alexander Brock, Jason eIvanusic

“…In addition, we used immunohistochemistry to reveal the neurochemistry and structure of TRPV1 expressing nerve endings in the corneal epithelium. …”
Get full text

Prosaposin maintains lipid homeostasis in dopamine neurons and counteracts experimental parkinsonism in rodents by Yachao He, Ibrahim Kaya, Reza Shariatgorji, Johan Lundkvist, Lars U. Wahlberg, Anna Nilsson, Dejan Mamula, Jan Kehr, Justyna Zareba-Paslawska, Henrik Biverstål, Karima Chergui, Xiaoqun Zhang, Per E. Andren, Per Svenningsson

Get full text

5-ALA in Suspected Low-Grade Gliomas: Current Role, Limitations, and New Approaches by Barbara Kiesel, Julia Freund, David Reichert, David Reichert, Lisa Wadiura, Mikael T. Erkkilae, Adelheid Woehrer, Shawn Hervey-Jumper, Mitchel S. Berger, Georg Widhalm

Get full text

A Bad Start: The Combined Effects of Early Onset Substance Use and ADHD and CD on Criminality Patterns, Substance Abuse and Psychiatric Comorbidity among Young Violent Offenders by Malin Hildebrand Karlén, Thomas Nilsson, Märta Wallinius, Eva Billstedt, Björn Hofvander

Get full text

Preventive or promotive effects of PRNP polymorphic heterozygosity on the onset of prion disease by Hideaki Kai, Kenta Teruya, Atsuko Takeuchi, Yoshikazu Nakamura, Hidehiro Mizusawa, Masahito Yamada, Tetsuyuki Kitamoto

Get full text

Effects of the Oral Ingestion of Probiotics on Brain Damage in a Transient Model of Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Mice by Kobra Akhoundzadeh, Abedin Vakili, Mahdi Shadnoush, Jafar Sadeghzadeh

“…Background: Probiotics are microorganisms that may influence brain function via altering brain neurochemistry. New research evidence suggests that probiotic bacteria might protect tissue damage through diminishing the production of free radicals and/or inflammatory cytokines. …”
Get full text

Validity and reliability of the medial temporal lobe atrophy scale in a memory clinic population by Anna Molinder, Doerthe Ziegelitz, Stephan E. Maier, Carl Eckerström

Get full text

Diosgenin normalization of disrupted behavioral and central neurochemical activity after single prolonged stress by Hurmat Malik, Muhammad Usman, Mehreen Arif, Zainab Ahmed, Gowhar Ali, Khalid Rauf, Robert D. E. Sewell

“…This study aimed to assess the pharmacological potential of diosgenin in a single prolonged stress (SPS) model of PTSD, plus other behavioral models along with any consequent alterations in brain neurochemistry in male mice.Methodology: SPS was induced by restraining animals for 2 h, followed by 20 min of forced swim, recuperation for 15 min, and finally, exposure to ether to induce anesthesia. …”
Get full text

The relation between Complex PTSD and Borderline Personality Disorder – a review of the literature by B. Ramos, F. Santos Martins, A. Elias De Sousa, I. Soares Da Costa, F. Andrade

“…Furthermore, to date, the neurochemistry and neurostructural changes seen in c-PTSD, BPD and PTSD do not clearly differentiate the three conditions. …”
Get full text

Amantadine reduces glucagon and enhances insulin secretion throughout the oral glucose tolerance test: central plus peripheral nervous system mechanisms by Fuad Lechin, Bertha van der Dijs, Betty Pardey-Maldonado, et al

“…Fuad Lechin1, Bertha van der Dijs1, Betty Pardey-Maldonado1, Jairo&amp;nbsp;E Rivera1, Marcel&amp;nbsp;E Lechin2, Scarlet Baez11Department of Physiological Sciences, Sections of Neuroendocrinology, Neuropharmacology, and Neurochemistry, Instituto de Medicina Experimental, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela; 2Department of Internal Medicine, Texas A &amp;amp; M Health Science Center, College of Medicine, TX, USAObjective: The purpose of the trial was to examine the effects of amantadine, a N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist, on the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) plus insulin, glucagon and neurotransmitters circulating levels. …”
Get full text