Serum Exosomal microRNA-21, 222 and 124-3p as Noninvasive Predictive Biomarkers in Newly Diagnosed High-Grade Gliomas: A Prospective Study by Debora Olioso, Mario Caccese, Alessandra Santangelo, Giuseppe Lippi, Vittorina Zagonel, Giulio Cabrini, Giuseppe Lombardi, Maria Cristina Dechecchi

“…Serum was collected at baseline and subsequently at each neuroradiological assessment. mir-21, -222 and -124-3p expression in serum exosomes was measured in all samples. …”
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Volatile Substance Abuse Via Inhalation: Clinical and Demographical Findings by Yılmaz Kendirli, Nurten Uzun, Ayşegül Gündüz

“…Pyramidal, cerebellar, brainstem and peripheral nervous system involvement and cognitive deficits as well as neuroradiological findings are reported in these cases. …”
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Performance on the Rey-Osterrieth complex figure test and the correlation with the magnetic resonance imaging brain lesion volume in multi-infract versus small vessel disease demen... by Semnić Marija D., Semnić Robert, Nikolašević Željka, Bugarski-Ignjatović Vojislava V., Vujanić-Stankov Tijana Ž., Kostić Smiljana, Ocić Gordana, Kozić Duško

“…Sixty VaD patients with matching severity of dementia, age, and education were included in this study: 32 with SSVD and 28 with MID ac-cording to the NINDS-AIREN (National Institute of Neuro-logical Disorders and Stroke and Association Internationale pour la Recherché et l'Enseignement en Neurosciences) neuroradiological criteria. A quantitative scoring system was performed. …”
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Thalamopeduncular Tumors in Pediatric Age: Advanced Preoperative Imaging to Define Safe Surgical Planning: A Multicentric Experience by Alberto D’Amico, Giulia Melinda Furlanis, Valentina Baro, Luca Sartori, Andrea Landi, Domenico d’Avella, Francesco Sala, Luca Denaro

“…We collected information on age, sex, symptoms, preoperative and postoperative neuroradiological studies, histological specimens, surgical approaches, and follow-up. …”
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HTLV-I Associated myelopathy in porto alegre (southern Brazil) Mielopatia associada ao HTLV-I em Porto Alegre (Sul do Brasil) by Márcio Menna-Barreto, Alexandre Doval, Giorgio Rabolin, Otomar Bianchini

“…Everyone was submitted to clinical, serological, urodynamic, neurophysiologic and neuroradiologic investigation. The aim of this study was to present the southern region of Brazil as an area with significant endemicity for HTLV-I/II infection (prevalence of 0.42% between blood donors), and also to show the existence of patients with neurologic disease associated with this retrovirus.…”
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Wilson's disease in southern Brazil: a 40-year follow-up study by Ricardo Schmitt de Bem, Dominique Araujo Muzzillo, Marta Mitiko Deguti, Egberto Reis Barbosa, Lineu César Werneck, Hélio Afonso Ghizoni Teive

“…Eighteen patients developed neuropsychiatric features, most commonly cerebellar syndrome. Neuroradiological imaging abnormalities were observed in 72.2% of these patients. …”
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The “White Cerebellum Sign”, a Striking Computed Tomography Scan Finding in a Critically Ill Infant: A Case Report by Shamavu GK, Mahmud FA, Maren MB, Arias Ortiz YE, Mseza B, Tsongo FK, Vahwere BM, Egesa WI

“…Gabriel Kakuru Shamavu,1 Fatima Abdullha Mahmud,1 Melvis Bernis Maren,1 Yamile Enedina Arias Ortiz,1 Banga Mseza,1 Fidel Kasereka Tsongo,2 Bienfait Mumbere Vahwere,3 Walufu Ivan Egesa1 1Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Pediatrics, Kampala International University Western Campus, Ishaka-Bushenyi, Uganda; 2Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Radiology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda; 3Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Surgery, Kampala International University Western Campus, Ishaka-Bushenyi, UgandaCorrespondence: Gabriel Kakuru Shamavu, Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Department of Pediatrics, Kampala International University Western Campus, PO Box 70, Ishaka-Bushenyi, Uganda, Email shamavu.kakuru@studwc.kiu.ac.ugAbstract: The “white cerebellum sign” is a striking neuroradiological finding, resulting from diffuse hypodense brain lesions in both cerebral hemispheres while sparing the cerebellum. …”
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Co-occurrence of CLCN2-related leukoencephalopathy and SPG56 by Wejdan Almasoudi, Christer Nilsson, Ulrika Kjellström, Kevin Sandeman, Andreas Puschmann

“…We consider CLCN2 c.607G > T pathogenic because of the neuroradiological and clinical findings, including azoospermia. …”
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Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis in Portugal: A Multicentre Study by Ana Sofia Correia, Luís Augusto, Joana Meireles, Joana Pinto, Ana Paula Sousa

“…The main objective was the evaluation of the demographic, clinical, laboratorial and neuroradiological characteristics of patients with pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis in Portugal. …”
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Multiple Sclerosis or Fabry Disease – Pros and Cons by Iris Zavoreo, Miljenka-Jelena Jurašić, Marijana Lisak, Ana Jadrijević Tomas, Vanja Bašić Kes

“…Therefore, further clinical and neuroradiological follow up was needed to distinguish multiple sclerosis and Fabry disease in this patient.…”
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Sulcal hyperintensity on magnetic resonance imaging with fluid-attenuated inversion recovery sequence in patients with chronic subdural hematoma by Kota Tashiro, Sei Haga, Shunya Tanaka, So Tokunaga, Daisuke Inoue, Takafumi Shimogawa, Nobutaka Mukae, Tadahisa Shono, Koji Yoshimoto, Takato Morioka

“…Methods: To demonstrate the pathophysiological mechanism and clinical significance of sulcal hyperintensity in CSDH, we retrospectively reviewed the chronological changes in clinical, electroencephalographic (EEG), and neuroradiological findings, including arterial spin labeling perfusion magnetic resonance imaging (ASL) with dual post-labeling delays (PLDs) of 1.5 and 2.5 s, of three patients who had sulcal hyperintensity. …”
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A retrospective case series on the usefulness of fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for benign intracranial tumors by Mario Ammirati, M.D., M.B.A, Roberto Colasanti, M.D., Tariq Lamki, M.D., Al-Rahim Abbasali Tailor, M.D., Andrew Kalnin, M.D., Wayne Slone, M.D., John Grecula, M.D.

“…At a median follow-up of 78 and 50 months, respectively clinical and neuroradiological, no tumor had larger dimensions, and only one lesion changed in a way other than size determining a concomitant clinical worsening. …”
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CSF enhancement on post-contrast fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images; a systematic review by Whitney M. Freeze, Merel van der Thiel, Jeroen de Bresser, Catharina J.M. Klijn, Ellis S. van Etten, Jacobus F.A. Jansen, Louise van der Weerd, Heidi I.L. Jacobs, Walter H. Backes, Susanne J. van Veluw

“…Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) enhancement on T2-weighted post-contrast fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (pcT2wFLAIR) images is a relatively unknown neuroradiological marker for gadolinium-based contrast agent extravasation due to blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption. …”
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Study of the role of carriage of single nucleotide variants of the IL-1β, TNFA, BDNF, NTRK-2 genes in the development and clinical features of temporal lobe epilepsy by Yu. S. Panina, E. A. Domoratskaya, A. I. Paramonova, D. V. Dmitrenko

“…The study included clinical, neurophysiological, neuroradiological, and laboratory work-up. Investigation of the carriage of SNGs rs16944 (-511T/C) and rs1143634 (+3954C/T) of the IL-1β gene, rs1800629 (G-308A) of the TNFA gene, rs6265 (G/A) of the BDNF gene, rs3780645 (C/T) and rs2289656 (C/T) of the NTRK-2 gene was carried out by real-time polymerase chain reaction. …”
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A multimodal MRI approach to identify and characterize microstructural brain changes in neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus by Ece Ercan, Carson Ingo, Oranan Tritanon, Cesar Magro-Checa, Alex Smith, Seth Smith, Tom Huizinga, Mark A. van Buchem, Itamar Ronen

“…To date, the diagnosis of neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) poses a challenge due to the lack of neuroradiological gold standards. In this study, we aimed to better localize and characterize normal appearing white matter (NAWM) changes in NPSLE by combining data from two quantitative MRI techniques, diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and magnetization transfer imaging (MTI). 9 active NPSLE patients (37 ± 13 years, all females), 9 SLE patients without NP symptoms (44 ± 11 years, all females), and 14 healthy controls (HC) (40 ± 9 years, all females) were included in the study. …”
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High-resolution cortical MAP-MRI reveals areal borders and laminar substructures observed with histological staining by Alexandru V. Avram, Kadharbatcha S. Saleem, Michal E. Komlosh, Cecil C. Yen, Frank Q. Ye, Peter J. Basser

“…Clearly, there is an urgent need to develop whole-brain neuroradiological methods that can assess cortical cyto- and myeloarchitectonic features non-invasively. …”
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Subdural Pressure and Brain Condition During Propofol Vs Isoflurane - Nitrous Oxide Anaesthesia in Patients Undergoing Elective Supratentorial Tumour Surgery by Sankari Santra, Bibhukalyani Das

“…No differences were found between the groups with regards to demographics, neuroradiologic diagnosis, posi-tion of head and time of ICP measurement. …”
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Long-term risk of stroke after transient global amnesia in two prospective cohorts by Romoli, M, Tuna, MA, McGurgan, I, Li, L, Giannandrea, D, Eusebi, P, Caprioli, F, Lotti, A, Salvadori, N, Sarchielli, P, Gili, A, Mosconi, MG, Venti, M, Stracci, F, Ricci, S, Paciaroni, M, Parnetti, L, Calabresi, P, Rothwell, PM

“… <p><strong>Background and Purpose:</strong> Transient global amnesia (TGA) is known as a benign syndrome, but recent data from neuroradiological studies support an ischemic cause in some cases, which might suggest an increased susceptibility to cerebrovascular events. …”

Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome in puerperium: A prospective study. by Anzola, G, Brighenti, R, Cobelli, M, Giossi, A, Mazzucco, S, Olivato, S, Pari, E, Piras, M, Padovani, A, Rinaldi, F, Turri, G

“…Transcranial Doppler sonography may be helpful to pick up those cases in whom further neuroradiological investigation is warranted.</p>…”

Predictors of functional outcome in patients with stroke thrombolysis in a tertiary hospital in Malaysia by Tai, Mei Ling Sharon, Goh, Khean Jin, Abd Kadir, Khairul Azmi, Zakaria, Mohd Idzwan, Yap, Jun Fai, Tan, Kay Sin

“…Demographic data, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores, timing and neuroradiological findings were recorded. Patients received a dose of 0.9 mg/kg IV rt-PA within 4.5 hours of symptom onset. mRS score was evaluated at discharge and three months, and good and poor clinical outcomes were defined as scores of 0–2 and 3–6, respectively. …”