Perioperative local anaesthesia for reducing pain following tonsillectomy. by Hollis, L, Burton, M, Millar, J

“… BACKGROUND: Pain relief after tonsillectomy is an important part of post-operative management. Sometimes local anaesthetics are administed to the tonsillar region, but their effectiveness in relieving pain has not been formally assessed. …”

Single-arm, phase II study of intra-arterial chemotherapy plus total neoadjuvant therapy to optimise complete response in distal rectal cancer: a study protocol by Cheng Lin, Jie Lin, Wenpeng Huang, Puda Huang, Houji Guo, Zanyi Huang, Mingwei Wei, Junyu Guo, Yepeng Li, Biao Luo, Lixue Wang

“…After final evaluation, patients with cCR will receive non-operative management or surgery at their own discretion and others are mandatorily referred to surgery. …”
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Psoas muscle area is an independent survival prognosticator in patients undergoing surgery for long‐bone metastases by Chia‐Che Lee, Ting‐En Tseng, Ruey‐Feng Chang, Hung‐Kuan Yen, Yu‐An Chen, Yu‐Yung Chen, Chih‐Horng Wu, Ming‐Hsiao Hu, Mao‐Hsu Yen, Michiel Bongers, Olivier Q. Groot, Cheng‐Yo Lai, Wei‐Hsin Lin

“…Physicians should consider the additional prognostic value of PMA on survival in patients undergoing consideration for operative management due to extremity metastases.…”
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Hysteroscopic versus laparoscopic management in patients with communicating hydrosalpinx and planning for IVF: a randomized controlled trial by Ahmed S. S. A. Rashwan, Mahmoud Alalfy, Reda I. Riad, Moutaz Elsherbini, M. A. Abdelsalam, Mazen Abdel-Rasheed, Yossra Lasheen

“…Tubal disconnection by either hysteroscopic or laparoscopic approaches is considered the standard in the operative management of hydrosalpinx prior to IVF cycles. …”
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Surgical treatment of displaced isolated lateral malleolar fractures: incidence of adverse events requiring revision: a retrospective cohort study by Jonas Ordell Frederiksen, Catarina Malmberg, Dennis Karimi, Peter Toft Tengberg, Anders Troelsen, Mads Terndrup

“…Abstract Background Recent systematic reviews support that non-operative management should be the standard treatment for all stable isolated lateral malleolar fractures (ILMFs), regardless of fibular fracture displacement. …”
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Monitoring Suspended Sediment Transport in the Lower Yellow River using Landsat Observations by Mengwei Duan, Zhiqiang Qiu, Ruren Li, Keyu Li, Shujie Yu, Dong Liu

“…Understanding the spatiotemporal distribution characteristics of SSC in water holds crucial implications for environmental protection and reservoir operation management. Based on daily-scale SSC monitoring data from four hydrological stations in the lower Yellow River, this study established an SSC remote sensing model applicable to Landsat series satellite data. …”
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Isolated Trapezoid Fracture in Adolescent Goalkeepers: A Scoping Review of the Literature and a Report of Two Cases by Maya Aldeeb, MD, Ghislain N. Aminake, MD, Ibrahim A. Khalil, MD, Mike Hayton, FRCS, FFSEM, Om El Khir Ksantini, PT, Elisabet Hagert, MD, PhD

“…The average duration for full recovery was 4.5 months, with operative management taking 7.3 months and conservative management taking 3.5 months. …”
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Perirectal Hematoma and Intra-Abdominal Bleeding after Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy and STARR—A Proposal for a Decision-Making Algorithm by Georgi Popivanov, Piergiorgio Fedeli, Roberto Cirocchi, Massimo Lancia, Domenico Mascagni, Michela Giustozzi, Ivan Teodosiev, Kirien Kjossev, Marina Konaktchieva

“…Only two cases underwent the abdominal US, but subsequently, a CT scan was also conducted. Non-operative management was performed in 38% (n = 14) with selective arteriography and percutaneous angioembolization in two cases. …”
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Clinical evaluation of modified invaginated pancreaticojejunostomy for pancreaticoduodenectomy by Dong Wang, Xiao Liu, Hongwei Wu, Kun Liu, Xiaona Zhou, Jun Liu, Wei Guo, Zhongtao Zhang

“…The surgical procedure was recorded, and operative management was appropriately performed. Results Compared with mucosa-to-mucosa anastomosis, modified invaginated anastomosis resulted in a higher intraoperative blood transfusion rate (P < 0.001) and lower hospitalization expenses (P = 0.049). …”
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Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity Score Is Predictive of Perioperative Adverse Events in Operatively Treated Thoracic and Lumbar Fractures by Gabriel Liu, Jiong Hao Tan, Jun Cheong Kong, Yong Hao Joel Tan, Nishant Kumar, Shen Liang, Seah Jing Sheng Shawn, Chiu Shi Ting, Lau Leok Lim, Hey Hwee Weng Dennis, Naresh Kumar, Joseph Thambiah, Hee-Kit Wong

“…There is a lack of emphasis in the literature on the AEs that can occur after operative management of thoracolumbar fractures. Methods We performed a retrospective review of 199 patients with surgically treated thoracolumbar fractures operated between January 2007 and January 2018. …”
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Comprehensive Spinal Tuberculosis Score: A Clinical Guide for the Management of Thoracolumbar Spinal Tuberculosis by Dhiraj Vithal Sonawane, Shivaprasad Sharangouda Kolur, Harish Kacharu Pawar, Ajay Chandanwale, Eknath Pawar, Sagar Anant Jawale, Tejas Pragji Vaja, Safiuddin Nadwi, Maheshwari Basavangouda Patil

“…A score classification of <5.5, 5.5–6.5, and >6.5 was established to guide the patient toward conservative, conservative/operative, and operative management, respectively. Conclusions The CSTS was designed to reflect the essential indicators of mechanical stability, neurological stability, and disease process stabilization in spinal TB. …”
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Scientific Support of Occupational Risk Management Decisions in Industrial Sectors in Case of Uncertainty by Oleg Kruzhilko, Alaa El Din Mahmoud, Volodymyr Maystrenko, Natalia Volodchenkova, Oleksiy Polukarov, Volodymyr Sydorenko, Andrii Pruskyi, Oleksandr Arlamov

“…As a promising direction for further research, it should be noted the development of a methodology for a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of operational management decisions for planning and implementing measures to reduce risks …”
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Repair of complete median nerve transection from shoulder arthroscopy following rotator cuff injury by Meredith C. Costello, Emily L. Errante, Krisna Maddy, Joseph Yunga Tigre, Allan D. Levi, S. Shelby Burks

“…Most patients will have gradual resolution of symptoms. Operative management may be required in the setting of complete nerve injury. …”
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Pre- and Post-Operative Online Prediction of Outcome in Patients Undergoing Endovascular Coiling after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Visual and Dynamic Nomograms by Zhou Zhou, Fusang Wang, Tingting Chen, Ziqiao Wei, Chen Chen, Lan Xiang, Liang Xiang, Qian Zhang, Kaizong Huang, Fuping Jiang, Zhihong Zhao, Jianjun Zou

“…Conclusions: Pre- and post-operative dynamic nomograms could support pre-operative treatment decisions and post-operative management in aSAH patients, respectively. Moreover, this study indicates that integrating post-operative variables into the nomogram enhanced prediction accuracy for the poor outcome of aSAH patients.…”
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Clinical characteristics and long-term outcomes following pancreatic injury – An international multicenter cohort study by Laura L. Meijer, Yrjö Vaalavuo, Sara Regnér, Ville Sallinen, Aurora Lemma, Urban Arnelo, Roberto Valente, Sofia Westermark, David An, John A.G. Moir, Ellen A. Irwin, Esther A. Biesel, Ulrich T. Hopt, Stefan Fichtner-Feigl, Uwe A. Wittel, Maximilian Weniger, Henning Karle, Frank W. Bloemers, Robert Sutton, Richard M. Charnley, Dietrich A. Ruess, Peter Szatmary

“…Isolated, blunt pancreatic injury was associated with younger age and pancreatic duct involvement; this cohort appeared to benefit from non-operative management. In the long term (median follow-up 93; range 8–214 months), exocrine and endocrine pancreatic insufficiency were reported by 9.3% of respondents. …”
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Surgical Treatment of Vascular Anomalies in the Extremities: A Single Surgeon Experience by Ricardo Rodriguez Colon, Courtney Cripps, Francine Blei, Sheel Sharma

“…A total of 47 patients underwent a total of 50 procedures, with 2 patients experiencing recurrence requiring repeat operative management. Our cohort had average age (standard deviation) of 27.16 (18.67). …”
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Correlation between Pre-Operative 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels and Poor Prognostic Factors for Papillary Thyroid Cancer by Munire Abuduwaili, Zhichao Xing, Baoying Xia, Yuan Fei, Jingqiang Zhu, Anping Su

“…More prospective studies are needed to evaluate whether the assessment and supplementation of vitamin D contributes to the pre-operative management of patients with PTC.…”
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Saline versus Metronidazole Peritoneal Lavage in Operated Cases of Peritonitis- A Longitudinal Study by Deepak Kumar Gupta, Gurpreet Singh Gill, Tanuj Goel, Nikhil Mahajan, Dushyant Kumar Garg

“…Intraoperative peritoneal lavage is an important operative management and the choice of fluid can affect the outcome. …”
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Increased Calcaneal Pitch and Subtalar Instability are Predictors Associated with Surgical Reconstruction for Patients who Develop Chronic Lateral Ankle Instability by David A. Porter MD, PhD, Jon-Luc R. Poirier BA, Robert Kulwin MD, MD, Margaret Hartman BA, Guang Xu PhD, MPH

“…Future prospective studies are needed to further characterize these risk factors as indicators for failure of and optimal non- operative management as well as patients who may qualify for early LAR.…”
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The Nature of Lean Manufacturing of Information Economic Products by O. N. Melnikov, N. A. Gankin

“…In this regard, the structure of the information economic product was studied and developed, based on the analysis of the term of "information" both from the perspective of the organization and operational management and from the perspective of related branches of knowledge. …”
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