Temporal and spatial dynamics of phytoplankton near farm fish in eutrophic reservoir in Pernambuco, Brazil by Ariadne do Nascimento Moura, Emanuel Cardoso do Nascimento, Ênio Wocyli Dantas

“…The reservoir was homogeneous with regard to the spatial-temporal variation in hydrological variables: water well oxygenated at the surface and anoxic at the bottom; pH ranging from neutral to alkaline; temperatures always above 25ºC; high turbidity; and high electrical conductivity at all sampling sites and both depths. …”
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Contributions of primary sources to submicron organic aerosols in Delhi, India by S. Bhandari, S. Bhandari, Z. Arub, G. Habib, J. S. Apte, J. S. Apte, L. Hildebrandt Ruiz

“…In addition to the primary factors, we separate two to three oxygenated organic aerosol (OOA) components. When all factors are recombined to total POA and OOA, our results are consistent with seasonal PMF analysis conducted using EPA PMF. …”
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Depositional environment of the Barut Formation at the Barut Aghaji section, northwestern Soltanieh Mountains, western Alborz by Tahereh Zaki, Najmeh Etemad-Saeed, Mehdi Daraei

“…Extreme climate changes, major tectonic events such as the formation of the East African Orogens, oxygenation events, change of seawater composition and rising nutrient input, as well as the emergence and diversification of multicellular life, are among the most important events of this time (Zhang et al. 2014). …”
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Repurposed immunomodulatory drugs for Covid-19 in pre-ICu patients - mulTi-Arm Therapeutic study in pre-ICu patients admitted with Covid-19 – Repurposed Drugs (TACTIC-R): A structu... by Spoorthy Kulkarni, Marie Fisk, Michalis Kostapanos, Edward Banham-Hall, Simon Bond, Elena Hernan-Sancho, Sam Norton, Joseph Cheriyan, Andrew Cope, James Galloway, Frances Hall, David Jayne, Ian B. Wilkinson

“…Main outcomes The primary outcome is the incidence (from baseline up to Day 14) of any one of the events (whichever comes first): death, invasive mechanical ventilation, extra corporeal membrane oxygenation, cardiovascular organ support (inotropes or balloon pump), or renal failure (estimated Cockcroft Gault creatinine clearance <15ml/min). …”
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Aircraft observations of the chemical composition and aging of aerosol in the Manaus urban plume during GoAmazon 2014/5 by J. E. Shilling, M. S. Pekour, E. C. Fortner, P. Artaxo, S. de Sá, J. M. Hubbe, K. M. Longo, L. A. T. Machado, S. T. Martin, S. T. Martin, S. R. Springston, J. Tomlinson, J. Wang

“…Loss of HOA is balanced out by formation of oxygenated organic aerosol (OOA), with ΔOOA∕ΔCO increasing from 9.2 to 23.1&thinsp;µg&thinsp;m⁻³&thinsp;ppmv⁻¹. …”
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Modeling daytime and nighttime secondary organic aerosol formation via multiphase reactions of biogenic hydrocarbons by S. Han, M. Jang

“…The products originating from the atmospheric oxidation of three different hydrocarbons (isoprene, <span class="inline-formula"><i>α</i></span>-pinene, and <span class="inline-formula"><i>β</i></span>-caryophyllene) were predicted by using extended semi-explicit mechanisms for four major oxidants (OH, O<span class="inline-formula">₃</span>, NO<span class="inline-formula">₃</span>, and O(<span class="inline-formula">³</span>P)) during day and night. The resulting oxygenated products were then classified into volatility–reactivity-based lumping species. …”
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Seasonal variation and origins of volatile organic compounds observed during 2 years at a western Mediterranean remote background site (Ersa, Cape Corsica) by C. Debevec, S. Sauvage, V. Gros, T. Salameh, J. Sciare, J. Sciare, F. Dulac, N. Locoge

“…The VOC abundance was largely dominated by oxygenated VOCs (OVOCs) along with primary anthropogenic VOCs with a long lifetime in the atmosphere. …”
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Selected Abstracts of the 8th International Congress of UENPS; Bucharest (Romania); October 3rd-5th 2018; Session “Neonatal screening” by --- Various Authors

“…Cichon-Kotek ABS 11. CEREBRAL OXYGENATION MEASURED BY NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY IN PHYSIO­LOGIC CONDITIONS: A PILOT STUDY • R. …”
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Wintertime organic and inorganic aerosols in Lanzhou, China: sources, processes, and comparison with the results during summer by J. Xu, J. Shi, Q. Zhang, X. Ge, F. Canonaco, A. S. H. Prévôt, A. S. H. Prévôt, M. Vonwiller, S. Szidat, J. Ge, J. Ma, Y. An, S. Kang, D. Qin

“…Positive matrix factorization (PMF) with the multi-linear engine (ME-2) solver identified six OA sources, i.e., a hydrocarbon-like OA (HOA), a biomass burning OA (BBOA), a cooking-emitted OA (COA), a coal combustion OA (CCOA), and two oxygenated OA (OOA) factors. One of the OOAs was less oxidized (LO-OOA), and the other one more oxidized (MO-OOA). …”
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Nutrition in children with continuous renal replacement therapy by Maria José Santiago Lozano, Cristina Alonso Álvarez, Caterina Álvarez Heidbüchel, Sarah Fernández Lafever, Maria José Solana García, Jesús López-Herce Cid

“…Children on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) were compared with the rest of patients. …”
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Trace gas emissions from combustion of peat, crop residue, domestic biofuels, grasses, and other fuels: configuration and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) component of the fourth... by C. E. Stockwell, R. J. Yokelson, S. M. Kreidenweis, A. L. Robinson, P. J. DeMott, R. C. Sullivan, J. Reardon, K. C. Ryan, D. W. T. Griffith, L. Stevens

“…Burning alfalfa produced the highest average NH₃ EF observed in the study (6.63 ± 2.47 g kg⁻¹), while sugar cane fires produced the highest EF for glycolaldehyde (6.92 g kg⁻¹) and other reactive oxygenated organic gases such as HCHO, HCOOH, and CH₃COOH. …”
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Intubação nasotraqueal guiada por rinoscópio em criança de um ano de idade portadora de Osteogenesis imperfecta: relato de caso Intubación nasotraqueal guiada por rinoscopio en niñ... by Eduardo Toshiyuki Moro, Francisco Carlos de Andrade Júnior, Renato Augusto Andrade, Sérgio Penteado de Camargo Oliveira Júnior

“…After the oral administration of midazolam (1 mg.kg-1) 30 minutes before the procedure, the child was monitored and, afterwards, a 24G catheter was used for venipuncture. After oxygenation, anesthesia was induced with remifentanil, propofol, and cisatracurium. …”
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Contrasting effects of secondary organic aerosol formations on organic aerosol hygroscopicity by Y. Kuang, Y. Kuang, S. Huang, S. Huang, B. Xue, B. Xue, B. Luo, B. Luo, Q. Song, Q. Song, W. Chen, W. Hu, W. Li, W. Li, P. Zhao, M. Cai, M. Cai, Y. Peng, Y. Peng, J. Qi, J. Qi, T. Li, T. Li, S. Wang, S. Wang, D. Chen, D. Yue, B. Yuan, B. Yuan, M. Shao, M. Shao

“…The less oxygenated organic aerosol (LOOA; average <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M12" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow class="chem"><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mo>/</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="e1576d4ac04f47c6a299f846ea0d72ec"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="acp-21-10375-2021-ie00003.svg" width="25pt" height="14pt" src="acp-21-10375-2021-ie00003.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> of 0.72) factor revealed strong daytime production, exerting negative effects on <span class="inline-formula"><i>κ</i>_OA</span>. …”
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Technical note: Chemical composition and source identification of fluorescent components in atmospheric water-soluble brown carbon by excitation–emission matrix spectroscopy with p... by T. Cao, T. Cao, T. Cao, M. Li, M. Li, M. Li, C. Xu, C. Xu, C. Xu, J. Song, J. Song, J. Song, X. Fan, J. Li, J. Li, J. Li, W. Jia, W. Jia, P. Peng, P. Peng, P. Peng, P. Peng

“…C3, in contrast, is mainly attributed to highly oxygenated organic molecules derived from soil and atmospheric aging processes and has a relatively higher contribution in Chuzhou WSOM (23 %). …”
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Primary emissions versus secondary formation of fine particulate matter in the most polluted city (Shijiazhuang) in North China by R.-J. Huang, R.-J. Huang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, J. Cao, J. Cao, C. Lin, C. Lin, C. Lin, J. Duan, J. Duan, Q. Chen, Y. Li, Y. Gu, Y. Gu, J. Yan, J. Yan, W. Xu, W. Xu, W. Xu, R. Fröhlich, F. Canonaco, C. Bozzetti, J. Ovadnevaite, D. Ceburnis, M. R. Canagaratna, J. Jayne, D. R. Worsnop, I. El-Haddad, A. S. H. Prévôt, C. D. O'Dowd

“…Using the multilinear engine (ME-2) receptor model, five OA sources were identified and quantified, including hydrocarbon-like OA from vehicle emissions (HOA, 13&thinsp;%), cooking OA (COA, 16&thinsp;%), biomass burning OA (BBOA, 17&thinsp;%), coal combustion OA (CCOA, 27&thinsp;%), and oxygenated OA (OOA, 27&thinsp;%). We found that secondary formation contributed substantially to PM in episodic events, whereas primary emissions were dominant (most significant) on average. …”
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New insights into PM_2.5 chemical composition and sources in two major cities in China during extreme haze events using aerosol mass spectrometry by M. Elser, R.-J. Huang, R.-J. Huang, R.-J. Huang, R. Wolf, J. G. Slowik, Q. Wang, F. Canonaco, G. Li, C. Bozzetti, K. R. Daellenbach, Y. Huang, R. Zhang, Z. Li, J. Cao, U. Baltensperger, I. El-Haddad, A. S. H. Prévôt, A. S. H. Prévôt

“…Our results clearly show an increase of the oxygenated organic aerosol (OOA) mass during extreme haze events. …”
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Wintertime aerosol dominated by solid-fuel-burning emissions across Ireland: insight into the spatial and chemical variation in submicron aerosol by C. Lin, C. Lin, C. Lin, D. Ceburnis, R.-J. Huang, R.-J. Huang, R.-J. Huang, W. Xu, W. Xu, T. Spohn, D. Martin, P. Buckley, J. Wenger, S. Hellebust, M. Rinaldi, M. C. Facchini, C. O'Dowd, J. Ovadnevaite

“…Both sites were dominated by secondary aerosol comprising oxygenated OA (OOA), nitrate, sulfate, and ammonium. …”
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Examining the effects of anthropogenic emissions on isoprene-derived secondary organic aerosol formation during the 2013 Southern Oxidant and Aerosol Study (SOAS) at the Look Rock,... by S. H. Budisulistiorini, X. Li, S. T. Bairai, J. Renfro, Y. Liu, Y. J. Liu, K. A. McKinney, S. T. Martin, V. F. McNeill, H. O. T. Pye, A. Nenes, M. E. Neff, E. A. Stone, S. Mueller, C. Knote, S. L. Shaw, Z. Zhang, A. Gold, J. D. Surratt

“…On average, IEPOX-derived SOA tracer mass was ~ 26 % (up to 49 %) of the IEPOX-OA factor mass, which accounted for 32 % of the total OA. A low-volatility oxygenated organic aerosol (LV-OOA) and an oxidized factor with a profile similar to 91Fac observed in areas where emissions are biogenic-dominated were also resolved by PMF analysis, whereas no primary organic aerosol (POA) sources could be resolved. …”
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Mexico City Aerosol Analysis During Milagro Using High Resolution Aerosol Mass Spectrometry at the Urban Supersite (T0) - Part 1: Fine Particle Composition and Organic Source Appor... by Aiken, A. C., Foy, B. de, Wiedinmyer, C., Ulbrich, I. M., Wehrli, M. N., Szidat, S., Prevot, A. S. H., Noda, J., Wacker, L., Volkamer, R., Fortner, E. C., Wang, J., Laskin, A., Shutthanandan, V., Zheng, J., Zhang, R., Paredes-Miranda, G., Arnott, W. P., Molina, Luisa Tan, Sosa, G., Querol, X., Jimenez, J. L., DeCarlo, P. F.

“…Dust is also elevated during the high BB period but this appears to be coincidental due to the drier conditions and not driven by direct dust emission from the fires. The AMS oxygenated organic aerosol (OA) factor (OOA, mostly secondary OA or SOA) does not show an increase during the fire periods or a correlation with fire counts, FLEXPART-predicted FIFs or fire tracers, indicating that it is dominated by urban and/or regional sources and not by the fires near the MCMA. …”
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Characterization of trace gases measured over Alberta oil sands mining operations: 76 speciated C₂–C₁₀ volatile organic compounds (VOCs), CO₂, CH<s... by I. J. Simpson, N. J. Blake, B. Barletta, G. S. Diskin, H. E. Fuelberg, K. Gorham, L. G. Huey, S. Meinardi, F. S. Rowland, S. A. Vay, A. J. Weinheimer, M. Yang, D. R. Blake

“…We present high-precision gas chromatography measurements of 76 speciated C₂–C₁₀ VOCs (alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, cycloalkanes, aromatics, monoterpenes, oxygenated hydrocarbons, halocarbons and sulphur compounds) in 17 boundary layer air samples collected over surface mining operations in northeast Alberta on 10 July 2008, using the NASA DC-8 airborne laboratory as a research platform. …”
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