Agronomic and ionomics indicators of high-yield, mineral-dense, and low-Cd grains of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars by Qingsong Yi, Yi Wang, Chao Yi, Linxin Li, Yinglong Chen, Huimin Zhou, Fei Tong, Lizhu Liu, Yan Gao, Gaoling Shi

“…Grain cadmium concentration was positively correlated with grain zinc, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, and manganese concentrations. Grain copper concentration was positively correlated with grain zinc and iron concentrations, but not with grain cadmium concentration. …”
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Microbial diversity and their extracellular enzyme activities among different soil particle sizes in mossy biocrust under N limitation in the southeastern Tengger Desert, China by Xiaomin Duan, Xiaomin Duan, Xiaomin Duan, Jiajia Li, Jiajia Li, Jiajia Li, Wangping He, Jingjing Huang, Wanxiang Xiong, Shijia Chi, Siyuan Luo, Jianli Liu, Jianli Liu, Jianli Liu, Xiu Zhang, Xiu Zhang, Jingyu Li, Jingyu Li, Jingyu Li

“…However, the impact of mossy biocrust rhizoid soil and different particle sizes within the mossy biocrust layer and sublayer on microbial diversity and soil enzyme activities remains unclear.MethodsThis study utilized Illumina MiSeq sequencing and high-throughput fluorometric technique to assess the differences in microbial diversity and soil extracellular enzymes between mossy biocrust rhizoid soil and different particle sizes within the mossy biocrust sifting and sublayer soil.ResultsThe results revealed that the total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (TN), ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3−) in mossy biocrust rhizoid soil were the highest, with significantly higher TOC, TN, and total phosphorus (TP) in mossy biocrust sifting soil than those in mossy biocrust sublayer soil. …”
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Agronomic Investigation of Spray Dispersion of Metal-Based Nanoparticles on Sunflowers in Real-World Environments by Dávid Ernst, Marek Kolenčík, Martin Šebesta, Ľuba Ďurišová, Hana Ďúranová, Samuel Kšiňan, Ramakanth Illa, Ivo Safarik, Ivan Černý, Gabriela Kratošová, Veronika Žitniak Čurná, Jana Ivanič Porhajašová, Mária Babošová, Huan Feng, Edmund Dobročka, Marek Bujdoš, Kristyna Zelena Pospiskova, Shadma Afzal, Nand K. Singh, Sasikumar Swamiappan, Elena Aydın

“…Additionally, AuSi-NPs and NPs-free control showed wide insect biodiversity while ZnO-NPs treatment had the lowest value of phosphorus as anti-nutrient. Contradictory but insignificant effect on physiology, yield, and insect biodiversity was observed in Fe₃O₄-NPs treatment. …”
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Prevalence of consumption and nutritional content of breakfast meal among adolescents from the Brazilian National Dietary Survey by Jaqueline L. Pereira, Michelle A. de Castro, Sinead Hopkins, Carolyn Gugger, Regina M. Fisberg, Mauro Fisberg

“…Breakfast contributed more to total intake of calcium, phosphorus, thiamin, riboflavin, and vitamins A, B6, and D (17–32%), trans fat and sodium (about 30%) and less to folate, vitamin C, iron, zinc, and fiber (8–12%) and energy intake (16%). …”
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Long-Term Fertilization and Lime-Induced Soil pH Changes Affect Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Grain Yields in Acidic Soil under Wheat-Maize Rotation by Nano Alemu Daba, Dongchu Li, Jing Huang, Tianfu Han, Lu Zhang, Sehrish Ali, Muhammad Numan Khan, Jiangxue Du, Shujun Liu, Tsegaye Gemechu Legesse, Lisheng Liu, Yongmei Xu, Huimin Zhang, Boren Wang

“…We categorized the treatments into (1) no fertilizer (C); nitrogen (N); N and phosphorus (NP); N and potassium (NK); N, P and K (NPK); and NPKC_R, NPK and crops residue (C_R) applications (NPKC_R), before L; and (2) C; N−L; N+L; NP−L; NP+L; NK−L; NK+L; NPK−L; NPK+L; NPKC_R−L and NPKC_R+L, after L. …”
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Standardizing health outcomes for chronic kidney disease. Adaptation of the international consortium for health outcomes measurement standard set to the Spanish setting by Eduardo Parra, Mercedes Salgueira, Jose Portolés, Pablo Serrano, Beatriz Bayés, Joaquín Estévez, María Dolores del Pino

“…The optional variables agreed were phosphorus (All), potassium (All), diabetes control (All with diabetes), and albuminuria (pre-ESKD). …”
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Prevalence of consumption and nutritional content of breakfast meal among adolescents from the Brazilian National Dietary Survey by Jaqueline L. Pereira, Michelle A. de Castro, Sinead Hopkins, Carolyn Gugger, Regina M. Fisberg, Mauro Fisberg

“…Breakfast contributed more to total intake of calcium, phosphorus, thiamin, riboflavin, and vitamins A, B6, and D (17–32%), trans fat and sodium (about 30%) and less to folate, vitamin C, iron, zinc, and fiber (8–12%) and energy intake (16%). …”
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Nurse role and mechanism of Coriaria nepalensis in abandoned land of Pb-Zn mining area by Jie Yang, Jie Yang, Hong Tang, Hong Tang, Chang-qun Duan, Chang-qun Duan, Si-chen Wang, Si-chen Wang, Xin-qi Yuan, Xin-qi Yuan, Lv Huang, Lv Huang, Lin-yang Li, Lin-yang Li

“…The specific results of the study are as follows: Coriaria nepalensis promotes the stabilization of the soil structure under the canopy, and the local resources of the soil increase and the “fertilizer island” effect appears: (1) Improvement of physical properties: Compared with the herbaceous sample, the soil bulk density of the Coriaria nepalensis is significantly lower than that of the herbaceous sample. (2) Improve soil nutrition: the organic matter, total nitrogen and total phosphorus contents of the inter-root soil of the Coriaria nepalensis in large multi-diversity sites were higher than those of the herbaceous sample sites. (3) Reducing the toxicity of soil heavy metals to plants: although the total amount of heavy metals and the effective state of the Coriaria nepalensis were significantly higher than that of the herbaceous samples, the diversity and biomass of the plants under the Coriaria nepalensis were not affected, but were higher instead, which indicated that the Coriaria nepalensis mitigated the stress and toxicity of the heavy metals to the plants under the canopy, and allowed the plants to colonize and grow under the canopy. (4) Coriaria nepalensis in Pb-Zn mine abandoned sites can regulating soil microbial community structure, thus enabling plant community succession in degraded environments. …”
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Fertilizer 15N balance in a soybean–maize–maize rotation system based on a 41-year long-term experiment in Northeast China by Jian Dai, Jian Dai, Hailong Gui, Feng Shen, Feng Shen, Yuying Liu, Yuying Liu, Minsong Bai, Minsong Bai, Jinfeng Yang, Jinfeng Yang, Houjun Liu, Houjun Liu, Peiyu Luo, Peiyu Luo, Xiaori Han, Xiaori Han, Kadambot H. M. Siddique

“…Treatments included chemical N alone (N), N and phosphorus (NP), N, P, and potassium (NPK), and those combined with manure (MN, MNP, and MNPK). …”
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The export of African mineral dust across the Atlantic and its impact over the Amazon Basin by X. Wang, X. Wang, X. Wang, Q. Wang, Q. Wang, M. Prass, C. Pöhlker, D. Moran-Zuloaga, P. Artaxo, J. Gu, N. Yang, N. Yang, X. Yang, X. Yang, J. Tao, J. Tao, J. Hong, J. Hong, N. Ma, N. Ma, Y. Cheng, H. Su, M. O. Andreae, M. O. Andreae

“…Based on dust deposition, we further estimate annual inputs of <span class="inline-formula">52±8.7</span>, <span class="inline-formula">0.97±0.16</span>, and <span class="inline-formula">21±3.6</span> mg m<span class="inline-formula">⁻²</span> yr<span class="inline-formula">⁻¹</span> for iron, phosphorus, and magnesium, respectively, into the Amazon rainforest, which may to some extent compensate for the hydrologic losses of nutrients in the forest ecosystem.…”
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Clinical, genetic profile and therapy evaluation of 11 Chinese pediatric patients with Fanconi-Bickel syndrome by Taozi Du, Yu Xia, Chengkai Sun, Zhuwen Gong, Lili Liang, Zizhen Gong, Ruifang Wang, Deyun Lu, Kaichuang Zhang, Yi Yang, Yuning Sun, Manqing Sun, Yu Sun, Bing Xiao, Wenjuan Qiu

“…At diagnosis, all patients had decreased fasting blood glucose (FBG), plasma bicarbonate (HCO3 −) and serum phosphorus, as well as elevated liver transaminases, alkaline phosphatase (AKP) and proximal renal tubular dysfunction. …”
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Driving Factors of Total Organic Carbon in Danjiangkou Reservoir Using Generalized Additive Model by Yeqing Jiang, Kang He, Yuying Li, Mingqing Qin, Zhenzhen Cui, Yun Zhang, Yinlei Yao, Xiaonuo Chen, Minjie Deng, Andrew Gray, Bailian Li

“…Spatially, WT, chemical oxygen demand (COD), NH₄⁺-N, TN, and conductivity (Cond) correlated with TOC in the Dan reservoir, but WT, COD, NH₄⁺-N, total phosphorus (TP), and chlorophyll a (Chl.a) were significant in the Han reservoir. …”
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A multi-center study on the association between serum magnesium levels and allostatic load in hemodialysis patients by Yingxin Zhang, Zhengling Yang, Huan Yang, Xiuyong Li, Zhi Liu, Youwei Bai, Guangrong Qian, Han Wu, Ji Li, Yuwen Guo, Shanfei Yang, Lei Chen, Jian Yang, Jiuhuai Han, Shengyin Ma, Jing Yang, Linfei Yu, Runzhi Shui, Xiping Jin, Hongyu Wang, Fan Zhang, Tianhao Chen, Xinke Li, Xiaoying Zong, Li Liu, Jihui Fan, Wei Wang, Yong Zhang, Guangcai Shi, Deguang Wang, Shuman Tao

“…Serum Mg2+ was negatively correlated with body mass index, fasting blood glucose (Glu), and C-reactive protein and positively correlated with high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and serum phosphorus. After adjusting for gender, anxiety, diabetes, family residence, lipid-lowering agents, antihypertensive medications, albumin, and Glu, the binary logistic regression model showed that patients with lower levels of serum Mg2+ were more likely have high AL (OR for the T1 group of serum Mg2+:1.945, 95% CI: 1.365–2.773, and OR for the T2 group of serum Mg2+:1.556, 95% CI: 1.099–2.201).Conclusion: Our data support the hypothesis that higher serum Mg2+ concentrations may contribute to lower health risk in hemodialysis populations. …”
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Transport enhancement techniques for nanoscale MOSFETs by Khakifirooz, Ali

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Low temperature silicon-based epitaxy for solar cells applications by Lai, Donny Jiancheng

“…An alternative approach has been demonstrated to grow phosphorus-doped epitaxial Si emitter by ASM 2000 at low temperature (T <700°C). …”
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Design, synthesis and applications of chiral functionalized phosphapalladacycles by Li, Xirui

“…However, they are different with each other as the phosphorus and arsenic have the vacant orbitals, which can back-donating from the metal. …”
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Association between type 2 diabetes and changes in myocardial structure, contractile function, energetics, and blood flow before and after aortic valve replacement in patients with... by Jex, N, Greenwood, JP, Cubbon, RM, Rider, OJ, Chowdhary, A, Thirunavukarasu, S, Kotha, S, Giannoudi, M, McGrane, A, Maccannell, A, Conning-Rowland, M, Straw, S, Procter, H, Papaspyros, S, Evans, B, Javangula, K, Ferrara, A, Elmahdy, W, Kaul, P, Xue, H, Swoboda, P, Kellman, P, Valkovič, L, Roberts, L, Beech, D, Kearney, MT, Plein, S, Dweck, MR, Levelt, E

“…Persistent impairments in myocardial energetics and myocardial blood flow (MBF) may underpin this observation. Using phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy and cardiovascular magnetic resonance, this study tested the hypothesis that patients with severe AS and T2D (AS-T2D) would have impaired myocardial energetics as reflected by the phosphocreatine to ATP ratio (PCr/ATP) and vasodilator stress MBF compared with patients with AS without T2D (AS-noT2D), and that these differences would persist after AVR. …”

Investigation of the electronic structure of transition metal compounds by photoelectron spectroscopy with variable photon energy by Kaltsoyannis, N

“…</p> <p>The 5e MOs of PF₃, traditionally regarded as fluorine 2p lone pair MOs, have been shown to possess significant phosphorus 3p atomic orbital (AO) character. Comparison of the data obtained on PF₃ with those on [Ni(PF₃)₄] indicates that the π back donation from the nickel 3d orbitals to the 7e lowest unoccupied MO of PF₃ also affects the composition of the 5e derived orbitals.…”

The development and application of novel magnetic resonance spectroscopic and imaging techniques to assess cardiac energetics and substrate handling in the human heart by Apps, A

“…Whilst all three elements are fundamental, until recently, non-invasive assessment was limited to ³¹Phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy (³¹P-MRS) assessment of the PCr/ATP ratio. …”

Amino-functionalised β-diketiminate ligands (N-nacnacs): Synthesis and coordination chemistry with Main Group elements by Huan, D

“…UV-induced P─C bond cleavage generates the bicyclic germylene 4; the formation of which is proposed by DFT calculations to proceed via either a concerted mechanism (attack of the backbone C─C bond on phosphorus with accompanied loss of CO), or a step-wise pathway involving a germaphosphinidene intermediate.…”