Artificial Breeding of Spondylus aurantius by Yunchao SUN, Yumei YANG, Chunsheng LIU, Yi YANG, Aimin WANG, Zhifeng GU

“…Spondylus aurantius, a member of the Mollusca phylum, Bivalvia class, Pterioida order, and Spondylidae family, is an important economic marine bivalve species that is widely distributed along the warm-water coastal region in Guangdong and Hainan Province in China, and the Philippines. …”
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Fauna de Tardígrados de ambientes antropizados: Santa Rosa y su conurbano by Belén Rocío Ostertag

“…Al respecto, los organismos del Phylum Tardigrada, pueden ser utilizados como indicadores de la calidad ambiental. …”
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Effect of Alkaline Mineral Complex Buffer Supplementation on Rumen Fermentation, Rumen Microbiota and Rumen Epithelial Transcriptome of Newborn Calves by Xiaowei Wang, Cheng Guo, Xiaofeng Xu, Lili Zhang, Shengli Li, Dongwen Dai, Wen Du

“…Analysis of bacterial composition in the rumen showed that there was no significant difference in bacterial diversity (<i>p</i> > 0.05). At the phylum level, Firmicutes were significantly decreased and Bacteroidetes were significantly increased in the treatment group at 30 d (<i>p</i> < 0.05). …”
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Effects of soil pH on the growth, soil nutrient composition, and rhizosphere microbiome of Ageratina adenophora by Yun Xia, Junna Feng, Hongbo Zhang, Deyu Xiong, Lingdong Kong, Robert Seviour, Yunhong Kong

“…The rhizosphere microbiomes differed in diversity, phylum, and generic composition and population interactions under acid and alkaline conditions versus those grown in neutral soils. …”
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Microbial Communities of Artisanal Fermented Milk Products from Russia by Tatiana V. Kochetkova, Ilya P. Grabarnik, Alexandra A. Klyukina, Kseniya S. Zayulina, Ivan M. Elizarov, Oksana O. Shestakova, Liliya A. Gavirova, Anastasia D. Malysheva, Polina A. Shcherbakova, Darima D. Barkhutova, Olga V. Karnachuk, Andrey I. Shestakov, Alexander G. Elcheninov, Ilya V. Kublanov

“…Bacterial communities analyzed by 16S rRNA gene V4 fragment amplicon sequencing showed that <i>Firmicutes</i> (<i>Lactococcus</i>, <i>Lactobacillus, Streptococcus</i>, <i>Lentilactobacillus</i> and <i>Leuconostoc</i>) was the predominant phylum in all analyzed FMPs, followed by <i>Proteobacteria</i> (<i>Acetobacter, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas</i> and <i>Citrobacter</i>). …”
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Bifidobacterium affects antitumor efficacy of oncolytic adenovirus in a mouse model of melanoma by Lorella Tripodi, Sara Feola, Ilaria Granata, Thomas Whalley, Margherita Passariello, Cristian Capasso, Ludovica Coluccino, Maria Vitale, Giulia Scalia, Laura Gentile, Claudia De Lorenzo, Mario Rosario Guarracino, Giuseppe Castaldo, Valeria D’Argenio, Barbara Szomolay, Vincenzo Cerullo, Lucio Pastore

“…Fecal microbiota was enriched in bacterial species belonging to the Firmicutes phylum in mice treated with both Bifidobacterium and Ad-CpG; furthermore, our data suggest that molecular mimicry between melanoma and Bifidobacterium-derived epitopes may favor activation of cross-reactive T cells and constitutes one of the mechanisms by which gut microbiota modulates OVs response.…”
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Multi-strain probiotics alleviate loperamide-induced constipation by adjusting the microbiome, serotonin, and short-chain fatty acids in rats by Jin-Ju Jeong, Raja Ganesan, Yoo-Jeong Jin, Hee Jin Park, Byeong Hyun Min, Min Kyo Jeong, Sang Jun Yoon, Mi Ran Choi, Jieun Choi, Ji Hyun Moon, Uigi Min, Jong-Hyun Lim, Do Yup Lee, Sang Hak Han, Young Lim Ham, Byung-Yong Kim, Ki Tae Suk

“…The abundances of the phylum Verrucomicrobia, the family Erysipelotrichaceae and the genus Akkermansia were increased in fecal samples of the probiotic-treated groups. …”
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Gut Microbiota Composition in Prediabetes and Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies by Geetha Letchumanan, Natasya Abdullah, Muhamad Marlini, Nizam Baharom, Blair Lawley, Mohd Rahman Omar, Fathima Begum Syed Mohideen, Faizul Helmi Addnan, Mohd Manzor Nur Fariha, Zarini Ismail, Siva Gowri Pathmanathan

“…Four out of the 18 studies found increased abundance of phylum Firmicutes along with decreased abundance of Bacteroidetes in newDM. …”
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Chlorine Dioxide Reprograms Rhizosphere Microbial Communities to Enrich Interactions with Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) by QI SHI, ZHANG JILI, LUAN XINBO, LI JUNLIN, HE ZIKANG, LONG JUNRU, XU MENGYUN, LI PING, CHEN ZEPENG, WEI JIANYU, YAN JIAN

“…Five new bacterial phyla (Firmicutes, Bacteroidota, Myxococcota, Patescibacteria, Verrucomicroboata) appeared in chlorine dioxide treatment groups, while the fungal community only appeared as one new fungal phylum (Basidomycota). Alterations in 271 predicted metabolic bacterial pathways were found. …”
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The effects of fermented feedstuff derived from Citri Sarcodactylis Fructus by-products on growth performance, intestinal digestive enzyme activity, nutrient utilization, meat qual... by Xinhong Zhou, Xinhong Zhou, Huaidan Zhang, Shiyi Li, Yilong Jiang, Lijuan Kang, Jicheng Deng, Chuanpeng Yang, Xin Zhao, Jingjing Zhao, Li Jiang, Xianxin Chen

“…Supplementing 3% FCSF also decreased the abundance of the phylum Desulfobacterota and improved genera Coprobacter and Prevotella in the cecum of broiler chickens (p &lt; 0.05). …”
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Seasonal variations in the gut microbiota of white-headed black langur (Trachypithecus leucocephalus) in a limestone forest in Southwest Guangxi, China by Yanqiong Chen, Yanqiong Chen, Yanqiong Chen, Ying Lai, Ying Lai, Ying Lai, Jingjin Zheng, Jingjin Zheng, Jingjin Zheng, Zheng Liu, Zheng Liu, Zheng Liu, Dengpan Nong, Jipeng Liang, Youbang Li, Youbang Li, Youbang Li, Zhonghao Huang, Zhonghao Huang, Zhonghao Huang

“…In particular, the alpha diversity was higher in the rainy season than in the dry season, and the beta diversity was significantly different between the two seasons. At the phylum level, the relative abundance of Firmicutes, Actinobacteriota, and Proteobacteria was higher in the dry season than that in the rainy season, whereas that of Bacteroidetes, Spirochaetota, and Cyanobacteria was significantly higher in the rainy season than that in the dry season. …”
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Modifying effects of 2,4-D and Glyphosate exposures on gut-liver-adipose tissue axis of diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in mice by Guilherme R. Romualdo, Letícia Cardoso Valente, Jéssica Luri Hisano de Souza, Josias Rodrigues, Luís Fernando Barbisan

“…This exposure also enriched pro-inflammatory Deferribacteres phylum in fecal microbiome. In general, the herbicide mixtures did not feature the same effects attributed to 2,4-D isolated exposure. …”
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Comparison of the fecal microbiota of two free-ranging Chinese subspecies of the leopard (Panthera pardus) using high-throughput sequencing by Siyu Han, Yu Guan, Hailong Dou, Haitao Yang, Meng Yao, Jianping Ge, Limin Feng

“…For Amur leopard samples, Firmicutes (78.4%) was the dominant phylum, followed by Proteobacteria (9.6%) and Actinobacteria (7.6%). …”
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Multiple New Paralytic Shellfish Toxin Vectors in Offshore North Sea Benthos, a Deep Secret Exposed by Karl J. Dean, Robert G. Hatfield, Vanessa Lee, Ryan P. Alexander, Adam M. Lewis, Benjamin H. Maskrey, Mickael Teixeira Alves, Benjamin Hatton, Lewis N. Coates, Elisa Capuzzo, Jim R. Ellis, Andrew D. Turner

“…PSTs were quantified in sea chervil (<i>Alcyonidium diaphanum</i>), the first known detection in the phylum bryozoan, as well as eleven other new vectors (>50 µg STX eq.…”
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Essential Functions of Calmodulin and Identification of Its Proximal Interacting Proteins in Tachyzoite-Stage Toxoplasma gondii via BioID Technology by Yongle Song, Longjiao Li, Xinyu Mo, Ming Pan, Bang Shen, Rui Fang, Min Hu, Junlong Zhao, Yanqin Zhou

“…ABSTRACT Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) is a pathogen belonging to the apicomplexan phylum, and it threatens human and animal health. …”
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Deletion of hepatic growth hormone receptor (GHR) alters the mouse gut microbiota by affecting bile acid metabolism by Zichao Yu, Yu Wang, Fang Zhang, Rui Ma, Xiaoyu Yang, Kun Yang, Ai Mi, Liyuan Ran, Yingjie Wu

“…It changed the abundance of Bacteroidota and Firmicutes at phylum level as well as abundance of several genera, such as Lactobacillus, Muribaculaceae, and Parasutterella, without affecting α-diversity. …”
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First Report on Detection and Complete Genomic Analysis of a Novel CRESS DNA Virus from Sea Turtles by Kerry Gainor, Kimberly M. Stewart, Angela Picknell, Morgan Russ, Noah Makela, Kierra Watson, Diana M. Mancuso, Yashpal Singh Malik, Souvik Ghosh

“…Complete genome analysis of T33 identified a novel, unclassified CRESS DNA virus, providing insights into the high genetic diversity between viruses within the phylum <i>Cressdnaviricota</i>. Considering that sea turtles are an at-risk species, extensive studies on virus discovery, surveillance, and pathogenesis in these marine animals are of the utmost importance.…”
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Reconstruction of Gut Bacteria in <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> Infected by <i>Beauveria bassiana</i> Affects the Survival of Host Pest by Yuejin Peng, Shaohai Wen, Guang Wang, Xu Zhang, Teng Di, Guangzu Du, Bin Chen, Limin Zhang

“…Additionally, the gut microbial community was reconstructed after <i>B. bassiana</i> infection. At the phylum and genus level, the relative abundance of the Proteobacteria and <i>Serratia</i> increased significantly in the <i>B. bassiana</i> treatment group. …”
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The toxicity of the monoterpenes from lemongrass is mitigated by the detoxifying symbiosis of bacteria and fungi in the tick Haemaphysalis longicornis by Desmond O. Agwunobi, Min Wang, Zihao Wang, Ruwei Bai, Ruotong Wang, Qiuyu Hu, Zhijun Yu, Jingze Liu

“…A switch of dominance from Coxiella to Pseudomonas, which has high biotransformation capacity, was observed in the bacterial community, whereas the phylum Ascomycota (Genera: Aspergillus, Archaeorhizomyces, Alternaria, and Candida) dominated in the fungal community indicating detoxifying symbiosis. …”
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Vitamin D alleviates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease via restoring gut microbiota and metabolism by Xiao-Lei Zhang, Lei Chen, Lei Chen, Lei Chen, Jiang Yang, Shan-Shan Zhao, Shan-Shan Zhao, Shan-Shan Zhao, Shi Jin, Na Ao, Jing Yang, Jing Yang, Jing Yang, Hui-Xin Liu, Hui-Xin Liu, Hui-Xin Liu, Hui-Xin Liu, Jian Du

“…VD supplement decreased the ratio of phylum Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes (F/B) but increased alpha diversity. …”
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