The oldest plesiosaur (Reptilia, Sauropterygia) from Antarctica by Alexander Wilhelm Armin Kellner, Tiago Rodrigues Simões, Douglas Riff, Orlando Grillo, Pedro Romano, Helder de Paula, Renato Ramos, Marcelo Carvalho, Juliana Sayão, Gustavo Oliveira, Taissa Rodrigues

“…Here we describe the first plesiosaur fossils from the Lachman Crags Member of the Santa Marta Formation, north-western James Ross Island. …”
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Quantitative histological models suggest endothermy in plesiosaurs by Corinna V. Fleischle, Tanja Wintrich, P. Martin Sander

“…Background Plesiosaurs are marine reptiles that arose in the Late Triassic and survived to the Late Cretaceous. …”
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Plasticity and convergence in the evolution of short-necked plesiosaurs by Fischer, V, Benson, R, Zverkov, N, Soul, L, Arkhangelsky, M, Lambert, O, Stenshin, I, Uspensky, G, Druckenmiller, P

“…Plesiosaurs were the longest-surviving group of secondarily marine tetrapods, comparable in diversity to today's cetaceans. …”

An integrated approach to understanding the role of the long neck in plesiosaurs by Leslie F. Noè, Michael A. Taylor, Marcela Gómez-Pérez

“…The evolution and function of the long neck in plesiosaurs, and how the problems associated with stiffness or flexibility were overcome during feeding, or rapid swimming during predator avoidance, are explored, and a new interpretation for the function of the plesiosaur neck is presented. …”
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The completeness of the fossil record of plesiosaurs, marine reptiles from the Mesozoic by Samuel L. Tutin, Richard J. Butler

“…Plesiosaurs were a highly successful group of marine reptiles occurring worldwide in the Jurassic and Cretaceous, but to date few studies have focused on their preservation through time. …”
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Computer Simulations Imply Forelimb-Dominated Underwater Flight in Plesiosaurs. by Shiqiu Liu, Adam S Smith, Yuting Gu, Jie Tan, C Karen Liu, Greg Turk

“…Previous studies have investigated plesiosaur swimming using a variety of methods, including skeletal analysis, human swimmers, and robotics. …”
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Early-diverging plesiosaurs from the Pliensbachian (Lower Jurassic) of northwestern Germany by Sven Sachs, Jahn J. Hornung, Daniel Madzia

“…The knowledge of Pliensbachian (Early Jurassic, ∼192.9–184.2 Ma) plesiosaurs is notoriously insufficient. Although there have been specimens described from different parts of the world, only three of them have been established as diagnosable taxa. …”
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Foramina in plesiosaur cervical centra indicate a specialized vascular system by T. Wintrich, M. Scaal, P. M. Sander

“…We posit that these foramina are not for nutrient transfer to the vertebral centrum but that they are the osteological correlates of a highly paedomorphic vascular system in the neck of plesiosaurs. This is the retention of intersegmental arteries within the vertebral centrum that are usually obliterated during sclerotome re-segmentation in early embryonic development. …”
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Estimating the evolutionary rates in mosasauroids and plesiosaurs: discussion of niche occupation in Late Cretaceous seas by Daniel Madzia, Andrea Cau

“…Observations of temporal overlap of niche occupation among Late Cretaceous marine amniotes suggest that the rise and diversification of mosasauroid squamates might have been influenced by competition with or disappearance of some plesiosaur taxa. We discuss that hypothesis through comparisons of the rates of morphological evolution of mosasauroids throughout their evolutionary history with those inferred for contemporary plesiosaur clades. …”
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A method for deducing neck mobility in plesiosaurs, using the exceptionally preserved Nichollssaura borealis by Ramon S. Nagesan, Donald M. Henderson, Jason S. Anderson

“…The elongate-necked aquatic plesiosaurs existed for 135 Myr during the Mesozoic. …”
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Exquisite skeletons of a new transitional plesiosaur fill gap in the evolutionary history of plesiosauroids by Sven Sachs, Stefan Eggmaier, Daniel Madzia

“…Plesiosaurs are Mesozoic reptiles fully adapted to an aquatic lifestyle. …”
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Rethinking the four-wing problem in plesiosaur swimming using bio-inspired decentralized control by Akira Fukuhara, Mitsutoshi Sato, Hisayuki Ogawa, Tamaki Sato, William Sellers, Akio Ishiguro

“…The results of our robotic experiments show that a simple, local sensory feedback mechanism allows the plesiosaur-like robot to exploit the fluid flow between the flippers and generate efficient swimming patterns in response to changes in locomotor conditions. …”
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Lost, hidden, broken, cut-estimating and interpreting the shapes and masses of damaged assemblages of plesiosaur gastroliths by Donald M. Henderson

Subjects: “…Plesiosaur…”
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Youngest occurrences of rhomaleosaurid plesiosaurs indicate survival of an archaic marine reptile clade at high palaeolatitudes by Roger B.J. Benson, Nikolay G. Zverkov, Maxim S. Arkhangelsky

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Boreal waterways: An Early Cretaceous plesiosaur from Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canadian Arctic and its palaeobiogeography by Lene L. Delsett, Adam S. Smith, Stephen Ingrams, Simon Schneider

“…A plesiosaur specimen collected from Ellesmere Island (Nunavut, Arctic Canada) by Danish geologist Johannes Troelsen in 1952 is described for the first time. …”
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Publisher Correction: Rethinking the four-wing problem in plesiosaur swimming using bio-inspired decentralized control by Akira Fukuhara, Mitsutoshi Sato, Hisayuki Ogawa, Tamaki Sato, William Sellers, Akio Ishiguro

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Determination of muscle strength and function in plesiosaur limbs: finite element structural analyses of Cryptoclidus eurymerus humerus and femur by Anna Krahl, Andreas Lipphaus, P. Martin Sander, Ulrich Witzel

“…It is still controversial whether plesiosaurs flew underwater, rowed, or used a mixture of the two modes of locomotion. …”
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Hematological convergence between Mesozoic marine reptiles (Sauropterygia) and extant aquatic amniotes elucidates diving adaptations in plesiosaurs by Corinna V. Fleischle, P. Martin Sander, Tanja Wintrich, Kai R. Caspar

“…Plesiosaurs are a prominent group of Mesozoic marine reptiles, belonging to the more inclusive clades Pistosauroidea and Sauropterygia. …”
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High diversity, low disparity and small body size in plesiosaurs (Reptilia, Sauropterygia) from the Triassic-Jurassic boundary. by Roger B J Benson, Mark Evans, Patrick S Druckenmiller

“…The initial radiation of plesiosaurs was characterised by high, but short-lived, diversity of an archaic clade, Rhomaleosauridae. …”
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A CRETACEOUS PLESIOSAUR REMAIN (REPTILIA, SAUROPTERYGIA) FROM THE ARGILLE VARICOLORI OF VARZI (PAVIA, LOMBARDY, NORTHERN ITALY) by SIVIO RENESTO

“…The first finding of a plesiosaur remain in Italy is reported. The specimen, a single humerus has been collected in the Argille Varicolori formation, in an outcrop close to the village ol Zavattarello near Varzi (Pavia, Lombardy, Northern Italy). …”
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