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Diffusible signal factor primes plant immunity against Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc) via JA signaling in Arabidopsis and Brassica oleracea
Published 2023-06-01“…BackgroundMany Gram-negative bacteria use quorum sensing (QS) signal molecules to monitor their local population density and to coordinate their collective behaviors. …”
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4402
Association between neighborhood socioeconomic status, built environment and SARS‐CoV‐2 infection among cancer patients treated at a Tertiary Cancer Center in New York City
Published 2023-02-01“…In adjusted models, the percentage of Hispanic/Latino population (aOR = 1.01; 95% CI, 1.005–1.02), unemployment rate (aOR = 1.10; 95% CI, 1.05–1.16), poverty rates (aOR = 1.02; 95% CI, 1.0002–1.03), rate of >1 person per room (aOR = 1.04; 95% CI, 1.01–1.07), average household size (aOR = 1.79; 95% CI, 1.23–2.59) and population density (aOR = 1.86; 95% CI, 1.27–2.72) were associated with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection. …”
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) for Detection and Prediction of Damage Caused by Potato Cyst Nematode <i>G. pallida</i> on Selected Potato Cultivars
Published 2023-03-01“…It requires meticulous estimation of the population densities by using soil sampling and applying the right combination of nematode management to deal with the PCN problem. …”
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Coupling effect of key factors on ecosystem services in border areas: a study of the Pu’er region, Southwestern China
Published 2024-03-01“…This indicates that food availability is at a higher risk of being influenced by the coupling effects of multiple factors, while biodiversity faces a lower risk. (3) Transboundary pests & diseases, application of pesticides, fertilizer & filming , population density, and land use were the key factors affecting food availability. …”
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Fluxo de biomassa e taxa de acúmulo de forragem em capim |Mombaça mantido sob diferentes alturas Biomass flow and herbage net accumulation rate in Mombaca Grass under different hei...
Published 2011-03-01“…The lower leaf and culm elongation rates on the canopies maintained under lower target heights tended to be compensated by a higher tiller population density, characterizing the tiller size/density compensation phenomena. …”
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Trends and Disparities in Adult Body Mass Index Across the 47 Prefectures of Japan, 1975–2018: A Bayesian Spatiotemporal Analysis of National Household Surveys
Published 2022-05-01“…We assessed socioeconomic inequalities in BMI across prefectures using the concentration index, according to population density.ResultsIn men, the age-standardized prefectural mean BMI ranged from 21.7 kg/m2 (95% credible interval, 21.6–21.9) to 23.1 kg/m2 (22.9–23.4) in 1975 and from 23.5 kg/m2 (23.3–23.7) to 24.8 kg/m2 (24.6–25.1) in 2018. …”
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4407
Pattern and Trend of Ecosystem Service Value in the Loess Plateau of Northern Shaanxi
Published 2023-03-01“…According to local spatial autocorrelation analysis, the area had a “high-high” agglomeration area in the south and a “low-low” agglomeration area in the middle and north. (3) Among the various influencing factors, population density had the highest weight and the distance from roads had the lowest weight. …”
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4408
Spatiotemporal evolution and impact mechanism of ecological vulnerability in the Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macao Greater Bay Area
Published 2023-12-01“…Key contributors to such a manifestation encompass land change types, intensity of human activities, population density, and related variables. Changes in land use have the potential to induce heightened ecological vulnerability changes. …”
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4409
Temporal and Spatial Variation Analysis of Lake Area Based on the ESTARFM Model: A Case Study of Qilu Lake in Yunnan Province, China
Published 2023-05-01“…According to the analysis, the annual average temperature, annual precipitation, annual average sunshine hours, and population density are the main driving forces leading to the change. …”
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An estimate of the area of occupancy and population size of Brachycephalus tridactylus (Anura: Brachycephalidae) to reassess its conservation status, with a proposal for conservati...
Published 2021-12-01“…Our estimates of population density and size are in accordance with those verified for congeners. …”
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4411
Long-Term Dynamics of Atmospheric Sulfur Dioxide in Urban and Rural Regions of China: Urbanization and Policy Impacts
Published 2024-01-01“…We also found that SO<sub>2</sub> dynamics were highly associated with expansion of urban areas, population density, and gross domestic product. Nonetheless, since 2007, SO<sub>2</sub> concentrations have exhibited a downward trend, which is mainly attributed to the air pollution policies implemented by the Chinese government. …”
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4412
The microbial and chemical risk analysis of drinking water in a small island, Spermonde Archipelago
Published 2024-03-01“…Coastal areas with higher population density also have more environmental problems, such as natural disasters. …”
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Field-based landslide susceptibility assessment in a data-scarce environment: the populated areas of the Rwenzori Mountains
Published 2018-01-01“…Finally, the landslide susceptibility assessment is overlaid with a population density map in order to identify potential landslide risk hotspots, which could direct research and policy action towards reduced landslide risk in this under-researched, landslide-prone region.…”
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Modelling spatiotemporal patterns of visceral leishmaniasis incidence in two endemic states in India using environment, bioclimatic and demographic data, 2013-2022.
Published 2024-02-01“…Fitted model showed that VL occurrence was positively associated with mean temperature, minimum temperature, enhanced vegetation index, precipitation, and isothermality, and negatively with maximum temperature, land surface temperature, soil moisture and population density.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>The spatiotemporal model incorporating environmental, bioclimatic, and demographic factors demonstrated that the KAMIS database of the national programmme can be used for block level predictions of long-term spatial and temporal trends in VL incidence and risk of outbreak / resurgence in endemic and non-endemic settings. …”
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4415
Synchronized cycles of bacterial lysis for in vivo delivery
Published 2017“…Here, we engineer a clinically relevant bacterium to lyse synchronously at a threshold population density and to release genetically encoded cargo. …”
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Analysis of the electron transport properties in quantum cascade lasers
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4418
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4419
Influence of air quality model resolution on uncertainty associated with health impacts
Published 2013“…We suggest that 12 km resolution may be appropriate for uncertainty analyses of health impacts due to ozone control scenarios, in areas with similar chemistry, meteorology and population density, but that resolution requirements should be assessed on a case-by-case basis and revised as confidence intervals for concentration-response functions are updated.…”
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Does oil palm certification create trade-offs between environment and development in Indonesia?
Published 2021“…In Sumatra, certification retained more primary forests, decreased deforestation and the incidence of water pollution on slopes < 1°, along with a decrease in population density. Higher slopes in both locations were associated with environment and development trade-offs. …”
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Journal Article